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David and George Acree
Glendale, Montana Gay Blades
Noah Armstrong, Glendale, Montana
Elizabeth Mannheim and Emma Armstrong Turner
Bryant Mining District

Bryant Mining District Founders

Biographies

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Acree, David:
On May 14, 1882, the Butte Daily Miner reported on the incidents that eventually ended with the murder of David Acree, by Jos Kesler. The report states that Acree assumed that Kesler and Acree's wife were having an affair, and he confronted Kesler while he was in Glendale on business matters. Acree revealed a revolver and acting in self-defense, Kesler states he stopped the assailant with his own weapon. Shortly thereafter, Kesler surrendered himself to Constable Joe Shepherd of Glendale. Kesler was then held on a $2500 bond and charged with murdering Acree. A photo of David Acree was included in the header of this page. 

 

Aldrich [Aldridge], Zachariah:
Aldrich, Sarah (Cole):

The early years of this Aldrich family have not yet been located and little has been furnished for our purposes here. Zachariah came from Indiana; he was born there in February of 1842. In June of 1880, he and family are listed at Deer Creek, Phillips County, Kansas. He is noted as a farmer and has married Sarah M. Cole, who is also listed, along with her children by Mr. Cole. They are Estella born in 1868, (married Olezem Lamarche in 1885); Leonard born in 1870 and Henry who was born in 1872. Children of this marriage are Arthur in 1876, Francis M. in July 1879, Elsie in September 1881 (was married to James Hungate, later divorced, John Clayborn and Joseph P. Longley) and Myrtle in September 1884. They arrived in Glendale area about 1882. By 1900 Zachariah is listed on the 1900 census as a watchman. He died before 1910, and is likely buried at either Glendale or Melrose. 
1880 Jun 17 - Census - listed at Deer Creek, Phillips County, Kansas is Zacheriah Aldridge, age 37, farmer from Indiana; wife is Sarah M., age 35 from Missouri; step children listed are Estella Cole 11, Leonard Cole 9 and Henry Cole is 7. Children listed are Arthur 3 and Francis M, son born July 1879, is 11 mos. old. Both of these children born in Kansas.
1894/1895/1896 - listed on the public school census records are Aldrich children, Arthur, Francis, Elsie and Myrtle; parent listed is Z. Aldrich; recorded by Geo. Conway, secretary.
1898 Nov 25 - the receipt of a check drawn on account of HCMC through the HMBC, indicates Zachariah was still conducting business at Glendale, Montana.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Glendale township, Beaverhead Co., Montana, is Zachariah Aldrich, age 53, from Indiana/Indiana/Indiana, a watchman and has been married for 33 years; his wife, Sarah, age 54, Kansas/Indiana/Missouri; children still living at home are daughter, Elsie, age 18, born in Kansas; and daughter, Mirthel, (Myrtle) age 15 and shown as born in Montana.

Allen, Joel Edwin: "Doc Allen" 

BIRTH 21 MAR 1848 • Vigo, Indiana- DEATH 8 MARCH 1929

He married Anna E Griffin (1848-1890) on January 26, 1870. They had two children during their marriage. Sons:
Edwin Griffin Allen (1871-1939) and Raymond Mitchell Allen (1882-1945).

1890 Jun 27 - Glendale column of the Tribune noted that J.E. Allen's furniture arrived from the east today. He is now anxiously looking for the balance of his household. 1890 Jul 11 - note in the Dillon Tribune Glendale column, Mrs. J. E. Allen and family arrived from the east last Saturday. 1892 - 1901 various Gazateers show him as postmaster. 

Doc Allen was also employed by the Hecla Mercantile & Banking Company as General manager of their Drug Department.

The Butte Daily Post-14 Jun 1895: Doc Allen was given his certification as "Pharmacist" operating in Glendale. 

Dillon Tribune: 30 Mar 1894, W.H. Allen, brother to Doc Allen in Glendale. William Henry Allen (1840-1924) is real estate broker in Los Angeles. 

Great Falls Tribune 15 Jan 1899: J.E. Allen of Glendale succeeds J. Chambers as Manager of the Driver-Bradley Drug Company in Great Falls. 

Died in the City Hospital in Indianapolis on March 8, 1929 at the age of 80, and was buried in Greencastle, Indiana. Cause of death was "Acute Myocardial Failure- Bronchial Pneumonia". Edwin G. Allen is listed as informant on death certificate. Edwin was his son. 

Alward, Edward R.:
Alward, Ella (Merk):

Edward R. Alward was born in November of 1860 in the state of Kansas. He was third son of Epherim Alward and Mary W. (last name not known). Epherim Alward was a Minister of the Gospel from New Brunswick, Canada. Mother Mary W. was from Kentucky. Edward and his brother William both became druggists and plied their trades in Montana Territory. Edwardwas in Glendale, then later in the mining districts of Northern Idaho at Burke, Idaho. William was in Virginia City and later in Bozeman. Edward Alwards earliest footprint in the upstart smelter town of Glendale seems to have been as reported in the local Atlantis newspaper, where it noted in there December 28, 1879 issue, "new drug store, J.W. Morris' with Ed Alward dispensing druggist." Not long afterward he was on his own and as noted in the April 12, 1884 Dillon Tribune, "Dr. Alward has declared spring and he has uncorked his soda fountain in vindication thereof." He has been noted as having participated in local theatrical group offerings, played with local band group, and served as Glendale school clerk. On June 3, 1885, in Twin Bridges, Edward was married to Ella Merk, daughter of prominent Madison County pioneer merchant and mining mogul, F. R. Merk. They had two children, Mamie in May 1886 and Edward E. in April 1888. It seems that Edward began having some difficulties with his business as noted in the October 1886 issue of the Dillon Tribune, that "a rumor comes from Glendale to the effect that E. R. Alward, druggist, has assigned to N. Armstrong & Company, and that Dr. Schmalhausen is in charge of the store for assignees." Then a note appeared in the same paper on November 12, 1886 to wit: "understand that Thomas E. Jones and Dr. James L. Jones have purchased the Alward drug store and that the new firms name will be Jones & Jones." In February of 1887 a notice was posted in the Tribune announcing the pending sheriff's sale of a house and 4 lots, owned by E.R. Alward, in lieu of delinquent taxes of $12.95. In 1900 Edward had moved on to the Idaho mining district and opened a store at Burke, Idaho. 

1870 Jun 21 - Census - at Washington twp., Doniphan Co., Kansas is Epherim Alward, age 39, Minister of the Gospel, values of 1400/470; from New Brunswick; wife Mary W. is 34 of Kentucky; children listed are:

William M. 13, of Missouri; Harry L. is 11, Ed R. is 8 and Charles S. at 6, all with Kansas nativity; Mary E. is 3 of Missouri and Hattie A. is 1 of Kansas.
1879 Dec 28 - Atlantis newspaper at Glendale, M.T. reports of "J. W. Morris' New Drug Store, with Ed Alward as dispensing druggist."
1880 Jun 9 - Census - located at Glendale, Beaverhead Co., M.T.; Edward Alward, age 18, a druggist, single from Ks/NB/Ky.
1881 Apr 16 (01) - a display ad shows Hinchman & Alward, dealers in Drugs, Medicines...etc.etc....at Virginia City, M.T.[younger brother of Edwards, William had this business. He later moved with his family to Bozeman and operated a store there for many years.]
1882 Dec 8 - under the heading of "Glendale Items" a column in the Butte Miner, has noted a musical program offered at the Baptist church with contributions of talent, aplenty, namely the following: Ed R. Alward, Bryon H. Cook, Miss's Edith & Mabel Earle, Rev. Lamb, Miss Rosa Lamb, Master Edie Meredith, Miss Clara Meredith, Miss's Nellie & Hattie Potter, Harris Potter, Mrs. Reynolds, Homer C. Smith and Miss Cora Turner.
1884 Apr 12 - In the Dillon Tribune it was noted that, "Dr. Alward has declared Spring and he has uncorked his soda fountain in vindication thereof."
1884 Apr 12 - In the Dillon Tribune notes that Alward was elected as the Glendale school clerk.
1884 May 5 - The Dillon Tribune reported, "Capt. Alward band of base ballasts are improving by regular practice...”
1885 May 23 - The Butte Miner newspaper notes, Dr. Alward of Glendale in staying at the Mt. Vernon Hotel, in Butte.
1885 Jun 3 - at Twin Bridges, in Madison County, M.T., Edward was married to Miss Ella Merk at home of her parents. (from news clip found in the Dillon Tribune.)
1885 Oct 10 - "E.R. Alward & Co. have already taken two car loads of silver and lead ore out of their mines in the Vipond District." News clip from the Dillon Tribune.

1886 Mar 6 - An advertising liner, in the Dillon Tribune, "that Alward's store is stocked with a fresh supply of drugs."
1886 Apr 5 - The Dillon Tribune explains that the scratch on Alward's neck was caused by a fish hook!
1886 May 1 - The Dillon Tribune mentions that Alward and Dr. Schmalhausen were called to Dillon for district court business. (To serve on either the Grand Jury or serve as trial juror.)
1886 Sep 10 - The Dillon Tribune reported that Ed Alward had been selected an alternative delegate to represent Glendale during a meeting of the Glendale Republicans.
1886 Oct 8 - Tribune reports that, "...a rumor comes from Glendale to the effect that E.R.Alward, druggist, has assigned to N. Armstrong & Co., and that Dr. H. Schmaulsen is in charge of the store, for assignees."
1886 Nov 12 (02)a - noted in the Tribune, "...understand that Thomas E. Jones and Dr. James L. Jones have purchased the Alward drug store and that the new firms name will be "Jones & Jones."
1887 Feb 04 (04) - noted on published delinquent tax list and pending sheriff's sale of same; at Glendale a house and 4 lots, in lieu of $12.95, tax, interest and costs. E. R. Alward. For tax year 1886.
1887 Feb 04 (04) - noted on published delinquent tax list and pending sheriff's sale of same; at Glendale a house and 4 lots, in lieu of $12.95, tax, interest and costs. E. R. Alward. For tax year 1886.
1900 Jun 25 - Census - located now at the mining camp of Burke, Shoshone County, Idaho, Edward Alward, born November 1860, is 39, married for the past 16 years, is a druggist, from Ks/NB/Ky; wife Ella born June 1860, is 39, married past 16 years, has borne 2 children, both living and is from Ks/Ger/Mi; Mamie, May 1886 is 14 and Edward E, April 1888 is 12, both show Montana nativity.
1910 Apr 20 - Census - located at Burke, Shoshone Co., Idaho, Edward Alward, med. doctor, medicine, married for 25 years, from Ks/Can/Ky. Ella not listed here.
For a brief period in 1884, a young man by the name of Jacob Miller served as an internist in Alwards store at Glendale. His time

spent was quite well chronicled via letters written to his true love back in Kansas, (where his heart truly was) and has been offered many years later by a member of his family. It is published here under that name to be found in the index of biographies.]

Arbour, Alfred J. (Fred):
Arbour, Ida (Terry): Joseph

Alfred J. Arbour was born on February 12, 1863, the third son of Joseph and Hildegard (Labelle) Arbour in Quebec, Canada. Because he was called Fred instead of Alfred, some people assumed that his real name was Frederick. Fred was but a small child when the family immigrated to the US in 1865. One research account has the family in the 9th Ward, Chicago, Illinois at the time of the 1870 census. Sometime after that the family moved on west and was in the Bryant mining district in the late 1870's. A newspaper account noted that "Joseph Arbour has a two story building which is occupied by R. R. Miller and used as a boarding house." (Butte Miner)
On May 8, 1887 in Melrose, Montana, Fred married Ida Terry, daughter of David and Elizabeth (Miller) Terry who had come to the Territory from Utah, also in the mid to late 1870's. Fred and Ida had three children:
Vivian Grace, born on Feb 12, 1884 in Glendale
Blanche, born on June 6, 1888 in Glendale
Joseph, born on March 1, 1890, Glendale

1865 - Immigrated to the USA. Joseph Arbour stated this to be the date he emigrated from Canada to the US on the 1900 US Federal Census. Alfred would have been a mere lad at the time.
1887 Jun 1 - Article from a Dillon Tribune column notes, "On last Sunday afternoon Fred Arbour, while up on Lion mountain, invited his wife and Mrs. Papa to take a ride down the tramway with him. Everything went well until they struck the steep pitch, just above Greenwood, when the speed of the car became so great that Fred must have got scared and turned the brake the wrong way, and the car jumped the track and threw Fred and Mrs. Papa against the timbers of the snow shed. The latter was rendered unconscious and remained so for two hours, but is now much better. Dr. James L. Jones was called in to attend her case and reports her on the mend. Fred Arbour received a deep cut in his forehead and has not yet (Wednesday) fully recovered his consciousness. Dr. Raymond Mitchell is attending upon him and reports some improvement. Mrs. Arbour only received a slight scratch on the face. All these parties can "thank their stars" that they got off as lucky as they did. The wonder is that one of them was left to tell the story."
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store. (HMBC)
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Jefferson twp., Madison County, Montana is Fred Arber (Arbour), Feb. 1863, age 37, from Can/Can/Can; is shoemaker; wife Ida A., Nov. 1869, is 30, married 13 years, has borne 3 children, all living, from Ut/IL/IL; children are Blanche, Jun 1888, 11, Joseph, Mar. 1890, 10 and Vivian, Feb. 1894, is 6; all show Montana nativity.
1900 - Owner operator of Fred Arbour's Gents Furnishing Goods in Rochester, Madison Co., Montana.
1902 Dec 8 - Fred's father's died at Rochester, Montana, leaving Fred his land in Argenta, MT. Fred sold the property on February 13, 1903 to John G. Bradwell.
1908 Feb 7 - Ida left Fred and their children. Fred and Ida eventually divorced over her extracurricular relationship with George Seymore, whom Ida later married. During the proceedings, George Seymore (spelling in

court records) bit off Fred's middle finger on his left hand. Fred was awarded damages of $2000 plus the $8.70 cost of his suit. [From Divorce Decree, newspaper reports, and Sunny Hower]
1920 Jan 14 - Census - listed at 75 Locust St., in Butte, Silver Bow Park tnsp., Silver Bow County, Montana is Fred Arbour, age 56, widower, from IL/Can/Can, a miner in the copper mines.
1930 Apr 11 - Census - listed in T2, S. Wisdom, Beaverhead County, Montana is Fred C Arbour, renting for $10 a month, is 40 years of age, married at age 22, is from Mt/Mt/Mt; works as general laborer; wife Alice is 34 and of Mt/Wales/Mt; children are: Roberta 16, Nellie 14, Vivian 11, Fred 6 and Wayne is not yet 2. All show Montana nativity
1939 Mar 1: Became seriously ill, resulting in his death on March 6, 1939 in Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana, of Atherosclerotic Heart Disease and Pulmonary Edema. He was residing at the time at 1634 Schley Street in Butte. Fred was buried March 9, 1939 in Mount Moriah Cemetery, at Butte, Montana. 

Armstrong, Charles W.:
Armstrong, Bertha Elizabeth (Mannheim):

A name that became and remained synonymous among the residents and merchants of Glendale and upper Trapper Creek is Charles W. Armstrong. The son of Noah Armstrong, the founder, of the Hecla Mining Company, Charles was born to Noah and Hannah (Howd) Armstrong in February, 1858 at or near South Bend, in Blue Earth County, Minnesota. By the age of 19, Charles was living in Glendale, Montana Territory with his family. In 1877, he was in business as partner with Z. E. Thomas dealing in general merchandise for the rapidly developing Bryant Mining district. Almost immediately a branch store was opened up on the mountain at Trapper City. The name of Thomas & Armstrong soon grew into a fine two story brick structure on the north side of Main street in the main block of Glendale.
A double joyous Christmas Day was celebrated by the Armstrong's of Glendale in 1878...Charles joined in wedlock with Bertha Elizabeth Mannheim (daughter of John and Veronica Mannheim, also of Glendale, who had emigrated from Prussia and involved in the brewery business.) The ceremony was in the Methodist Church at Glendale and witnessed by Samuel Barbour and Byron Cook.
The young family was blessed with three children, Harry C. in December of 1879, Nellie G. in October 1880 and Ethel L. December of 1882. However, terrible tragedy struck the family in the spring of 1883, when they were forced to endure the ultimate hardships, like so many parents of the times, when an epidemic plagued the tiny community. Their three beautiful little

children, Harry, Nellie and Ethel were stricken with the dreaded fever and died within days of one another. The grieving parents had to bury and eventually leave behind these three little loved ones in the cemetery on the hill just outside of Glendale.
While still at Glendale, in November of 1884, Carl E. was born and later in June 1885, Leland M. was born. The only daughter that survived to adulthood, Cora E. was born April of 1889. Records show she was born in Seattle, Washington, creating a time line approximating when this family moved to that area. They would remain there the rest of their lives. 
1860 Jun 16 - Census - listed at South Bend, Blue Earth County, Minnesota is Noah Armstrong, farmer with valuation of 2000/200; from Canada; wife Hannah is 38 and from NY; children: Emma is 4 and Charles is 2, both born here in MN.
1870 Jun 3 - Census - listed at Lanesburg, LeSueur County, Minnesota, with the Peck family, who earlier were listed as hotel operators, is Hannah Armstrong, age 43, from NY; Emma is 13 and Charles is 12, both attending school and are from MN.
1877 Jul 24 - The Butte Miner mentions that Charles Armstrong and Z.E. Thomas are partners in a general merchandise store at Glendale. The article describes Armstrong as "a pleasant and popular young man."
1877 Jul 31 - In the town of Trapper City, the Butte Miner reports, "Thomas and Armstrong are starting a branch store there."
1877 Oct 1 - It is mentioned in the Butte Miner that one of the improvements being made at Glendale include a fine brick store being built by Thomas and Company, with a large stone fire proof warehouse adjoining it.
1879 Sep 6 - In a news clip from the Butte Miner we find this, "people have been flocking to the Lion City area and are staying in Trapper City until housing is built to accommodate their needs. Several new businesses have appeared on Main Street in Lion City. Joseph Arbour has a two story building which is occupied by R.R. Miller and used a boarding house. B.M. DuRell has a store that is 22 X 31. Hamilton and Cartier have a new meat market and Thomas and Armstrong have a new front on their old stand. William Thompson will bring one of his saw mills closer to Lion City to supply the market and needs.

1880 Jun 4 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T., is Charles Armstrong, age of 22, a general merchant, from Man/Can/NY; wife Bertha E. (Elizabeth) is 18 and from Mn/Ger/Ger; son Harry C. is 6 months old and born MT.
1881 Dec 24 - sworn in as one of the officers of Glendale Lodge #23, of A.F. & A. M.
1882 Jan 14 (02) - Dillon Tribune notes annual election of Glendale Lodge No. 23, A.F. & A.M.; J.W.; Charles Armstrong.
1882 Jul 27 - In a notice published in the Butte Miner, all persons indebted to Thomas and Armstrong were asked to pay their bill or face court proceedings, and all entities owed money were asked to submit a bill for payment within 30 days.
1882 Sep 23 - In "Glendale Items," a column that appears in the Butte Miner, it is reported that Armstrong and Losee have refitted their business and it assumes "citified air."
1882 Oct 3 - In a Dissolution Notice that appears in the Butte Miner, it is stated that the partnership of Z. Edwin Thomas and Charles Armstrong, dealers in merchandise at Glendale, Lion City and Hecla, has been dissolved by mutual consent. Thomas has sold his entire interest in the entity to Judson B. Losee. All accounts payable and receivable have been assumed by the new venture known as Armstrong and Losee.
1884 Oct 14 - declined the Republican nomination for councilman of Beaverhead County. Butte Miner
1884 Nov 24 - Butte Miner reports that the Armstrong's welcomed a new son, filling the void created by loss of three children the year before.
1900 Jun - Census - at 218 10th Ave. South, Seattle, Washington is family of Charles W. Armstrong , born March 1858, is 42, has been married for past 21 years, from Mn/Can/NY; miner; wife Elizabeth, March 1862, is 38, has born 8 children, just 3 are living, from IL/Ger/Ger; son Carl E, November 1884, is 15, single, of Montana; son Leland M. June 1885, is 14 of Montana; daughter Cora E, April 1889 is 12, of Wa. Also listed here is nephew, Armstrong Turner, age 20 of Montana, a government clerk and his bride Roberta age 19, from Michigan.

1907 Jan 7 - Charles Armstrong is noted in a front page news article of the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, reporting on the murder of his brother-in-law, Charles W. Turner, [biography listed here also] and is noted as residing in West Seattle. That news article can be found at the end of the Charles W. Turner biography on this site.
1910 Apr 4 - Census - listed at 1601 Palm Ave., Seattle, King County, Washington is Charles Armstrong, age 52, married for the past 31 years, a wholesale merchant, from Mn/Can/NY; wife Bertha E. is 48, married past 31 years, has borne 8 children, just 2 survive. They are Carl E. age 25, married for one year, from Montana; and Cora E. is 22, single and of Washington. Also here is friend Judson E. Losee, age 60, married for 39 years, from NY/Wi/NY; a dry goods merchant, o/a.

Armstrong, Noah:
Noah Armstrong was born in January of 1823 at Kingston, Ontario, Canada. He moved to Blue Earth County, Minnesota and in August of 1859 was deeded 122.95 acres of fertile farmland. He married Hannah Howd and they had two children while there, Emma in May of 1856 and Charles W. in February of 1858. Another daughter, Ida died in 1864 at the age of four years. Records show that Noah arrived in Madison County, Montana Territory in late 1862 or early 1863. He returned to Minnesota and moved his family to Montana Territory. Mining speculation was Noah Armstrong’s primary vocation and he teamed up for a time with Charles L. Dahler, under the company name of Dahler & Armstrong and began acquiring mining claims in the Trapper Creek lodes. At the time, they were shipping their silver ores as far as Wales for refinement, and still at a profit. Dahler and Armstrong dissolved their partnership and Armstrong interested a group of investors in Indiana to back his action. He had ownership then of Utopia, Monoa, Symington and the Vitalis Lodes. Later Noah claimed the Cleve, the Avon, the Atlantis and the Alta Lodes. Not long after in his fold were the Saxon and the Hecla. Hecla would become his trademark property and the name of the newly formed Company formed to produce the capital to advance his vision of mining and smelting their ores at much greater profit. In 1875, the first smelter at Glendale was built.

In 1877 Noah incorporated at Indianapolis, Indiana under that state's corporate law. Noah remained a major shareholder, of equal number with Elias C. Atkins, an industrialist that was at the time a partner of Henry Knippenberg in the Atkins Saw Works. He continued to manage this company until 1879.
In 1881 Knippenberg was installed as the general manager of the company. In 1883 tragedy struck the Armstrong’s when the epidemic claimed the lives of three of Noah’s little grandchildren; Harry, Nellie and Carl. Then in June of 1885, Noah’s beloved Hannah was taken from him and was laid to rest in the Glendale Cemetery near her three grandchildren. Noah began looking in other directions to further his ambitions, becoming involved in the Spokane, Washington and Northern Idaho vicinities with the Spokane & Couer D’ Alene Railroad and a transfer company in Seattle, and of course his passion which was on par with the others of raising thoroughbred horses. A wonderful biography is available in book form titled “Spirit Horse of the Rockies” by Susan R. Nardinger that tells the story of Noah Armstong’s successes with his thoroughbred race horses, and the triumph of “Spokane” winning the 1889 Kentucky Derby. Following the success at the Derby, Noah took up residency in Seattle and remained there, until his death on April 21, 1907. 

Atkins, Elias Cornelius:
Atkins, Sarah J. (Wells):
Atkins, Mary (Dolbeare):
Atkins, Sarah Frances (Parker):

As one of the major players in the creation and perpetuation of the Bryant Mining District and the impact on the surrounding vicinity that grew to become Glendale, Lions City and the like was a stalwart figure of a man who came originally from Connecticut. Born June 28, 1833 at Bristol, Hartford County, CT, the youngest child, and third son of Rollin and Harriet (Bishop) Atkins. Elias grew up in the Connecticut area but by the time he was in his mid twenties, had moved to Indianapolis, Indiana. He was an ingenious young fellow with obvious learned skills as a machinist and shortly was establishing himself as a maker of various components used in the mechanical trades of the times. He almost immediately found his mark in the creation of circular saw blades. The small upstart manufacturing venture would grow to become one of the largest manufacturers of saw blades in America and achieved a world wide market. The corporation grew and continued for many years beyond the passing of its founder, Elias C. Atkins. Eventually the corporation, still under the direction of Elias C. Atkins descendants, sold to the Borg-Warner Corp. still in business today. Elias Cornelius Atkins was first married to Sarah J. Wells, who also was from Connecticut, in about 1855. They had a daughter Harriet J. in about 1856. Sarah died a the very young age of 29. In about 1864 Elias married Mary Dolbeare, also of Connecticut, but of who we have become familiar very little. It is presumed she died very soon after the birth of their son William D. Atkins. Then on August 17, 1865 Elias was married to Sarah Frances Parker, who was originally from Newton Centre, Massachusetts. Together they had seven children, the oldest was named Mary Dolbeare Atkins, which supports the theory that Elias' second wife died young and this child was to be her namesake. The remaining children of Elias and Sarah Atkins were, Henry C.; Sarah Frances; Emma Louisa; Carra Isabel; William Avery and Elias C. Atkins. Most of his children and there spouses were to become part of the Atkins Saw Works Empire.
Elias C. Atkins almost certainly met Noah Armstrong in Indianapolis, Indiana although what and through which connections who met whom is not totally clear, it is common knowledge that a partnership between the two developed by the mid 1870's when both were speculators in the mine fields of Western Montana Territory. Their association spawned the embryo for a group of mining enthusiasts and or investors, who would become the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company. It was in Indianapolis in 1877 that the articles of incorporation were filed for the state of Indiana, with Noah Armstrong and Elias Atkins as the two principal stockholders, holding equal numbers of shares. Others that were accepted into the fold were John Thomas, Dr. Horace Allen, William P. Johnson, Aquilla Jones, William Rockwood; Charles B. Parkman and from Jersey, Matthew Baird one of the most successful and wealthiest manufacturers in the east. In another section on this web site you will find more detailed history of the HCMC and its founders.
In 1878/1879 and into the 1880's, Elias Atkins was living at Glendale and was the General agent for the Hecla Consolidated Mining company. Whether his personal interests for investing in the mining industry were waning or skepticism of some of his investor partners were becoming questionable, is not certain. But what is certain Atkins made it quite clear that his intent when arriving at the helm of the operations in Montana Territory, was to enhance the marketability of the entire operation and to get it sold. Much could and should be written about the rise and fall of the first administrative efforts of the HCMC, as this compiler believes there is much, much more to the story. The common attitude that prevailed over the next couple of decades, was that of some magical success was generated at the hand of the Henry Knippenberg, the new General Manager sent to the mines in April of 1881 to save the company. (Much more about the history of the HCMC and Henry Knippenberg in other sections of this site.)
Following the management changes that occurred in early 1881, Elias C. Atkins returned permanently to his home in Indianapolis and resumed the diligent management of his manufacturing enterprises. He continued as a stockholder in the HCMC and shared in the many rewards that followed. His manufacturing company continued in the family until 1952 when it was acquired by the Borg-Warner Company.
Elias C. Atkins died on April 15, 1901, just a couple months short of his 68th birthday. He was interred in Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis, Indiana. Mrs. Sarah F. Parker Atkins, died October 1, 1920 and is interred beside her husband at Crown Hill Cemetery. 

Avery, Henry H.:
Henry H. Avery was from New York and located in Glendale about 1877, early on in its developing years. He was a blacksmith, a trade that likely routed him to that area in the beginning. For a time he worked his trade for the HCMC. Later, about 1880 he acquired the Burnett House, one of the earliest hotels in Glendale, did some refurbishing to his liking and reopened it as the Avery Block of Glendale. Also, it contained some office space on the second floor which for several years was the focus of considerable law and order of the town while he served as Justice of the Peace. An advertisement in the Butte Miner newspaper, lists the Avery House as, “…having rooms that are refitted, and newly furnished throughout. A fine bar is connected", and Mr. D.H. Simmons is listed as presiding over the culinary department and J.H. Bulger is the clerk. In 1882 Henry Avery married Emma in 1882, but the marriage ended in divorce on October 14, 1884. Then on April 27, 1885 he was wed to Catherine M. Christianson, former wife of John T. Longley. Catherine and Longley had six children at the time they divorced. [see Longley biography] The marriage of Catherine and Henry Avery was conducted at the ME Church in Glendale, Pastor H. J. Norris officiating. The Avery House appeared in every sense, to have been a successful enterprise but met with disaster during the early morning hours of March 16, 1886. The alarm was sounded and to the many who would arise to its call at about 3 o’clock in the morning, were to witness the Avery House being completely destroyed. It is believed that the fire started in an annex building that was used for wood storage. The loss was total. Reportedly, it was insured for $7000, while the loss was estimated at $10,000. It was tagged as the largest conflagration that had yet occurred in Glendale. History would show in the future, it was not the last. Avery soon thereafter sold his lots to the HCMC, indirectly, and moved on through the mining districts of North Idaho, and ended up in Spokane, Washington Territory. In 1887 he was noted “jobbing and retailing wines, cigars and smokers’ sundries on Riverside Avenue, Spokane Falls, W.T. 

Banning, Abraham Sampson

Banning, Vilas (Son).:

BIRTH 25 DECEMBER 1848 • Iowa
DEATH 25 JUL 1933 • Dillon, Montana

Birth of son Vilas S Banning(1894–1973)
2 Oct 1894 • Hecla, Beaverhead Co., Mt

Residence

1894: Likely in the employ of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Co at Hecla, Montana. His son was born here. 
1900 • Barrets, Beaverhead, Montana
Age: 45; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head

Birth of son Dueard Esler Banning(1905–1969)
18 Aug 1905 • Dillon, Beaverhead, Montana, USA

Residence
1910 • Blacktail, Beaverhead, Montana
Age in 1910: 54; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head

Residence
1930 • Dillon, Beaverhead, Montana
Age in 1930: 84; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head

Death
25 Jul 1933 • Dillon, Montana
Age: 83

Vilas S Banning
1894–1973
BIRTH 2 OCT 1894 • Hecla, Beaverhead Co., Mt
DEATH 11 NOV 1973 • Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana

Barbour, Samuel H.:
Samuel Barbour was from Connecticut where he was born in November of 1846. By July 1877 he is noted as the superintendent of mines for the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company on Trapper Creek. Sometime shortly hereafter, he was wed, however records of that occasion have proven evasive. The US Census for Hecla, Montana Territory, shows he is married, an engineer with the mining company and from Connecticut. Sam became father of a daughter Helen in 1882, who was born in Illinois. He remained a faithful stalwart for the HCMC for more than twenty years and should in all likelihood receive much more credit for the tremendous successes of the mines that produced the mega millions for the stockholders of the HCMC. He remained on into the early 1900’s with the company, then by January of 1920 he is residing with his daughter and son-in-law at Jerome, Arizona. 

Star
Elias Atkins
David Acree, Glendale, Montana
Joel Allen "Doc Allen"
Glendale, Montana

Baril, Antoine:
Baril, Odile (Chartier):

Antoine Baril was an honored and successful ranch man in Madison County. He played well his part in connection with the industrial development and progress of our great state. He came from Canadian French lineage and was born December 31, 1836, in the Province of Quebec, Canada, where the original ancestor (Jean) emigrated from France about 1670. Antoine was fourth of eight children. He attended school in his native province and aided in the work of the home on the homestead farm. He resided in Canada until 1850, then came to the US, locating in Minnesota and later taking up a claim in that state. He developed and improved his farm for four years.
In 1863 he married Odile Chartier, daughter of Charles Chartier, a Chippewa Indian, and Appoline De Bussat dit St. Germain. In 1864 they started for Montana, leaving Little Falls, Minnesota on the 8th of March. They were members of the Rockwell party which made the trip across the plains with a train of fifty wagons by way of the Bozeman Cut Off and they arrived in Virginia City on August 15, 1864.
Antoine gave his attention to mining for two years, then in 1866 took up a homestead on land near the present town of Laurin, Montana. He began farming but ravages of grasshoppers caused him to abandon that location and he then went down Ruby Valley and purchased a farm which he cultivated for three years. He moved his family to Oregon, but the climate proved injurious to his health, so they returned to Montana and in 1883 purchased a ranch of 247 acres of fertile land, located three miles southwest of Sheridan in the Duncan District. He raised excellent crops and kept a small herd of high grade cattle and thoroughbred buggy horses.
In politics he gave his allegiance to the Democratic party and his religion was that of the Catholic church in which he was born and reared.
Antoine and Odile raised five children: Caroline, born February 11, 1868; Francis Xavier Joseph (Frank), October 16, 1869; Remi J. 1872; Charles Amos, 1874; Mary Alice (May), March 22,1880. 
Antoine and Odile are buried at the cemetery in Laurin, Montana. Antoine died in 1919 and Odile in 1890.

Baril, Caroline:
Caroline is the first born child of Antoine and Odile (Chartier) Baril, who settled in the Ruby Valley of Madison County in 1863. She was born near Sheridan, M.T. on February 11, 1868. In 1890 she married Edward DeCelles and together they had eight children. She passed on at the home of a daughter Mrs. Kelly in Dillon, Montana on November 18, 1953.

Bateman, James C.:
James Bateman was born about 1845 in Minnesota. He was at Glendale, M.T. by the late 1870’s where he was engaged as a teamster hauling high grade from the Trapper Creek mines to the smelter at Glendale. On December 18, 1878 he and Adelia Deno, who was first married to George Forrest, then divorced, were married at Glendale. His new wife had two children at the time, another would come to this union in July 1882 when Elmer joined them. George Bateman served as constable of the county for several years. Sometime later on the Batemans took up farming below Glendale and were still at it when George passed away on August 10, 1905. On April 1, 1926, Adelia Bateman passed away in Boulder, Montana at the home of her daughter, Lila M. Pfaff. Both James and Adelia Bateman are interred in the Melrose Cemetery.
1877 Mar 28 - an indenture is recorded in Territorial Land Record Books, to wit: James C. Bateman to Joseph C. Metlen, for the sum of $1700, a lot or parcel described as follows: "Beginning at the SW corner of that certain building in said town, known as the Forrest Hotel, now occupied by Peter White, then running along the base of Main Street in said Glendale easterly 100 feet thence running northerly 200 feet thence running easterly 100 feet to the place of beginning."
1880 Apr 20 - on this date James C. Bateman, filed Notice of Occupancy for tract or parcel of land described as follows: Beginning a post firmly planted in the ground at the west end of lot owned by Robert Bayles thence running due west at right angles 135 feet to a post planted in the ground thence North at right angles 250 feet to a post planted in the ground thence east at right angles 135 feet to post firmly planted in the ground thence south at right angles feet planted in the ground or the place of beginning together with...etc...etc...
1880 Sep 20 - Application No.186 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to James C. Bateman of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (18) in Block No.(1) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Jas. L. Hamilton for James C. Bateman claims by right of occupation and that affiant is in actual possession of the same. Claims improvements consisting of a stable and fence.

1880 Sep 20 - Application No.187 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to James C. Bateman of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (19) in Block No.(1) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Jas. L. Hamilton for James C. Bateman claims by right of occupation and that affiant is in actual possession of the same. Claims improvements consisting of a fence.
1880 Sep 20 - Application No.188 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to James C. Bateman of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (20) in Block No.(1) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Jas. L. Hamilton for James C. Bateman claims by right of occupation and that affiant is in actual possession of the same. Claims improvements consisting of a fence.
1880 Sep 20 - Application No.189 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to James C. Bateman of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (63) in Block No.(1) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Jas. L. Hamilton for James C. Bateman claims by right of occupation and that affiant is in actual possession of the same. Claims improvements of the value of $300 consisting of dwelling house.
1880 Sep 20 - Application No.190 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to Adele Bateman of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (62) in Block No.(1) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Jas. L. Hamilton for Adele Bateman claims by right of occupation and that affiant is in actual possession of the same. Claims improvements consisting of a stable and fence.
1880 Sep 20 - Application No.191 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to Adele Bateman of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (61) in Block No.(1) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Jas. L. Hamilton for Adele Bateman claims by right of occupation and that affiant is in actual possession of the same. Claims improvements consisting of a fence.
1880 Nov 27 - Application No.10 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to Susan M. White of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (30) in Block No. seven (6) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof, claims by right of purchase from James P. Bateman and that affiant is now in the quiet and peaceable possession of the same and has been since December AD 1876. Affiant further states that she has now on said premises made improvements of the value of Seven Hundgred dollars consisting of store and dwelling house.
1887 Jan 12 - from the Dillon Tribune, "The heavy winds prevent the fair sex from indulging in coasting on these beautiful moonlight nights, but the kids, aged all the way from 5 to 50 years, are having plenty of sport out of the “luxurious” snow. By the way, the snow has drifted so at Vipond park that James Bateman has withdrawn his wood teams."
Has shown to serve as a constable, saloon keeper, miner, stage line operator.
1883/84 - Tax lists
1894/95 - Gazeteer lists him as prop. of Melrsose, Glendale and Hecla stage line.
1896/97 - Gazeteer - stage line
1898/99 - Gazeteer - stage line
1880 Jun 7 - Census - In Glendale twnsp. Beaverhead Co., Mt, James C. Bateman, 34, teaming, from MN; wife Adelia is 33 and from Canada; Lila C. is 9 and George W. is 8, both born in Montana.
1896 Aug 26 - listed on the public school census record, Elmer Bateman, parent is Jas. C. Bateman; by Geo. Conway, secretary.
1887 - Jan 17- - April 12 - Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this to be kept by the HMBCompany Store.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - In Glendale twnsp, Beaverhead Co., Mt, James Bateman is 55, VA/VA/VA, farmer and married 19 years; wife Delia is 52, has borne 5 children and 3 survive, Can/Can/Can, immigrated in 1848; son Elmer is 17, a farm laborer and was born in Montana; brother, Robert is 21, born in Virginia and a farm laborer.

Beall, Oren:
Beal, Emily Louise (Hutchins):

Oren Beall was born October 22, 1849 in Kentucky; died April 20, 1928 and is buried in the Melrose cemetery. Emily Louise (Hutchins) first born daughter of Joseph and Louisa Vincent Hutchins, was born in 1862 in Utah. She married in December 1882 to Oren Beal. She died in 1937 and is buried at Melrose, Montana.
Their children are:
1. Laura Belle was born in Glendale, died at age 5 and buried at Glendale, Montana.
2. Lottie May was born in Glendale, died at age 6, and buried at Glendale, Montana.
3. Bessie Mabel was born March 28, 1890 at Glendale, Montana where she was raised and attended school as well. She died January 8, 1938. She was married to James T. Grose on October 14, 1930. No children were born. She is buried at Melrose, Mt.
4. Nellie Louise was born March 30, 1892 at Glendale, was raised there and attended school there as well. She died July 11, 1946. She married William G. Grose on May 24, 1917. They are both buried atMelrose, Montana. They had two sons:
A. James O. Grose
B. Harry W. Grose
Oren Beall came to Glendale, Montana area from his native Kentucky, by way of Missouri. He raised horses and shipped them back to Missouri. He adopted a boy, Mike Penaluma in Missouri and brought him to Montana. Mike didn’t stay long, however, but went to Butte to live. Oren Beal also brought a Ben Harrison here from Missouri, he soon left too.
Oren and Emily Beall homesteaded the Grose ranch on Cherry Creek and sold it to W. G. and Nellie Beall Grose when they were married. Then Oren and Emily moved to the Grose ranch in Brown’s Gulch, where they homesteaded a portion of it. They sold it to James T. and Bessie Beall Grose.

1884 Sep 5 - Butte Miner roving reporter, man in the country, reports variously, but includes these friendly acquaintances: O. Beall; Ed VanWart; J. B. Reynolds; Phillip Grotevant; W H Maddox; H S Pond; Chas. Ledoux; Robert Bolton at Murphy & Co., shops, along with wagon boss W Y Fisher; Dan McMasters; Matthias Christian; David I Williams; H W Kappes; James G Reese; James Prout, assistant superintendent; Jas. H Oglesby, blacksmith and Jacob Danielson.
1889 Jul 26 - noted in Dillon Tribune that a young son of Oren Beall died on Sunday last.
1889 Jul 30 - Cemetery record shows death of one of his daughters, of scarlet fever, but not named.
1889 Aug 02 (1) - noted in Dillon Tribune Glendale Items, stating that last week they had chronicled the death of one of Oren Beall's small children. And now another one, a little girl died on Tuesday, July 30th.
1894 Nov 30 - listed on the School District 5, Glendale School, census report for the previous year as submitted by clerk George B. Conway. Bessie is 5, Nellie is 3 and parent listed is Orrin Beall.
1895 Aug 30 - listed on the School District 5, Glendale School, census report for the previous year as submitted by clerk George B. Conway. Bessie is 6, Nellie’s is 4, and parent is O. Beall.
1896 Aug 20 - listed on the School District 5, Glendale School, census report for the previous year as reported by clerk George B. Conway. Bessie is 6, Nellie is 5 and parent is Orrin Beall. 

Boetticher Family:
[Paul Boetticher grew up in Glendale and Melrose and compiled the following snap-shot of his family for the 1988 centennial slash all class re-union that was held in Melrose, Montana. In personal interviews with Paul, he welcomed the interest of others with common interests to share his story.]
Melrose has been called home for the Boetticher’s for almost the whole century. Otto Bootlicker (nicknamed “OB”) was a nephew of Henry Knippenberg who was the general manager of the Hecla Mining and Banking business as well as the smelter operation.
The brick building was known as the company store also housed the bank. Otto as a young man of 14 years, came from Indianapolis, Indiana and went to work in the store and banking business in Glendale and then Melrose. He was the proud owner of the first bicycle, a high wheeler.
Otto married Ella Bateman in 1898 and the first child Frances, was born in Glendale. The rest of the ten children, Julia, Carl, Otto Jr., Paul, Gladys, Keith, Mabel, Eleanor and William were born in Melrose with Dr. Moeller as the only doctor in the area and Mrs. Andy Thompson as the midwife. (Mrs. Thompson is the mother of Bertha Streb.)
The company built two homes in Melrose, one was on the site where the Lively’s place of business now occupies and the other was just east of there, across the Connor drain ditch. This was the home of the Boetticher’s while all the children grew up. The Ed Harvey’s occupied the other home for a number of years.
The Bateman family came from Minnesota and worked for the Company in Glendale and owned the farm east of Glendale later known as the Swofford place. After the Company ceased operations the Bateman’s went to Alberta, Canada where they homesteaded and the generations that followed are still large farmers in southern Alberta around High River.
When Glendale and Hecla curtailed their operations the bank at Melrose also ceased to exist. Otto B. along with E. H. Sappington formed a partnership and continued to operate the general store dealing in hardware, dry goods, and groceries. This continued until Mr. Sappington died when OB took over the operation of the business.

Tom Williams was the bookkeeper for a number of years, he being the brother of Mrs. Sappington. Williams family moved to Oregon and went into feed business with the Horace Hand family and later returned to Melrose and purchased the farm where Lars Kalsta now owns the farm.
After most of the Boettichers had grown up and moved away they moved in the home where Togo and his family lived which was the old Robert Bateman cabin. Togo had built onto it and the old “Iron Jail” that set out back of the lot was made into a cellar and I think is still there. This home is the present home of Jim Donegan.
The great depression years forced OB to give up the company store but he continued in a small way to operate a store until a few years before he passed away in 1952. He served the community as their postmaster for several years after Emma Wells died.
Emma Wells had the post office located just east of the railroad section house and next to the old Catholic Church which was then a log building that was moved just west of the Ried and Dutch grocery store. She was the postmistress for as long as we could remember before she died. We can’t remember if there ever was another postmaster in Melrose. I think Mrs. Pond had the post office or a short time before OB was appointed. Mr. Pond (Elmer) had the saloon now occupied by the DeLeons.
The Boetticher family consisted of ten children, five boys and five girls. Five had blue eyes and five had brown eyes! All the children went through the elementary school and several attended the two year high school. The high school was one room, with one teacher teaching all subjects. 
Julia Boetticher attended a beauty school and moved to Deer Lodge where she married Joe Henault, later moving to Marysville, Washington where their family still resides.
Carl was operating a hard tired truck hauling slag and ore from Glendale when he was stricken with appendicitis and died at the age of twenty one.
Otto Jr. (better known as “ToGo”) made his home in Melrose and married Isabel Connor. Their two children Lillian and Carl made up their family. Lillian Winslow and their eight girls of Whitehall now live in Missoula. Carl and his family live in Arizona. He is with the Forest Service.
Togo was a mine foreman at Maiden Rock for a number of years and was an ardent fisherman. He loved the old Big Hole and was among the first river floaters.
Paul learned the telegraph shortly after completing high school in Butte. He operated an ice cream parlor in the company store building where the bank was located for two summers while attending high school. His telegraph instructor was W. Q. Kearns, a long time railroad agent and farther of Jack Kearns. Paul is now retired and lives in Dillon where he works part time for the D I hardware. Their family consisted of two boys and one girl. Gladys attended the State Normal College then married a Navy man and now lives in Monterey, Calif. She has one girl and one boy.

Keith - nicknamed Cooney because of his southern drawl when a boy that stuck. Married a Jackson girl and operated a business in Jackson. He served in the navy during WWII. He passed away a number of years ago.
Mabel - while attending school in Dillon married Frank Little. They have a fine family and now live in their retirement at Big Fork.
Eleanor married Burl Stephens of Dillon and are owners of the Stephens Greenhouse. Frank and Burl Stephens still float the Big Hole river and still know it’s the best stream in the State!
William D. - always been called Bill, after graduation from law school in Missoula and a year teaching at Dutton, Montana and service as assistant county attorney in Kalispell, then became connected with the National Labor Relations Board. (NLRB) He lived in Chicago several years before going to Washington DC and has his home in Rockville, Maryland where he is retired. His wife is a lawyer with the Labor department. They have two girls and a boy.
Otto Boetticher was active in community affairs serving a number of terms as school trustee. He served as postmaster for several years and was the notary public for the community for a number of years. During the depression years there was no such thing as “welfare” so the storekeeper carried everyone on the books. The result was the curtailment of the grocery business. The Lee Wilhelm family was one of them and in later years came to Dad and said he wanted to make things right. He paid Dad every dime he owed - something that is rare in any business, especially when the business no longer exists.
Ella Bateman Boetticher was always busy in the community. She served in any capacity she was asked, whether ladies aide, Rebeccah’s, school clerk, Sunday School teacher, organist, superintendant. Because of her dedication in the Presbyterian church she was made an Elder which is rare in that church for a woman. She passed away at age 96 in Dillon, Montana in 1979.
After the smelter shut down the Knippenberg family moved back to Indianapolis. Henry Knippenberger’s sister, Elizabeth K. Boetticher who came to Melrose with her son Otto made her home with the Boettichers. A two room addition was built to accommodate her by her brother Henry. She lived to be ninety three.

The Ed and Charley Harvey’s who married two Boetticher sisters were also early settlers in Glendale, Hecla and Melrose. Ed Harvey operated the store in Wise River and had his store washed down the river at the time of the big flood when the dam broke on the Wise Rive. He later built the store where it now stands and is the father of Louise Jones whose son now operates the farm. Louise is the only survivor of that family.
The Charles Harvey family moved to Butte and son Wallace, of Great Falls is the only survivor of the family.
This synopsis was written from memory by me, Paul Boetticher, who has a soft spot in his heart for Melrose and the people who live there or have lived there.
Especially remembering the many families such as Hoffman, Ried, Young, Verbance, Connor, Pat and Jack Smith, Kambich, Grose Swofford, Molleurs, Vance, Little, Slater, Olson, Norris, Wombacher, Gordon, Streb, Sappington, Pond, Sam Arbour, Geo Conway, Dodson, Buyan, Eighhorn, McMurrin, McIvors, Grant, Jones, Kearns, LaMarche, Wilhelm, Moore, DeLeons, Donegan, Hager, Hand, Lively, Pendergast, Rieber, Tate, and many more I don’t recall. Melrose was one big happy family wit many community functions to help bring families together.
I feel I have been blessed for having been born and reared in Melrose and I have been doubly blessed for the parents I was privileged having while in Melrose and the wonderful help-mate, my wife has been for the past forty

one years. My wife Verla was a Malad, Idaho girl whose parents came to Dillon and purchased the Schuler Ranch next to the Meine ranch on the Anderson lane. I dry farmed with my father in law on the east bench being the first to try it after the dry farming disaster in the early 1920’s when the dry years broke just about everyone who tried it. In the ten years we farmed it before the east bench irrigation project came in to being we never had a crop failure.
I am proud that I am a Melrose native and am sorry I can’t be with you for your 100 year celebration. My wife and I having made reservations several months ago to go to Europe to visit our son Rick and his family who are stationed there in the service. We will be thinking of you! 

Boetticher, Otto:
Boetticher,Ella: (Bateman) OttoEllaGladysKeith Paul, Carl & Otto Jr.
Fran & Julia

Ottomer Julius Boetticher was born February 6, 1872 in Indianapolis, Indiana, a nephew of Henry Knippenberg, and came to Glendale in 1888 with his mother Mrs. Elizabeth (Knippenberg) Boetticher. He worked for Uncle Henry in the banking and mercantile business. Otto married Ella Myrtle Bateman, daughter of Henry Bateman who owned a ranch near Glendale, and worked for the HCMC until the silver market crash, and then moved to Alberta, Canada. The Otto and Ella Boetticher family moved down to Melrose, where there family grew to ten children. There, they operated a grocery store. Their children, in order are: Francis (Henry Meine); Julia (Joe Henault); Carl; Otto Jr., Paul G. (Verla); Gladys (Dan Matthews); Keith (Geraldine Hutchins); Mabel (Frank Little); Eleanor (Burl Stephens) and William D. (Helen Zogg). [from the Beaverhead County History, Volume I, page 112.] 
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Indianapolis, Indiana is family of Otto Boettecher (sp. Bolticher) age of 38, printer from Penn; Elizabeth is 38 and from Germany; Julia is 13, Alice 11 and (Aultarno) Ottomar is 8; also listed is Dollie, mother age 55 of Prussia and Amanda is 28, sister of Otto, also a printer.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed as merchant at Glendale, Montana is Otto Boetticher, Feb, 1872, is 28 and born Indiana/Pa/Ger; Ella is 18, born Sept. 1881from MN/MN/MN; one child, Francis, March 1900 is 3 months old; also listed is Otto's mother Elizabeth, June 1839, age is 61, married for 35 years, has borne 4 childern of which 3 survive, immigrated in 1847 and has resided in States for 53 years, from Germany.

1910 Apr 18 - Census - listed in prcnt. 46, dist. 143, (Melrose), Silver Bow County, Montana is Otto Boetticher, age 38, married once for past 11 years, from In/Pa/Ger; wife Ella is 28, married once for past 11 years, has borne 7 children all living, is from Mn/Mn/Mn; children are: Frances 10, Julia 9, Carl 7, Otto 5, Paul 3, Gladys 2 and Keith is 1. Also listed is mother Elizabeth, 71, married once for past 43 years, and from Germany.
1920 Jan 22 - Census - listed on the Butte - Salt Lake City - Melrose road, Melrose, Montana, is Otto Boetticher age 48, mercantile manager; wife Ella is 38; children listed are: Francis M. 19; Julia M. 18; Carl H. 17; Otto K 15; Paul G. 13; Gladys A 12; Keith P 10; Mabel E 8; Eleanor R 4 +3mos; William is 6 mos; also Otto's mother Elizabeth is listed, age is 81, widow from Germany.
1930 Apr 3 - Census - listed in precinct 63, (Melrose) Silver Bow County, Montana is Otto Boetticher, age 58, married first time at 28, from IN/PA/Ger; works clerking in a general store; wife Ella is 48, first married at 18 and is from Mn/Mn/Mn; children listed are: Paul G 24; Keith C 20; Elenor 14 and William D 10; mother Elizabeth (Knippenberg) is 91, widow from Germany.
1910 Feb 4 - Almond Hicks signed an IOOF membership questionaire from Otto Boetticher, who describes himself as a 38 year old bookkeeper residing at Melrose.
1952 July 25 - Obit Notes - (Dillon Tribune) - Came to Montana in 1887, employee for the HMBC, Manager for the Melrose Mercantile, retired in 1942, celebrated their golden wedding anniversary in 1948, former postmaster of Melrose, owned the first bicycle in Glendale, survived by wife, four sons and five daughters, 17 grandchildren and 8 great grandchildren.

Bowe, William:
“William Bowe, a Montana pioneer of 1864, and one of the founders of the town of Melrose, was born in Ireland, March 17, 1844, fourth in the family of five children of Lawrence and Margaret (Delany) Bowe, both natives of the Emerald Isle. His parents emigrated to America in 1848 and settled in Connecticut. In 1859 they removed to New Britian, that State where the father died in William's eighteenth year, and where the mother still lives, she having reached the advanced age of eighty.
William Bowe spent several years of his early life at Cromwell, on the Connecticut river. When he was only fourteen he was employed to run an engine in a manufacturing establishment, and after the family moved to New Britain he worked on a farm for some time. In 1863 he went to Denver, Colorado, spent the winter there, and in the spring came to Montana, arriving at Virginia City, July 8, 1864, with a capital of $100. The history of his life for the next few years was that of a miner going from camp to camp, sometimes owning an interest in a mine himself and at other times working by the day until he had visited nearly all the mining districts in this section of the Northwest, and on the whole his mining career was an unsuccessful one. He then turned his attention to freighting, which he continued until the fall of 1873, when he came to his present location at Melrose. In the spring of 1875, he bought out two squatters, giving one of them $100 and the other $150. At that time there were only two other settlers in the valley, John Stone and Jefferson McCauley. When the land was surveyed Mr. Bowe pre-empted 160 acres of land, to which he subsequently added eighty acres of desert land. In the fall of 1875 he built a small log house which served for a home until he could get a better one. Finally he purchased a house at Rocker, took it to pieces and moved it to his place, and this house now forms a part of the hotel building. He has kept hotel here since 1876, it being the stage station until the railroad was built. With the coming of the railroad he platted the town of Melrose and at once sold off a number of lots. Much of the town, however, he still owns. In 1880 he made further additions to his hotel, which has since enabled him to entertain comfortable all who stop here.
On December 25, 1876, Mr. Bowe married Mrs. Lucina Fleser, widow of Adam Fleser and daughter of Elihu Phillips. She was born in Strongsville, Ohio, February 16, 1837. By her first husband she had the following children: George E., Melrose; Charles A., Melrose; Calista I., wife of James Mackboy, Phillipsburg; and Rose A., wife of Sherman W. Vance. Mr. Vance and his family reside with Mr. Bowe. Mrs. Bowe crossed the plains with her first husband in 1864, and on that journey met with many thrilling experiences and narrow escapes, a detailed account of which would fill a volume of no small proportion and would be more thrilling than many a romance. The company withy which they traveled was composed of twenty men, four women and five children, all well armed. At the South Platte river they were delayed on account of storms and high water. One man was drowned and one man and a child were killed by lightning. Further on in the journey they had trouble with the Indians, and it was with difficulty that they escaped with their lives. Mrs. Bowe is the daughter of a physician and by her knowledge of curative powers made herself very useful in taking care of the sick and wounded on this journey, as she also has during her long residence in Montana. After their arrival in Virginia City, Mr. Fleser engaged in mining, and later moved to German Gulch, where he kept a station. On account of his dissipated habits she left him and obtained a divorce, after which, as above stated, she became the wife of Mr. Bowe. During their long residence at Melrose, Mr and Mrs Bowe have made a wide acquaintance throughout the State, being noted far and near for their genial hospitality." 

Brown, Henry W.: Photographer:
Henry William Brown was born on July 17, 1851 in Canada. His parents originally were from Ireland. Brown left home in 1865, a lad of fourteen. By the age of eighteen, he had moved to Montana. From there he joined the Cariboo Gold rush in the Bonanza Claims in Northern British Columbia, Canada, and the Yukon during the 1870’s. While in the Yukon, Brown met and married his wife Anna. From there Brown returned to Montana settling in the Glendale, Montana Territory region and took up the photography business. He became very proficient in doing portraits as well as city, mining and landscape pictures. Some early copies of his work show he traveled to Bannack and did some photography there as well. After leaving Glendale, Brown was at Helena for a spell and then homesteaded on the West coast near Drayton Harbor and Blaine, Washington. Henry and Anna were blessed with four sons: Byron, Ferdinand, Randolph and Lincoln. Then in 1903 the Browns settled in Custer, Whatcom County, Washington, where Henry continued with his photo profession while maintaining a dairy farm, several mills and logging operations. It is said at one time Brown had 11 shake mills at Custer. Henry Brown died on April 19, 1935 and is buried in Enterprise Cemetery, near Ferndale, Washington.


Browne, Joseph A.: Joseph Agnes Joseph Agnes
Joseph A. Browne, a respected Montana pioneer of 1862, and now prominent citizen of Beaverhead County, is a native of Washington County, Pennsylvania, born August 1, 1831. His grandfather, Michael Browne, was born, reared and married on the Emerald Isle; immigrated to America before the Revolution and settled in Washington County, Pennsylvania where he engaged in farming and where he raised his family of eleven children. He and his good wife each lived to the advanced age of ninety-two years. They were devout Catholics.

Joseph’s father Michael Browne, was born in Washington County, Pennsylvania in 1793. He married Elizabeth Doherty, a native of the state of Maryland and a decendant of Irish ancestry. He remained at the old homestead, later came into possession of other lands there and until late in life continued to reside in Washington county. In 1879, Michael Browne joined his son in Montana to spend his remaining years, and it was there that he passed away after an active and useful life. His good wife and died in Pennsylvania in 1851. Both were faithfull members of the Catholic Church.
Joseph A. Browne was the third born in his family. He was reared on the farm and received his early education in the public schools. When he was eighteen he was sent to St. Francis College in Cambria county, Pennsylvania, and after leaving college his first work was that of bookkeeper at Wheeling, West Virginia. Then returned to his father’s home for a short visit, and on the 14th of March, 1859, started for Pike’s Peak, to which place he journeyed with ox teams and in company with fifty others. After arriving in Colorado, he prospected, until his means were exhausted, where he worked in the placer mines at two dollars per day.
In the fall of 1859 he went to Santa Fe, New Mexico, where he spent the winter, returning in the spring to Colorado. There, he failed to secure a good claim and that same summer went back to New Mexico, where he also met with failure in his prospecting. Yet, again he returned to Colorado. He mined for wages and prospected in Colorado until in 1862, when hearing of the discovery at the Salmon River, he and his partners, W D Bender and Edward Brown, came hither. At Bannack they secured a claim which they worked until the following spring, taking out about eight thousand dollars. In one single day they took our a hundred and twenty five dollars. Some of the specimens they secured there at that time, they had on exhibit at the World’s Fair in Chicago. As the diggings were some distance from the water, they sacked the dirt, put the sacks on an ox hide and drug it down the steep bank to the wash. Mr. Browne got the credit for starting the first “Bull Hide” express! Many other miners adopted his plan and soon all the dirt was sent down the hill the same way.
From Bannack, Mr. Browne went to Argenta, and in June of 1864, located the first silver claim at that place. In the winter of 64-65 he sold a half interest in his claim to Governor S T Hauser for two thousand dollars in currency, but took one thousand in gold dust. At Ophir gulch, in Deer Lodge County, he found a valuable claim, where he and his partner mined during the spring and summer, realizing about ten thousand dollars. This

place they called Nugget Gulch, on account of the many large pieces of gold they found there, one piece being valued at ninety dollars. After supposing that it was exhausted he sold out for five hundred dollars. He then returned to his old home in Pennsylvania, going by way of California and from San Francisco making the journey by water. After an absence of six months he returned to Montana, via St. Louis and the Missouri River, continued prospecting until 1870. After Mr. Browne sold his silver mines to Sam Hauser, Sam went east and formed the first Eastern syndicate for the purpose of smelting and refining ore.
In 1870, Joseph Browne purchased the Big Hole toll road and bridge, which he as since operated. He has also acquired a large ranch of over three thousand acres, and has become one of the successful and prominent stock raisers of his section. His cattle are a high grade of Durhams and he breeds both Morgan and Clyde horses. Besides this he still continues his interests in mining, being the owner of the Faithful silver mine located in the Vipond district near Ponson bay. This is considered a very valuable mine.
Joseph Browne was married to Miss Agnes M. Murray, a native of Pittsburg, daughter of Bartholomew and Ellen Murray of Pennsylvania, on April 9, 1872. They had an interesting family of four children; Mary E.; Joseph A.; Fanny T. and Francis V., and their commodious and attractive home is located in a romantic spot near the river bridge. It is here, that Mr. Browne is “monarch of all he surveys.” He has always affiliated with the Democratic Party and has frequently been honored by his party with positions of prominence and trust. In 1869 and 1872 he was elected and served as a representative to the Territorial Assembly, and has also served in the extra session. In 1881 he was elected a member of the Montana Council. While a member of that body he served on a number of important committees and rendered valued service by aiding in procuring the passage of the bill which removed the county seat form Bannack to Dillon, the later place being in the center of the county and a railroad town. In 1884 he was elected a member of the territorial Convention and was one of a committee of three to carry its proceeding to Washington, the other two gentlemen being J. K. Toole and W. A. Clark. When S. T. Hauser became the governor of the Territory, he chose Mr. Browne for one of his staff. Governor Leslie also honored him with a similar appointment, with the commission of Inspector General of the National Guards of Montana. Governor’s White and Toole also honored him by appointing him to the same position.
During the earlier history of the Territory, Joseph Browne was a member of the Vigilant Committee. Notwithstanding the varied experiences through which he has passed in the early settlement and development of the Territory, Mr. Browne is still a well preserved man and it is hoped by his hosts of finds that he may live long to enjoy the prosperity which his intelligent and persistent efforts have made.

[NOTE: Bio on page 123 of the Bvhd. Co., History, Vol. I] Beaverhead County Society of Montana Pioneers: charter member and served in its leadership several terms.
1862 - Arrived in M.T. and fell in with the early prospectors at Bannack.
1864 - At Argenta he located the first silver claim. He later sold half interest to Sam Hauser
1870 - Bought the toll bridge over the Big Hole river, would become known as Browne's Station.
1882 Aug 12 - published in the Tribune is display ad showing brands and ranges for his livestock.
1888 Mar 30 - appeared in the Tribune, notice for final proof; from land office in Helena, on April 21, 1888 will have proved up and rec'd pre-emption on D.S. No. 7373 for SE1/4, SW1/4, E1/2, NW1/4, NE1/4, SW1/4 of sec. 23, twp.3, S R o W. Witness are Joseph A Browne, James H Mitchell, Peter Gallagher, and Jasper Stacy.
1889 Jan 25 - a note in Tribune states, "Joe A. Browne and his daughter, Miss May, have gone to Jackson, Miss., where the latter will resume her studies at school."
1900 Jun 1 - Census - Listed at Glendale twnsp, Beaverhead Co., Mt, is Joseph Brown, Aug. 1831, married past 28 years, a farmer from Pa/Pa/Pa; Agnes Nov. is 58, from Pa/In/In; Joseph, Mar. 1879 of Mt; Frank, Jul 1881 is 18, of Mt.
1906 April 26 - Joseph A Browne died on a Sunday morning at a hospital in Rochester, Minnesota where he had undergone surgery for a kidney affliction. His final resting place is in St. Patrick’s Cemetery in Butte, Montana. He was sixty five years of age.

 

Bryant James Asia:

Civil War Pension filing Oct 19, 1907
K 5 Maine Inf.; G 4 Mass H A.
1870 Census: Home in 1870: Silver Bow, Deer Lodge, Montana Territory, listed as Miner, Birth Date: abt 1840, Birthplace: Maine

Birth Date    25 Feb 1842
Birth Place:    Buckfield, Oxford County, Maine, United States of America
Death Date:    5 Nov 1914
Death Place:    Superior, Mineral County, Montana, United States of America
Cemetery:    Superior Cemetery

Find a Grave: 
Corporal, Company G, 4th Massachusetts Heavy Artillery.
Son of Ephraim Bryant & Almeda Parsons.
From James A. Bryant's service record from the National Archives: Volunteer Enlistment, state of Massachusetts, town of Weymouth. I, James A. Bryant born in Buckfield in the State of Maine, aged Twenty Two years and by occupation a Boot Maker. Volunteer this Ninth day of August, 1864 for the period of one year.

From James A. Bryant's Civil Ward pension file obtained from the National Archives: Born 25 Feb 1842 in Hartford or Buckfield, Oxford Co, Maine. Alias - Asia Bryant. Served from both Maine (1861) and Massachusetts (1864).

Superior, Oct(sic) 6 - James Bryant, an old-time prospector and miner, died at the Belview Hotel early yesterday morning. He was buried today under the auspices of the G.A.R.
(The Daily Missoulian, 7 Nov, 1914, pg 8)

Civil War Service: From pension file
May 1861 - Private in Co. K, 5th Maine Infantry as Asia Bryant.
Aug 1864 - Corporal of Co.G, 4th MA Heavy Artillery as James A. Bryant.

Buyan, Anton & Anna:
[The following family biography was transcribed from one prepared by members of the Buyan family, intended for use in a Melrose centennial celebration booklet that was not published. (1988)]
In 1907, Anton and Anna Buyan and their five children; Mary, Ann, Angela, Amelia (Molly) and Joe moved to Glen just south of Melrose, Montana where they purchased a ranch. In the years following, two more sons; Frank and Bill, and another daughter; Katherine (Kate) were born into the family. They continued to live at Glen until 1930 when the three boys and their parents moved into Melrose, buying a ranch from Charles Niblack.
In the meantime all five girls married and moved away. Ann married Rudy Fink and moved to Anaconda; Mary married John Norton of Helena and moved to Anaconda also; Amelia (Molly) married Frank Kambich and stayed at Glen; Angela married Lawrence Gerrety of Melrose and moved to Silver Bow; Kate married Pete Stefanac of Butte and moved there. Presently, all the girls are widowed with Ann and Mary still in Anaconda, Angela and Kate are in Butte, and Molly along with here twin sons, Frank and Tom are still on their ranch at Glen.
Anna passed away in June of 1939. Anton and he boys continued to run the ranch. Frank served as Deputy Sheriff in Melrose for several years and was instrumental in bringing the REA (Rural Electrification Association) into the community. In 1941 Frank enlisted in the Armed Forces. He was taken prisoner by the Japanese and marched in the Bataan Death March. He died on July 1, 1942 while being held captive in a prison camp. During his active duty he earned the Purple Heart distinction of Honor.
Bill also joined the Armed Forces and was stationed primarily in Japan. Upon his return he worked around the state on several ranches. Later he bought his own ranch at Cliff Lake and soon later married Leona George of Waterloo. Their ranch was located just 3 miles from the Quake Lake area so they saw some real excitement the night the mountain fell! To this union two sons, Bill Jr. and Guy were born to help carry on the Buyan family name. They later settled at a ranch close to Sheridan, Montana, where Lena and the boys still reside. Bill, Sr. passed away on May 27, 1877.
Joe married Helen MacMillan of Harrison, Montana on May 2, 1942. She had come to the Melrose community in the fall of 1940 to work at the Sail Inn café, owned by her aunt and Uncle John and Mae McIvor. They had two children, Robert and Lynn. The family continued to operate the ranch a half mile north of Melrose on the Big Hole River until January of 1966. The ranch is now owned by the George Franke family. Grampa Tony lived with them at the ranch until his death on September 10, 1961, at the ripe old age of ninety seven years. The family often still laughs while reminiscing the years while Grampa was still with us. Being a native of Austria, he learned to speak the English language (however broken), but never mastered reading or writing of English. Coming to America as a young boy, his lifetime proved to be a wealth of startling innovations; cars, diesel trains, jet planes, the radio, television, electricity, and the telephone, just to name a few. Whenever anyone called long distance he couldn’t understand “how that telephone line reach that far?” It took quite some convincing that the light in the refrigerator actually did go out when the door was shut. He was just sure that the light was on all the time and that it was running up the electricity bill! Many of his hours were spent in his favorite spot beside the old coal and wood stove. So when the new electric stove was installed, it was a real shock to him not to have his nice warm spot.
While living in Melrose, Joe and Helen were very active in community activities. Joe served on the school board and the Vipond Stock Association, and was instrumental in organizing an active Volunteer Fire Department in May of 1955 serving as fire chief for eleven years. He recalls the Railroad Company selling the old depot to the firemen for the grand total of one dollar with the stipulation that the building be moved off railroad property. The building was moved and renovated and still serves as the fire hall in its present location. The only drawback of this transaction was that the men of the community no longer being able to “shoot the bull” around the pot belly stove at the old depot.
Helen was active in both the women’s and Mothers Clubs. Together Joe and Helen were charter members of the Melrose Grange organization. Lynn was very active in the Melrose 4-H club.
In September of 1964 Bob enlisted in the US Marine Corps and served in Viet Nam. By the time he returned in 1967, the family had moved to Dillon. He is the father of two girls, Candi and Tami. He is now in Dillon as are Joe and Helen.
Lynn graduated from MSU at Bozeman in 1971 and went on to Peoria, Illinois to do her year’s internship in medical technology. For the past eight years she has lived in Great Falls, working at Columbus Hospital as a microbiologist.
The Buyans still enjoy visiting friends in Melrose even though many of the “old timers” no longer reside there. May this celebration be the perfect time for reminiscing old times, rekindling of old friendships and the start of many more to come.

Star

Canovan, John:
Canovan, Ellen (first wife of John):
Canovan, Mary A.(Wintemantel, second wife of John):

John Canovan, with name spelled variously as Conavan or Canavan, was born in the Dubuque, Iowa area about 1841, to Martin Canovan and mother is unknown to us at this time. His mother died while John was quite young and left his father with quite a large family to rear on his own, there being seven children in all. At Dubuque, Iowa, John enlisted in the Union Army at age 18, on August 27, 1861. He later became a member of the 3rd Light Artillery Regiment of Iowa. He served honorably and was discharged on September 4, 1865 having served in total 8 days over 4 years. In about 1868 he married a lady we know only as Ellen and they settled in Montana Territory almost immediately, and together there, they had three children, Catheryn born in May of 1869, Joseph in 1870 and May in 1874. When the upstart town of Glendale found roots, it also found John Connavan there as proprietor of the Canovan House Hotel. On January 10, 1879 Ellen passed away and was laid to rest in the Glendale cemetery. A thoughtful memorial placed on her grave from her grieving family reads, "Sacred to the Memory of Ellen Cannovan, died January 10, 1879, aged 35 years, deeply regretted by her husband and children, May She Rest In Peace."
On August 24, 1880 at Glendale, John and Mary A. Wintermantel were married. Mary was at the time living with her sister Rose, wife of Joseph Littlefield. They having came to Glendale from Calfornia.
Catheryn Canovan married Jesse D. Searles and lived first in Butte and then later in Anaconda. They had two children, Jesse D. and Catheryn. Jesse married and moved on to San Francisco and Catheryn married Joseph Bowman, a mining engineer in Butte. Other notes are as follows:
1850 Aug 22 - Census - listed in district 7, Dubuque County, Iowa is Martin Canovan, age 45, laborer from Ireland; children listed are: Mary 18, Margaret 17, Ellen 13, Bridget 11, Kate 9, John 8, and Ann is 5.
1861 Aug 27 - at age 18, enlisted in the Union Army at Dubuque, Iowa.
1861 Sep 25 - enlisted in 3rd Light Artillery Regiment of Iowa
1864 May 1 - promoted to full Corporal 
1865 Sep 4 - discharged from the 3rd Light Artillery Regiment of Iowa
1877 Oct 1 - The Butte Miner mentions, "John Cannovan is the landlord of the Glendale House, at which you can put up with confidence, for it is a well conducted hotel, and its landlord makes it a point to treat his guests with politeness and to see that their wants are attended to."
1879 Dec 15 - cause #122, suit of John Wells vs. Benjamin Shreve for collection of 51.02. John Cannovan and David McKean as sureties. Constable Ellenhack, served. Awarded plus costs. H. H. Avery, JP
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T. a John Cannovan, landlord, 59 years old, widower from Iowa. Children listed are Katie 11, Joseph 9 and May is 5, all show Montana Territory nativity.
1883 Feb 24 - in the Dillon Tribune it is noted that John Cannovan of the Cannovan House at Glendale was visiting town.
1883 May 12 - noted in the Dillon Tribune:
John Cannovan, of Glendale, is putting the Ryan Hot Springs, on the Big Hole, eight miles from Glen Station, in shape for the reception and accommodation of guests and persons afflicted with neuralgic and rheumatic complaints. When the Springs are ready for the public a line of hacks will be run from the railway station. Due announcement of the opening of the Springs will be advertised in the Tribune.
1900 Jun 11 - Census - listed in Lincoln township, Helmville, Deer Lodge County, Montana is John Canavan, born April 1844 in Iowa. He resides with Michael Leonard, a servant, working as bartender. (later in the year he bought the saloon)
1900 Oct 16 - Anaconda Standard noted that John Cannovan had left for Helmville.
1900 Oct 30 - Anaconda Standard noted the following: "Having bought M.C. Leonard's saloon business at Helmville, I am now prepared to serve my customers with the best Kentucky liquors and the finest brands of cigars. (signed) John Cannovan."
1901 May 23 - Anaconda Standard noted: John Canovan is in the city for a brief stay. He went to Butte yesterday to visit his daughter Mrs. J. D. Searles, and returned last evening. He says the affairs in and around

Helmville are in the most prosperous condition, and he predicts a season of general activity in the coming summer."
1901 Nov 1 - reported in the Anaconda Standard, John Cannovan of Helmville, is in the city on business.
1920 Jan 9 - Census - has listed at the Soldiers Home at Columbia Falls, Flathead County, Montana, John Canavan, age 78, an inmate there, from Iowa/Ire/Ire.
1924 May 29 - listed as the day he died on the Montana death index available online. 

The New North-West, Deer Lodge, MT, 24 Jan 1879

We deeply regret to learn of the death of Mrs. John Cannovan, of the Glendale House, at Glendale. Deceased was a very estimable lady, highly respected by all who knew her, and her loss will be deeply felt in the community where she resided. The bereaved husband has our heartfelt sympathy in his irreparable affliction. --Madisonian
 


Chick, Bertha Hortense:
Bertha Chick was born the fourth child, third daughter to Winslow and Sarah (Murray) Chick, on April 13, 1869 in Springvale, Maine. Siblings are in order; Horace, Mary Belle, Ina May, (Bertha), Everett and Coral. She married William E. Little on May 13, 1890 at Hartford Connecticut. They moved to Melrose, Montana then shortly were up Soap Gulch at Norwood mining the Gold King mining claim. Bertha and William had three children, all boys, Fred, William E. and Elmer. William E. died very young, and neither other sons ever married. Bertha Little was quite diligent in keeping a journal, or log book that has provided us with much in the way of names and dates of events in and around Melrose, Montana. She died October 18, 1948.


Chinn, Frank Maxfield:
Frank Chinn, oldest son of George and Elizabeth (Stager) Chinn, was born at Glendale, Montana in August of 1878. Frank received his book learning in the Glendale School, but it seems he learned his real passion in and around the liveries of Glendale. Frank developed a love for horses and early in his life learned to drive them and break them to ride and drive. Even in his later years, he was often called upon by the stockmen who knew his skill with the animals. His experiences with horses and as a teamster, driving multiple teams, and stage coach’s remained topics for conversations that often lasted for long periods of time. On March 2, 1906, Frank and Mary Kambich, daughter of early Glendale area pioneers John and Oshula (Skala) Kambich, were married at Melrose, Montana. Their family grew with the additions of Emalie (married to Doull), Alice (married Steve Elakovich), Nellie (married a Kasper) and an infant that died young. Later, he became a caretaker at the Rocker Mill and following that worked as a crusher operator and watchman at the Washoe sampler. Frank passed away on December 1, 1942 and is buried in Mount Moriah Cemetery in Butte, Montana. 

Chinn, George Eli:
More often called “Eli”, George Chinn was born November 11,1886 at Glendale, Montana Territory. George received his schooling in the Glendale school, and lived there until adulthood. For a time George was a forest ranger and lived in Butte, Montana, along with his new bride Agnes Woods. On June 5, 1917, George joined many of his buddies and answered the call to register for the draft. At the time is reported working as a framer for the Anaconda Consolidated Mining Co. in their Rocker plant. Also lists his wife and two daughters as dependants. He was called to duty and served with the Army in Europe. Without question, George saw some horrific action while there, that would affect the rest of his life. Sometime in the 1920’s he was admitted to the US Veterans hospital at Sheridan, Wyoming. He remained there for the remainder of his life, passing away on September 30, 1959. He is buried at Mountain View Cemetery, Dillon, Montana. 

Chinn, George W:
Chinn, Elizabeth (Stager)

Born to James and Minerva (Corbin) Chinn in Henry County, Kentucky on March 19, 1843.
1860 Jul 19 - Census - listed at Jackson, Johnson County, Missouri at the residence of Joel Ellis' family farm are the following Chinn's: Elijah is 23, a carpenter; James S. Jr., is 21, farmhand; Wm. is 19 and George W. is 17. All show Kentucky nativity.
1870 Aug 30 - Census - listed as a farm hand on the Hancock farmer, near Plano, Collin County, Texas is George Chinn, from Kentucky, age 26.
1877 Mar 19 - record in County Land Deed book: This indenture made between Charles Louisa Wunderlich, parties of the first part and Z. Edwin Thomas & Chas. Armstrong, parties of the second part. In consideration for the sum of Three Hundred Dollars, party of the first part conveyed to parties of the second part a piece or parcel of property described as such: In the town of Glendale, Bvhd. Co., M.T., one lot thirty feet front by one hundred deep on the north side of the main street of Glendale and situated between the Hotel owned by Peter White and the Butcher Shop owned by Chester & Chin, known as the Cotaugh house.
1877 Aug 30 - noted in the Helena Daily Independent Record, column titled Wayside Notes at the Trapper Creek Mines, "J. Cameron, Mrs. White, Geo. Chinn, and Parker Stables keep hotels. George Chinn and Co has a meat market."
1879 Nov - criminal action brought against John Dwyer, in justice court of H H Avery & R Z Thomas. Cause #121, set for new trial on Dec. 1, 1879. Names of interest in the case are jurors: J C Metlen, John Moore, David McKean, Phillip Grotovant, Robert Bails, Geo. W. Perkins. Witnesses J J Burnett, Geo. W. Chin and D. D. Stevens. Constable John Ellenhack.
1880 Jan 26 - Declaration of occupancy recorded with the Beaverhead county clerk and recorder by George W. Chinn. Laying claim to parcel of land not to exceed one hundred sixty acres, the following: to wit; commencing at the north east corner of lot owned by Sam Woo and running in an easterly direction on the south side of main street in said town of Glendale, county and territory aforesaid, forty four feet from
thence in a southerly direction one hundred and sixty three feet across Trapper Creek to the foot of the hill, thence in a westerly direction along the foot of said hill forty four feet thence in a northerly direction along the line of the said Sam Woo's lot one hundred and sixty three feet across the said Trapper Creek to the place of beginning.
1880 Jun 7 - Census - listed at Glendale twp, Beaverhead County, M.T., George Chinn, age 35, farming, from Ky/Ky/Ky; his wife Elizabeth age 19, of Ut/Pa/PE Island; son Frank is 1 and born in Glendale, M.T.
1882 Sep 16 (02) - noted in the Tribune, Glendale precinct Judges - B F Mahan; A G Clarke and George Chinn; Polls in school house.
1885 Dec 5 - noted in Tribune, Geo. Chinn had a surgical operation on his face for removal of a tumor that has been growing for the past six years and causing considerable inconvenience and disfigurement
1886 Apr 3 - The Dillon Tribune notes, "David Terry, George Chinn and Wm. Hutchins have contracted to deliver lime rock to the smelter at $1.20 per ton.
1896 Feb 25 - rec'd a check for $13.75, drawn on the account of HCMC, via HMBC.
1886 Sep 10 (07)a - noted in the Tribune that N. Genereaux was named as election judge, to be held at school house. Also Geo. W Chinn and David Terry.
1894 Dec 26 - rec'd a check for $40.00, drawn on account of HCMC through the HMBC, Conway signature.
1896 Aug 26 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale twp., Beaverhead County, Montana, George Chinn, born Jan 1844; age 56, married 23 years, from KY/KY/KY; his wife Elizabeth, March 1861 is age 39; from Ut/Pa/Can; has borne 6 children, four of which are living. Children are: Frank, August 1878, is 21 a teamster; Minnie, May 1884 is 15; Ella (Eli) November 1886 is 13 and Alta, July 1888 is 11. All show Montana nativity.
1906-1908 - George patented 3 claims for 160 acres in Beaverhead Co., MT in 1906 and 1908.

1910 May 6 - Census - listed at Jackson twp., Beaverhead Co., Mt; George Chinn (Chivas) age 66, married 33 years, from KY/US/US; laborer on stock farm, with wife Elizabeth age 49, married 33 years, has borne 4 children, all living and is from Ut/Pa/PEI.


Chinn, Minnie S.:

Oldest daughter of George W. and Elizabeth (Stager) Chinn, she was born at Glendale, Montana Territory on May 15, 1884. She attended school at Glendale and later married Matthew W. Kau, who at the time was working at Rochester, Montana. They were united in Butte, Montana and then returned to Rochester for a time. While there, daughter Agnes was born on August 16, 1903. Within the next year or so they moved to Glendale, and while there, daughter Gladys was born on April 12,1906. From Glendale, Minnie and Matthew settled on a ranch in the Horse Prairie region south of Dillon, Montana and remained there. 

Christianson, Catherine M.:
Born on September 4, 1847 in Denmark, Catherine came to America as a youngster with her family. In about 1865 she wed to John T. Longley, probably in Madison County. Of this marriage six children were born, they being: Ida, Floyd, John, Clay, Joseph and Thomas. On February 23, 1883 a divorce was awarded to her with full custody of the children. She married Henry H. Avery in Glendale on April 25, 1885. Catherine died on January 30, 1904 and is buried in the Glendale, Montana cemetery. 

Clarke, Albert G. Jr.:
Born on October 31, 1861 in St. Joseph, Missouri, Albert G. Clarke is the fourth born child to Albert Gallatin and Elizabeth (Ann) Burns Clarke. Siblings are Medora, Charles A. and Williamson H. The senior Albert Clarke along with his family came to Montana Territory through Lander Cut Off and onto Virginia City, arriving there July 17, 1864. Later, they moved onto the Last Chance Gulch, as Helena, Montana was then referred to. In Helena, the family developed a dry goods business. By 1880, Albert, junior has located in Glendale, Montana, is residing at the Glendale House that was then under the proprietorship of John Cannovan, and is single. In about 1881 he married Elizabeth, her maiden name not known. Albert was 19 at the time and is already established as a dry goods merchant. Albert and Elizabeth had four children, however by 1900 only two were still living. Robert born in May 1882 and Albert G. in August 1883. For a time he was in partnership with J.B. Losee. Albert also had a partnership of sorts with A.M. Morrison at Lion City, as noted in a dissolution notice published in the October 13, 1883 issue of the Dillon Tribune. Following his stint as merchant at Glendale, Albert returned to Helena and later became an attorney. Albert died in Helena on November 8, 1904 at the age of 43. 

Cline, Albert F.:
Cline, Anna Florence (Hulsizer):

Albert F. Cline had been a resident of the area for over 47 years at the time of his death in 1927. He was born in Illinois in January 14, 1855, but followed the wanderlust of so many young men of his time and sought out the gold and silver mining boom towns of the west. At Glendale, he met Anna Hulsizer, daughter of prominent townsman Edward O. Hulsizer and Manerva (Brugler) Hulsizer. Anna’s father was postmaster at Glendale at the time. Following Albert and Annie’s wedding, they returned to Glendale and made there home there. Their two children were Edward A. in 1891 and Minerva C. in 1894 at Wise River.
When the boom was bust at Glendale, they moved onto the Dewey Flats region where they homesteaded. Government records show that Albert Cline patented two parcels of public land, first a tract of 160 acres, that was issued in 1910 and then later another 80 acres in 1915.
Albert supported membership in Dillon lodge, No. 16, A.F. & A.M.; Royal Arch chapter, N. 7 of Dillon and Bagdad Temple. Also A.A.O.N., Mystic Shrine of Butte. His funeral was conducted from the Masonic temple in

Butte on West Park Street. Both Albert and Anna are buried at Mt. Moriah Cemetery in Butte.
Anna Hulsizer Cline came to Montana Territory with her parents and family around 1882. Minerva married Austin James Aiken on December 3, 1917 at the John Hulsizer home in Butte. They settled at Wise River, later they moved onto the Cline ranch when Anna Cline became very ill with diabetes, they moved there to help care for her until she died 2/09/1922.
1855 Jan 14 - born in Fulton County, Illinois. (from C J Prophet, extracted from his personal journal.) Info on 1900 census report states his birth to be in May and of Indiana. States Indiana on three different census reports.
1880 - living in Hancock County, Illinois. (from C J Propher, extracted from his personal journal.)
1880 Jun 14 - Census - listed on farm near Pontoosuc, Hancock County, Illinois is Riley Smith, ge 46, farmer from West Virginia; wife Aly is 32, from OH/MA/OH; children are: Elmer 9, Effie 7, Lawrence 5 and Rose is 1. All show Illinois nativity. Also listed here is mother-in-law of Riley Smith, Rebecca Cogshall, age 75, from OH/PA/MD; a sister-in-law (sister of Aly) Alice is 22 and from OH/MA/OH. And farm hand, Albert F. Cline is 25, from Ind/Prussia/Prussia.
181 March - note in journal that he commenced work for Riley. (Ril?)
1883 Sept 3 - entry in his journal lists this date as either left MT or left for MT. The following news clip would suggest that he left for MT on this date. Was not his first trip apparently.
1883 Oct 20 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, Glendale Gatherings column that, "Oct. 15, Albert Cline returned from Hancock County, Illinois, where he has been visiting relatives. He reports being disgusted with the east and better satisfied than ever with Montana."
1884 Apr 29 - After a visit to Soap Gulch for the Butte Miner, a reporter noted that Albert Cline, Thomas McCale, Ed Harrison, W. Monahan, Al McDonald, W.E. Little and J.T. Street, the superintendent for the HCMC's iron ore mines, were all listed as living in Norwood. The mines were employing 14 men. Also mentioned in the article is Louis Des River, a miner at the head of Camp Creek. Downstream for his claim, C.A. Clayton has a stock ranch. James H. Mitdrill and Thomas Naughton are raising hay and stock while Mr. Chester is a dairy farmer in the area. A special thanks was given to Mr.. Stebbins, who resides in Soap Gulch.
1884 Dec - left MT one week before Christmas, arrived in Illinois the Monday following. (src. journal entry)
1885 Jan 27 - stated that he left Fulton County, Illinois. (from C J Prophet, extracted from his personal journal.)
1886 Mar 10 - stated in his journal that he boarded with the Hungate family.
1886 Mar 18 - stated in his journal that he quit the Hungate boarding arrangement.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.
1888 Nov 13 - stated that he boarded with the John Peterson family at Melrose for a spell. (from his journal)
1889 Jan 12 - stated that he quit his boarding arrangement with Petersons.
1889 Jun 24 - wedding day; news clip states that he married Anna Hulsizer at Glendale; later homesteaded near Wise River.
1889 Jul 5 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, Glendale Gatherings column, that Albert F. Cline and Miss Annie Hulsizer were united in the bonds and bands of matrimony at the McDermott house in Butte on the 24th. Heap of congratulations.
1891 Jan 9 – news clip in the Dillon Tribune states that district deputy Cashmore went up to Glendale last week and installed the following officers, of the IOOF Lodge No. 3; A. P Hungate, N.G.; G.R. Hardisty, V.G.; Peter Seybold, sec.; Albert F. Cline, treas.
1891 Jan 9 – news clip states Albert Cline among newly installed officers of the IOOF Lodge, he being the treasurer.
1891 Feb 27 - from the Dillon Tribune, Glendale column by the regular correspondent, we note that, "Al Cline is the proud father of a baby boy which arrived last Friday morning."

1891 Apr 12 - stated in a journal entry that he commenced as a stage driver.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Dewey township, Beaverhead County, Montana is Albert Cline (Klein), born May 1855, is 45 years of age, farmer, on own account, native of Indiana/Germany/Germany; wife Annie, born Aug. 1864, is 35 and native of NJ/NJ/NJ; children Edward is 9 and Merie is 6, both born in Montana.
1910 Apr 20 - Census - listed at Dewey, Beaverhead County, Montana is Albert Cline, age 57, married once for 21 years; is from Indiana, father & mother are from Germany. Farmer with a stock farm. Wife Annie is 47 and from NJ, as were her parents. Edward is 14 and Minerva is 11, both born in Montana.
1920 Jan 15 - Census - are listed in Dewey township, Beaverhead County, Montana; Albert Cline is 65 years of age, is from Indiana, is farming as employer; wife Ann is 56 and from New Jersey. Their son Edward A. is at home working on the family ranch and is 28 years of age, single and born in Montana. Also listed here is daughter Minerva and her husband Austin Aiken, who is 30 years of age, is from Indiana and working the farm. They have a daughter Meryle who is 18 months of age, born in Montana.
1927 October 4 - died at his home near Wise River, Beaverhead County, Montana; age 72 y, 8 mos., 20 days. [from duplicate death certificate filed with the Bureau of Vital Stats, State of Montana #33732. Informant was daughter Minerva Aiken of Wise River. No parent names are listed. DOB is blank. Shows as widowed, farmer., 47 years at this place.

 

Cobaugh, Jacob Charles:
BIRTH June 5, 1838 (Death Certificate) •Born in Pennsylvania
1870 Census Resides in Madison County, Montana and listed as a Miner. 
1875 listed in ledger making a purchase of clothing items at Thomas & Armstrong in Glendale, Montana. 

Meyers Falls, Washington: October 15, 1912. Jacob Cobaugh, aged 75 years, committed suicide yesterday by shooting himself in the forehead with a .22-caliber rifle while seated in a chair. He came west from Pennsylvania about 40 years ago, and at one time was one of the equal owners of the famous Silver King mine with the Hall brothers, but disposed of his interest to James Durkin of Spokane and J. Harry Young of Colville. For several years he has made his home with John Welty of Marcus flat. Interment took place today in the Meyers Falls Cemetery.
in the 19010 Washington Census he is listed as an "assayer". 
DEATH 13 OCT 1912 • Meyers Falls, Stevens, Washington 


Coffin, Edwin:
Coffin, Mary (Poulson):

Edwin Coffin was born in Paoli, Indiana on October 17, 1824, the second child to Thomas Coffin and Mary (Poulson) Coffin. The Coffin children, five in total were raised of Quaker parentage. In about 1847 when but a young man age of 23, Edwin and May Poulson were married. She also was of the Paoli, Indiana community and it is assumed they were married at that place. But, following gold strikes in California that attracted so many “49’ers” in the rush for wealth, Edwin joined the rush, but not until 1850. To what degree of success Edwin achieved in the gold fields, not much has been learned. However, after a couple of years in the Yreka fields, it is apparent that some success came to Edwin, as he pulled out and returned home by way of the Panama and onto New York, then on to his home in Indiana. It was not long, however after returning back home, he packed up his new family and moved onto Mankato, Minnesota where he took up farming. Before leaving Indiana, Edwin and Mary had welcomed the beginning of their family by the arrivals of Wilbur in 1849 and Alma on Christmas Day of 1854. They began their farming in 1856 and remained at it for nearly twenty years. It has been reported that Mary died while Edwin was still a young man, but precise details have yet to be learned for our records here. Mary and Edwin’s family grew and eventually there were seven children. The life of oldest son Wilbur in not known. The third born

child and second son Edwin T. Coffin did join his father and sisters in Montana, but eventually wound up in Alaska, where it is understood that he remained. Five lovely daughters of this union, earned remarkable status in Beaverhead County, serving the community as educators in various capacities during their lifetimes. Their lives are chronicled under their own names, also on this site. Briefly, they are:
Alma Coffin, born in 1854 in Indiana, married James Kirkpatrick at Dillon, Montana.
- Anna M. Coffin, born in 1861 in Minnesota, married Reverend Wilder M. Nutting. Amelia “Millie” Coffin, born in 1862 in Minnesota, married businessman Walter J. Crowell at Dillon, Montana. Clarinda “Kennie” Coffin, born in December, 1866 in Minnesota, married Loren T. Jones at Dillon, Montana.

- Mabel W. Coffin, born in November 1868 in Minnesota, married Harlan J. Thompson at Dillon, Montana.
In 1877 Edwin left the farm for the silver mines in Montana Territory. He arrived at Glendale in Beaverhead County during that year, finding immediate employment with the HCMC under Noah Armstrong. In November of the same year, Edwin was encouraged to open a day school for the youngsters of Glendale, which he did. By 1879, however Edwin Coffin left Glendale and eventually settled in the vicinity of what became Dillon, Montana. That settlement was permanent as Edwin Coffin remained there the rest of his life.
Noted in the Dillon Tribune obituary, “that Edwin Coffin’s membership with the Methodist church in Dillon began in 1880, during all those years he had proved himself a most devoted Christian and member of the church. While a resident of this valley, he was ever popular and was associated intimately with the development of both the valley and the city of Dillon.” They go on to say, “He followed the avocation of teacher in the schools of the county, miner, merchant and rancher, and in all he was faithful to his business and square with all mankind. He raised a family who moved with the most highly respected people of this community, taught his children by precept and example, the true worth of life when lived rightly. He was kind, upright and a manly man, and the entire community is better for his having lived here and has lost one of its most worthy men in his death.” The closed by adding, “ The Tribune joins all in extending sympathy to the bereaved relatives and in expressing regret over the death of Edwin Coffin.”
[more about the Coffin families and their westward journey is published on this site under the other family names. 
1850 - Edwin Coffin was a late '49 'er when he first crossed the plains in 1850.
1856 - stated in his obit, left Indiana about this time and relocated at Mankato, MN, where he farmed until about 1877.
1860 Jun 9 - Census - Mankato, Blue Earth, Mn.; listed is Edwin Coffin, 34, farmer, values of 200/200, from Indiana; wife Mary is 32 of Ind.; Wilbur is 11 and Alma 6, both of Indiana; Edwin is 2, of MN.; also S. W. Coffin (brother) age 36, M.E. Minister of Mn.; values of 700/150.
1870 Jul 9 - Census - listed at South Bend, Blue Earth County, Minnesota is Edwin Coffin, age 45, farmer from In; wife Mary is 42 of Ind.; Wilberette is 20, of In; Alma is 15, school teacher of Ind.; Thomas is 12, Anna is 9, Amelia is 7, Clarinda is 4 and Mabel is 1, all show Minnesota nativity.
1877 - noted in his obit, as the year he arrived in Montana Territory, joined the employ of the Hecla Mining Co. for Noah Armstrong.
1880 Jun 15 - Census - listed in Beaverhead River Dist., Beaverhead County, M.T.; Edwin Coffin, age of 56, clerk in dry goods store, from Indiana; daughter Alma is 24, a school mistress from Indiana; son Edwin is herding sheep, age of 19, from Minnesota; daughter Anna is 19, school mistress from Minnesota and Clarinda is 13, attending school, from Minnesota.
1881 Aug 20 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, "Mr. Coffin is building a new residence on Helena street, next to Kirkpatrick Bros. Store." (This was in Dillon)
1900 Jun 2 - Census - listed at Dillon, Beaverhead County, Montana is family of H. J. Thompson, born in July 1861, age of 38, married for past 7 years, a lumber dealer, from Wi/Ma/NY; wife Mabel, born in November of 1868, is 31, married past 7 years, no children, is from Mn/In/In; also listed here is father in law Edwin Coffin, born in October of 1824, age of 75, widower, from In/NC/NC.
1906 Sept 22 - Edwin Coffin died at the home of her daughter in Dillon, Montana just one month shy of his 82nd birthday. 

Comfort, Nelson R.:
Comfort, Frances L. (Martin):

Nelson Rounds Comfort, born and reared in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania came into this world on 12 December 1839. He was the sixth child, of a brood of a dozen siblings, numbering thirteen in all of James and Mary Ann (McKune) Comfort. James Comfort was a successful lumberman, first in New York state and then in Pennsylvania. The 1850 US Federal Census lists his worth at $30,000. Some of his wealth was obviously shared with his sons, as we find Nelson, listed in the 1860 Census, following in the footsteps of his father, a lumberman, with worth of $7000/$3000 and living with his young wife in the neighborhood of the parent family in Susquehanna County, Pa. Nelson married at the age of eighteen, Frances L. Martin on September 6, 1857 in Harmony twp., Susquehanna County, Pa. Frances was 17 at the time and was originally from Morris County New Jersey. Sometime in the mid 1860's, Nelson tried his hand at farming and was listed as a farmer on the 1870 US Census. By this time Nelson and Frances had three children, Mary Lenora in 1861, Frank in 1864 and Ralph in 1868. Mary Lenora died at the tender age of just 16 days short of her 4 th birthday. Farming was likely not Nelson's true calling, for he aspired new challenges and with his young family arrived in the Bryant mining district in the late 1870's, having returned to the trade learned from his father, that of a lumberman. Of course at this time, there was much need of skilled lumbermen for the task of supplying the mines and the smelter at Glendale, and of course the rapid and expanding need for housing. It seems though, that perhaps the rough and tumble lifestyle of the mining camps was not the adventure he was seeking and by the late 1880's he had returned to the homeland where he was raised in Pennsylvania.
1850 Sept 12 - Census - in Harmony twp., Susquehanna, Penn., is James Comfort, age 44, farmer & lumberman, with values of 30,000, from NY; wife Mary Ann is 40, of NY; children listed are: George 19, Esther 16, Phebe 14, Sarah 13, Nelson 10, Elizabeth 8, John R. 6, and Jane 2, all show Penn. nativity.
1860 Aug 6 - Census - in Harmony twp., Susquehanna, Penn., Nelson Comfort is 20, lumberman/farmer from Penn., valuation of 7000/3000. His wife Francis is 19, from New Jersey. No children as yet. Boarder here is Jerome Chase, 19 of Penn, laborer.

1863 Jun 17 - Nelson R. Comfort, Private, F Co., 29th Penn. Vols.; enlisted June 17, 1863, discharged August 1, 1863 after serving one month and 15 days.
1870 Jul 19 - Census - in Harmony twp., Susquehanna, Penn., is Nelson Comfort, farm laborer, age 30, married, from Penn.; his wife Francis is 29, from NJ; son Ralph M. is 1 and Frank N. is 6, both of Penn. (Listed next to or on same farm as parents.)
1880 Jun 1 - Census - in Trapper Gulch , Bvhd., M.T. is Nelson Comfort, age 40, married, works as lumberman, is from Pa; wife Fanny L. is 39, from NJ; sons Frank N is16 and Ralph is 11, both born Penn.
1882 Jun 10 - Glendale Letter List published in the Dillon Tribune by postmaster, J.C. Keppler, shows he had mail to be picked up.
1890 June - listed on Veterans Schedule of survivors of the rebellion for Harmony twnsp., Susquehanna County, Pa. Nelson R. Comfort, Private, F Co., 29th Penn. Vols.; enlisted June 17, 1863, discharged August 1, 1863 after serving one month and 15 days. 

Conway, George B.:
Conway, Lillie Ella (Hunt):

First born child of William and Leonora Conway, (both of England and came to America just before George was born) on December 17, 1859 at Wheeling, Virginia. After living for a period in Ohio, William Conway moved his family to Indianapolis, Indiana, and in the 1870's was engaged in a pin manufacturing business. In 1880 at the time of the Federal Census, George and his younger brother William were working for a saw manufacturer, in Indianapolis, undoubtedly it was the Atkins Saw Works. It would have been here the bond between Henry Knippenberg and George Conway spawned and would continue for many years to follow.
On March 25, 1881, just a couple of months before leaving Indianapolis and moving to Glendale, Montana Territory , George Conway and Lillie Ella Hunt, were united in marriage. (daughter of Henry C. and Carrie Hunt) Their time together in Indianapolis was brief, because shortly thereafter George would join the new management team of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company, with major mining operations at Glendale. Under a re-organization scheme to save the company, newly appointed General Manager, Henry Knippenberg, insisted upon his bookkeeper, George Conway to be a part of his new team.
George got settled into the bustling smelter town of Glendale and made ready to receive his new bride and soon afterwards, Lillie joined George at Glendale, where they would begin their lives together and raising their quite large family of eight children. The children born to them, in order of birth are: Helen (married William Cushing), Julia (died one month before her 6th birthday, is buried in Glendale cemetery), Florence (married Anthony French), Ora, Alice, Ruth (married Gustav Bohstedt), Walter (married Thornton Brown), and Eunice (married Benjamin Bratcher). All the children were born at Glendale. George Conway was very involved in the affairs of Glendale, in every aspect. Active in the community, the church and the school administration. He faithfully served the HCMC and all of its entities in the state, even after the eventual demise of there operations in Montana. In 1910 he moved his family to Helena, and for a time served as State Accountant in Governor Norris' administration. George had numerous articles published in area newsprint concerning the mining industry and other related subjects as they pertained to the HCMC and other major mining interests. Lillie too, was ever involved in the social and cultural affairs in Glendale, constantly striving to stimulate a higher degree of sophistication for her community. It is very apparent, that everyone who know Lillie Conway, liked her. It is believed she would have appreciated that epitaph. Lillie died in Helena, Montana in December of 1934, and is buried there. George Conway died at the home of his daughter Helen French in Dillon, Montana on November 5, 1945, he is buried at Forest Vale Cemetery in Helena, Montana.
George B. Conway certainly served his company well, for over twenty years. Unquestionably, he was the financial wizard that kept the numbers in check for General Manager Knippenberg. Careful scrutiny of the many records that still exist of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Co., one cannot help but notice that literally, George Conway has left his finger prints on them all. 
1870 Jun 4 - Census - located at So. Wheeling, Ohio County, Virginia is William Conway, age 35, works in rolling mill, is from Eng/Eng/Eng; wife Leonora is 30, also of England; George is 10 of Virginia; William is 8 and Emily is 7, both of Ohio.
1880 Jun 9 - Census - located at Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana is William Conway, age 45, a pin manufacturer, from Eng/Eng/Eng; wife is Julia age 38, of Indiana/Swiss/Pa; George is 20. bookkeeper of Virginia and William works for a saw company, is 18 of Ohio.
1881 Apr - located at Glendale, Montana; in union with Henry Knippenberg to become the "money man of the HCMC."

1884 Sep 27 - The Dillon Tribune mentions that George Conway was elected as the Secretary and Treasurer for the Hecla Hospital.
1884 Oct 11 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, "Geo. B. Conway, the popular cashier of the Hecla Company, is improving the surroundings of his fine cottage home on Highland Park. When done, he and his estimable wife will have about the finest home in the city."
1885 Apr 11 - noted in the Tribune. she was appointed librarian of Glendale Sunday School. Officers are H. Knippenberg, Super.; Miss Ida Mintzer, Ass. Super; Geo. Conway, Sec. and organist; Mrs. E. N. Reed, Treas.; other librarian is Clara Smith.
1886 - HMBC organized with paid up Capital Stock of $100,000. Officers are H. Knippenberg, President; A. R. Gates, V.P. and purchasing agent; Geo. B. Conway, Sec'y & Treasurer; H. W. Kappes, Resident Manager; Wm B. Gaffney, Receiving Agent; (all serve as directors as well, but additionally, H. T. Sappington is also a director.)
1886 July 31 - noted in a column in the Tribune, that HMBC of Glendale held its first stockholders meeting, at the banking house in Glendale, for the purpose of electing directors, etc. Board of Directors elected unanimously were: H. Knippenberg; Henry W. Kappes; H. T. Sappington, of Glendale. Wm. B. Gaffney, Melrose and Wm. H. Talbot, Indianapolis, Ind. Then the new board met and selected the following officers: President H. Knippenberg; Wm. B. Gaffney, V.P.; Geo. B. Conway, Sec. and Treas.; Resident Manager, Henry W. Kappes.
1886 Apr 24 - In an article that appears in the Dillon Tribune it mentions that the Hecla Mercantile and Banking Company had been formed to purchase Gates & Kappes (formerly Armstrong & Losee and N. Armstrong & Co.) at Glendale, Gaffney and Purdum of Melrose and Henry W. Kappes of Hecla. Mr. Conway is mentioned as serving as the secretary and treasurer for the new business venture.
1886 Apr 10 - noted in the Tribune as being the asst. super of the Glendale Union Sunday School; others are superintendent H. Knippenberg, secretary & organist Geo. B. Conway, treasurer Mrs. Reed. Two Baptists & two Methodist.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by

third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.
1887 Sep 23 - announced in the Tribune that on Sept. 15, at Glendale, Montana, to Mr. & Mrs. Geo Conway, a daughter was born!
1888 Mar 16 (04) - appeared on Dillon Tribune published list of business licensees, lists includes type of license and amount to be paid. For quarter ending February 29, 1888. [ins. agent]
1889 Mar 20 - Notice of pending school elections for the county from District Clerk, Geo. B. Conway.
1889 Jul 5 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, Geo. B Conway, Mrs. Conway and children, visited Warm Springs in Deer Lodge County.
1889 Sep 13 (05) - Dillon Tribune published statement of licenses collected for quarter ending August 31, 1889. Name appears for a professional license.
1890 May 30 - a tidbit in the Glendale column of the Dillon Tribune states, "Thomas Sappington and George B. Conway have conducted the water from the Canyon Creek ditch around the hill north of town. They have built a reservoir out of coal oil barrels and have a monopoly on the Nabob water works."
1900 Jun 2 - Census - listed on Idaho Street, Dillon, Beaverhead County, Montana is George B. Conway, age 39, born December 1860, is Virginia; Wales/Eng; married 19 years, is mine superintendent; Lillie Ella is 40, born April 1860, from Ma/Ma/Ct; married 19 years, has borne 8 children, 7 survive at this time; children listed are: Helen H. 18; Florence 14; Ora 12; Alice 10; Ruth 8; Walter L. 7 and Eunice is 1. All children show Montana nativity.

Crowell, Amelia Millicent “Millie” (Coffin)
Crowell, Walter J.

“Millie” as she was always known by, Coffin, was born the fifth child to Edwin and Mary (Poulson or Poltson) Coffin, in 1862 in Mankato, Minnesota. Please read the manuscript written by her sister, Alma Coffin Kirkpatrick, published on this web site, by that name for personal insight into their journey’s out to the wilds of Montana Territory. Millie continued her education and became very influential in the progress of educating the children of Beaverhead County in its formulative years. Excellent discourse on the impact that the Coffin ladies contributions made are well chronicled in Beaverhead County Histories, Volume I & II.
Millie Coffin married prominent Dillon merchant lumberman Walter J. Crowell on June 14, 1905. They did not have children of their own, but certainly Millie’s love for children would be the footprint she left behind. Walter died on December 14, 1917 following a tragic accident involving a runaway team he was driving some distance west of Dell, Montana. In her later years, Millie moved to California and then Texas, to warmer climates in hopes of improving her health. She passed away at San Antonio, Texas on April 20, 1932. 
1870 Jul 9 - Census - listed at South Bend, Blue Earth County, Minnesota is Edwin Coffin, age 45, farmer from In; wife Mary is 42 of Ind.; Wilberette is 20, of In; Alma is 15, school teacher of Ind.; Thomas is 12, Anna is 9, Amelia is 7, Clarinda is 4 and Mabel is 1, all show Minnesota nativity.
1880's - attended Northwestern University at Evanston, ILL.

1885 Jul 18 - noted in the Tribune that, "Miss Millie Coffin, an accomplished young lady has been teaching a term in Silver Bow Public School, returned to her Dillon home on Saturday."
1886 Jun 12 - Miss Millie Coffin is teaching a summer term of school at Bishops.
1888 Feb 24 (01) - noted in the Tribune, "Miss Millie Coffin will leave on Sunday for Beaver Canyon, Idaho, to resume teaching at that place. Miss Coffin gave such general satisfaction that the people requested her to return and teach another term."
1888 Dec 7 - noted in the Dillon Tribune that Millie Coffin is teaching the Glen public school.
1889 Jan 25 - note in the Tribune, "Miss Millie Coffin, teacher of the Glen school, and Miss Kennie Coffin, teacher of the Dell school, spent Sunday in the city."
1889 Feb 25 - noted in the Tribune, that "Miss Millie Coffin, having completed her term at the Glen school, is teaching a few pupils in a private school at Melrose."
1889 Mar 25 - “Millie Coffin having finished teaching near Melrose, will teach the Poindexter school for the next term. (Tribune)
1910 May 5 - Census - listed at Dell, Beaverhead, MT is Walter J Crowell, age 49, married once for the past 5 years, rancher from Ne/Oh/Oh; wife Millie J. is 48, has no children, from Mn/In/In.
1917 Dec 14 - husband Walter J. Crowell died following a tragic accident involving a runaway team he was driving some distance west of Dell, Montana.
1932 Apr 21 - Obit Notes - Dillon Tribune - Died in San Antonio, TX; came to Montana in 1881 from Minnesota; attended school in Whiteland, IN and Northwestern University in Evanston, IL; Bah Co. Supt of School for 2 terms; teacher in Butte and Dillon for many years; married in 1905; moved to CA and TX in later years for health reasons; survived by 2 sisters, Mrs. James Kirkpatrick and Mrs. H. J. Thompson of Billings.

Dahler, Charles L.:
Dahler, Mary A. Phebe (Hudnall):

Born in Prussia, near Dusseldorf, on October 9, 1835, the son of John M. and Mary S. (Engmann) Dahler. The family came to America in 1839 and settled in Osage County, Missouri. Here the father engaged in farming for many years, subsequently removing to Cole county, where he died in 1897, aged eighty three years. The mother died in 1847. They had two children two children. Charles L. Dahler received his early education in public schools of Missouri, and then entered the Jesuit College of Missouri, from which he graduated. For a few years following, he served as a steamboat clerk in that area. In 1858 he went to Denver, Colorado, crossing the plains to Leavenworth, Kansas with mule teams, the trip occupying forty-three days. Charles remained at Cher4ry Creek, (Denver) Colorado until 1863, and engaged in running a ferry across the Platte river and in various other industries. In late 1863 he went to Salt Lake City with a stock of merchandise an soon afterwards, onto Bannack, Montana Territory. He brought a wagon train of ox teams and wagons loaded with salable goods, for while in Colorado, he had not been idle, but had prospered. At that period gold excitement was running high at Alder gulch and Virginia and Nevada cities. He returned to Denver and for several years was agent for the Overland Stage Company. In May of 1866, he went to Virginia City and in company with Warren Hussey, opened a banking house there, another in Helena and one in Salt Lake City, all under the name of Hussy, Dahler & Co. The Salt Lake City Bank was continued until 1870, when it became the First National Bank; the one in Virginia City was continued until 1879. At that time Charles assumed entire control of these financial institutions, later selling the Helena Branch. Charles became largely interested in the gold mines of Silver Star, and other properties in the Madison County area. He eventually acquired eighteen prosperous mines. A number of them were in partnership with Noah Armstrong, under the name of Dahler, Armstrong & Co.; they went on to be the developing force of the Glendale smelter and founder of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company. Charles Dahler married in 1873 with Mary Hudnall of New Orleans, La. She being daughter of John A. and Candace D. (Harrington) Hudnall, natives of Virginia and Indiana. John Hudnall was a riverboat captain on the Mississippi River. 

DeCelles, Edward
DeCelles, Caroline Baril

Born on June 26, 1864, at St. Johns, Canada, Edward DeCelles came to the US in 1885 and settled at Glendale, M.T. Either he brought his trade or learned the butcher business after arriving, and followed in that line of work most of the remainder of his life. In 1890 he married Caroline Baril. To them, eight children joined this family over the years, they being: Ora, Corina, Luann, Arthur (Edward), Leo, Alma and Camille. After leaving the Glendale area, Edward had shops at times in Melrose, Rochester, Phillipsburg, Granite, Butte and Boulder. It was at Boulder that the family finally settled down and remained for the balance of their lives. Edward died there on May 24, 1935. Caroline Baril DeCelles died at Dillon, Montana on November 19,1953.


1888 June - located at the Montana Historical Society, Helena, Montana, are numerous records of board bills, that were presented to the HCMC, permitting for direct deduction from wages for payment of workers bed and board bills. Ed Decelles appears for this month.
1890 June 27 - from the Dillon Tribune, the following: “While Ed DeCelles was at breakfast about ten days ago, a friend called on him at the butcher shop and finding no one about the place borrowed $65 in cash and an equal amount in notes and then left the county to invest his wealth in some remote region.”
1891 October 16 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, Melrose column: Ed DeCelles of Glendale was in town today feeling very jubilant over the arrival of a little daughter at his home yesterday. I smoked a cigar in honor of the event and hope that all the boys will do as Ed has done.....that is to mean.....ahem!.....will fetch a cigar. Oct. 6. [This was birth of first born daughter “Ora”.]
1892 January 1 - Dillon Tribune in their Melrose column, notes of the serious injury to Ed Decelles having severed an artery in his left arm. “Yesterday Ed. Decells of Glendale, cut an artery in his left arm, which will disable him for some time. The report is that he was holding a knife in one hand and with the other was attempting to catch a chicken, and, in some accidental manner, gave his arm the painful gash above mentioned.”
1893 May 1 - at Phillipsburg, Montana, his daughter Corrine Mae was born.

1900 February 2 - The Anaconda Standard reports that E.H. Harvey and Ed DeCelles, both of Glendale, were guests of honor at a recent Masonic banquet in Dillon.
1900 June 1 - Census - In Glendale township, Beaverhead County, Mt., Edward Decelles is listed as a 35 year old butcher, arrived in the U.S. in 1885, from Canada, married 10 years; wife Carrie, age 32, native of Montana; daughter, Ora, age 7; daughter, Corina, age 7; and daughter Luann, age 2, all three children are reported as having been born in Montana.
1910 - Census - listed in township 6, Jefferson County, Montana is Edmund DeCelles, 46, butcher in own shop as employer, from Canada; wife Caroline M. is 43, married for 20 years, has borne 7 children, 6 are living, is of Montana. Children listed are Hortense 18, Corina 17, Arthur E is 13, Lucille 10, Leo 7 and Alma is 5. All show Montana nativity.
1910 March - family moved to Boulder, Montana, from Butte to operate Boulder Meat Market. They purchased Wm. Wolter residence.
* The following notes are sourced from the Boulder Monitor newspaper. 
*1910 - at Boulder, son Arthur entered 5th grade.
*1913 October 4 - a daughter was born at Boulder.
*1917 - sold meat market to Orrin “Bud” Taylor and Gus Wallin of Basin; DeCelles to farm ranching the Valley.
*1920 - Sold home to Jefferson County High School Principal, H. H. Sauers and moved to Butte.
1920 January 8 - Census - listed at Boulder, Jefferson County, Montana is Edmond J DeCelles, misspelled as DeLelles, age 54, naturalized citizen in 1892; native of French Canada, has stock ranch of which he owns free and clear; wife Caroline M. is 51, native of Montana; children at home are Lucille H. 23, Arthur E. 20, Leo A. 17, Alma A. 15 and Camille C. is 6. All show Montana nativity.
1922 - opened meat market at Boulder. Later he sold it.
1927 – re-opened meat market at Boulder.
Obituary: 1935 June 1
- The Boulder Monitor: Ed DeCelles, local merchant and resident manager of the state liquor store at Boulder, died May 24,1935 at home in Boulder. Born at St. Johns, Canada, June 24, 1865 and came to US at age of 19, locating at Glendale, Montana. In 1890 he married Caroline Baril. Together they had 8

children, 5 are living. At various times had butcher businesses in Glendale, Philipsburg, Granite, Melrose, Butte and Boulder. Survived by his widow; two sons, Arthur, Burke, ID; Leo, El Centro, CA; three daughters, Mrs. J. E. Kelly, Dillon; Mrs. A. J. Tessier, Seattle and Camille DeCelles, Boulder; 11 grandchildren: brother, Arthur, Butte and 5 sisters in Canada.
[Ed. note:] In a brief account of life at Glendale written by Adelaide Gelhaus and published in the Beaverhead County History, Volume I, she referred to the stone house as you enter Glendale, as belonging to the DeCelles family. It being one of the earliest; and certainly sturdiest residences of the time, several families called it home from time to time.
Obituary: 1953 November 9, Thursday
- Caroline DeCelles, 85, a native born pioneer of Montana, passed away Wednesday in Butte. She was the mother of Mrs. J.E. Kelly, of Dillon, and for the past four years had made her home with her daughter her. Mrs. DeCelles’ parents were the late Antoine and Odile Baril, who crossed the plains in a covered wagon and settled near Sheridan, in Madison County, in 1863. Mrs. DeCelles being born in Madison county, February 11, 1868.She was married to Edmond DeCelles in 1899 and to this union were born eight children, five of whom survive and are Arthur of Tiger, Arizona; Leo of El Centro, Calif., Mrs. A.J. Tessler of Seattle, Wash., Mrs. Joe Shaw, Butte and Mrs. Kelly of Dillon. Mr. DeCelles passed away in 1935. A brother Remi Baril of Sheridan and a sister Mrs. H. J. Dewey of Butte also survive. Also surviving are 14 grand-children and 12 great grand-children.The deceased was a member of the Montana Society of Pioneers and of the St. Rose Senior Guild. She was a devout member of the Catholic Church. Funeral arrangements are pending, but will be held in Butte and burial will be made in the family plot at Boulder, Montana. 

DeLorimier, Charles: 
BIRTH: 1828-1830 Canada
DEATH: 14 Apr 1907 (aged 78–79)
Great Falls, Cascade County, Montana, USA
Burial: Old Highland Cemetery
Great Falls, Cascade County, Montana, USA
Occupation was a Prospector and a Trapper
Son of Felix DeLorimier and Berthania Fulton
1870 Census: Home in 1870: Hiland Moose and Camp Gulches, Deer Lodge, Montana Territory
Occupation: Miner

One of the original founders of the Bryant Mining District. 

Dewey, David S.:
David Dewey is the namesake settler of what became, first Dewey’s Flat, later just Dewey. He first settled on the meadow like area near the Big Hole River and took up farming, hence the name stayed as mines developed nearby, especially in the Quartz Hill area. His log house became the first house in Dewey as the town sprung up around him. He came from Pennsylvania where he was born in 1837. 

DILLABAUGH, John H.
John Dillabaugh has proven to be a rather illusive man to develop a history of. It has been documented that John Dillabaugh was indeed a very early resident of Glendale, Montana Territory and was in fact active in the commerce and development of the original townsite. He at varying times served as Justice of the Peace in the town and at other times he is known to have operated on of the popular saloons in town.
On January 31, 1876 John Dillabough was appointed and served as Justice of the Peace for Glendale township of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory. The required sureties were acknowledged as Alex C. Lux, Edward B. Fairfield and John T. Longley. It is not known how long John served the community in this capacity; however township records reveal his signature on numerous judicial documents for the period following and for the next year or so.
On August 11 of 1876, records show a deed conveyance recorded from John H. Dillabaugh to John R. Biggs, whereby in consideration for the sum of two hundred (200) dollars paid in hand, Dillabaugh does sell to Biggs that certain house and lot lying and being on the South Side of Main Street in the Village of Glendale, said house and lot adjoining Z.E. Thomas on the West, the said house and lot known J.H. Dillabaugh residence and shoe shop, the same being mortgaged to Jno. M. D.Greene. Since it was not until 1880 that an actual survey and townsite plat map was recorded, John Dillabaugh was certainly among those earliest settlers in the blossoming berg to be known as Glendale.
It was reported and noted in the Butte Miner, issued October 1, 1877, that John Dillabaugh owned the "Bit" Saloon and that the Kentucky whisky served there was better than some in Butte and offered at half the price! By what and whose standard this judgment was offered remains a mystery.
In the June 10, 1880 Territorial Census conducted in Montana, John Dillabaugh had moved to the neighboring town of Salisbury in Madison County, Montana Territory, revealing the following information: his age is 41, a shoemaker by trade, and is native to Canada. The reports that he is a widower; and listed with him here is his brother Henry who is 31, also a shoemaker and from Canada as well.
By the 1890's, John Dillabaugh had moved on down the river where he is listed in a Missoula County, Montana based directory, residing at Thompson Falls and is working as a carpenter.

Dodgson, Isaac:

Dodgson, Margaret Todd:

Courtesy of Robert Moore

 

Isaac Dodgson, b.  1837 in England came to America with a mining background, and first settled in the lead mining region of southwestern Wisconsin around the late 1850's.  He married Margaret Todd, and about 1864 went to Montana Territory, first looking for mining claims near Radersburg.  In 1868, he partnered with veteran prospector Al Brubaker and scouted southwestern Montana for other prospective mining claims.  By 1874 he moved his family to Jefferson County and by 1876, Dewey's Flat.  It was reported that Margaret was the first white woman to settle in that part of the Big Hole Valley.  

Isaac Dodgson used his training as a millwright to build an arrastra in Dewey to reduce the rock and ore, especially from his claim at the Keystone Diggings. He also did some mill work at one of the first mills at Hecla. In addition, he was an experienced carpenter.  

The Dodgson's raised two sons, George Edward Dodgson, and William Tyson Dodgson, both of whom worked in northern Beaverhead Co.  George's daughter Millicent was born in the Hecla mining town in 1888.

Isaac's primary home was in Dewey and he died there in 1914.  His wife Margaret passed away the same year in Melrose.

Duncan, Hugh Rev.:
Duncan, Christine (Young):

Hugh Duncan was born in Glasgow, Scotland, on June 28, 1824, son of Rev. James Duncan, a clergyman of the Presbyterian Church in Glasgow. During his youth he worked in the mines and studied at night by candlelight, always reading good literature in hopes of bettering himself. In 1846, he married Christina Young, who was born in Edinburough, Scotland, March 20, 1930.
He moved his family across the Atlantic to the United States in 1852, and mined in Pennsylvania, Colorado and Kansas. In 1864 he and his wife, daughter Sarah, and son James were members of a large wagon train that came to Virginia City, Montana. On the way while trying to cross the Big Horn River, the oxen pulling their wagon turned downstream, the wheels and running gear followed the oxen, while the box floated on. Hugh Duncan leaped to the back of one ox, trying to turn them upstream to save them, and friends from the wagon train on shore helped rescue the Duncan’s. Hugh and Christina had three sons: James, Thomas and Hugh, and two daughters, Sarah and Flora.

Hugh Duncan was well-liked in Alder Gulch. "A stalwart Scot of ruddy complexion and genial temperament he wielded a strong and beneficial influence in a community sorely needing moral leadership." He especially appealed to the miners as he also worked in the mines to support his family. After nine years of preaching and mining in the Alder Gulch area, he was admitted to the Ministry in 1873. Following his ordination, he was appointed to the pastorate at Deer Lodge, was later appointed to the Blackfoot Agency and served at Sun River and Fort Benton where he was a teacher in the Indian Schools.
In 1869, Rev. Duncan moved his family to a farm west of Sheridan to an area which was to become known as Duncan District, named in his honor. He continued to travel and preach for the Methodist Church. He also belonged to the Vigilante Committee. He was transferred to Butte in 1875 and was that city's first Methodist minister. He organized the first Sunday school in Butte. After Services in Butte he alternated between Fish Creek and Glendale. He was later made presiding elder of the conference and pastor of the Meadow Creek Mission.
[Much more is written of Rev. Duncan’s accomplishments in furthering the expansion of his beloved faith and his beloved lodges which he was very faithful to.]
Rev. Hugh Duncan was regarded as an outstanding authority on coal and his services were in frequent demand by coal mining concerns. It is said of him that he "never forgot a friend or neglected an enemy." He passed away in the Ruby Valley, September 15, 1887. His wife Christina died December 13, 1894, at Sheridan. Both are buried in the Sheridan Cemetery.
From the Society of Montana Pioneers, Volume I we add the following:
Page 180:
HUGH DUNCAN, son of James Duncan: born near Glasgow, Scotland, June 28th, 1824. Came to the United States in 1852. Place of departure for Montana, Kansas; route traveled, across the plains; arrived at Alder Gulch in 1864. Calling; minister. Last address, Sheridan. Deceased.

1870 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Madison Co., M.T. is Hugh Duncan, age 46, miner, values of 3000, from Scotland; wife C is 44 of Scotland; children

listed are: James 21, Thomas 19, Sarah 14, Hugh 9, Margaret 5 and Flora is 3.
1880 Jun 21 - Census - listed at Ruby Valley, Madison Co., M.T. is Hugh Duncan, age 55, farmer from Scotland; wife Christine is 55 and from Scotland; daughters Margaret 14 and Flora 12, both born in Montana T.
1881 Jan 07 - purchased lots # 23 & 24 in block # 6 situated in the original town site of Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T. (Note: It was on these lots that the first official established place of worship was erected. Over the years, nearly every denomination of faith was preached here.)
1882 Sep 30 - Dillon Tribune notes that little son of Mr. Galusha was buried on last Sunday, the 24 inst. The funeral services were conducted by Rev. Mr. Duncan, the child’s grandfather.
1884 Jul 5 - The Dillon Tribune noted that Rev. Duncan preached to a congregation in Glendale in the morning and evening.
1884 Oct 13 - Reported in the Butte Miner, that Rev. Duncan has been installed to replace Rev. Mintzer at Glendale. 

Dutch, Ralph E.:

Ralph and Eugenie
Ralph Ebben Dutch was in November of 1858, in Sangamon County, Illinois the youngest child of Ebben and Maria (Moore) Dutch. Ralph grew up and gained his education in the public schools in Sangamon County and found his way to Springfield, Illinois where he had become a reporter. In the early to mid 1880’s Ralph Dutch removed to Glendale, Montana Territory. He was likely beaconed there by the word that his uncle, Henry Pond had situated there and had become a successful merchant. He worked in Pond’s store upon his at Glendale, eventually being part owner of the business with John Reid at Melrose. In 1897 Ralph married Effie M. Miller, daughter of J. W. Miller. She was quite active in teaching in the local school and with the church Sunday school. Ralph is noted as having been involved with the local drama clubs and the like. In September of 1887, Ralph served on the Grand Jury for the fall term. On April 25, Ralph signed an application for membership in the IOOF, whereby he listed himself as a 29 year old clerk and jeweler residing in Glendale. By 1900, Ralph is listed as the manager of a country store in Melrose, Montana, married for past 2 years and does not have children. The store was the Pond Store that was then owned by Henry Pond’s widow, Ethelia Pond. On February 17, 1914, tragedy found the Dutch family with the passing away of his beloved wife Effie after just 17 years of marriage. Sometime in 1916, Ralph and Mrs. Eugenie A. (Molleur) were married, she having divorced her first husband Doc Molleur of Melrose. Ralph Dutch joined in a partnership with John Reid and bought the Pond store from Elmer Pond following the death of Ethelia in 1909. It was known locally as the Dutch and Reid store or the Reid and Dutch store to others. Ralph Dutch died on May 21, 1928 at his home in Melrose, Montana and is buried in the Mtn. View Cemetery in Dillon, Montana.

Earle, George G.:
Born in August of 1838 in Ohio, George Earle became was mine superintendent for the Hecla Consolidated Mining Co. at Hecla, in Beaverhead County, Montana Territory. Later on he took over the smelter operations at Glendale for the HCMC. He later acquired a nice ranch near Melrose. He married Eugenie M. about 1870, probably in Nebraska, before moving onto Montana Territory. Two daughters were born into this family, both in Nebraska, being Edith in 1872 and Mabel in 1874. Sometime in the late 1890’s George and Eugenie divorced, she and the two girls eventually returned to Omaha, Nebraska. In 1900 George was still running the smelter for the HCMC.
 
Eighorn, George:
George Eighorn (Eichorn) and his new bride, Sabina Hilbinger Eighorn, came to America from Germany in 1881 and settled in Lima, Ohio. There first two children, Elisabeth (Lizzie) and Rose were born there.
In 1885, they moved to Glendale, Montana Territory, where he was employed as a smelter foreman for the Hecla Consolidated Mining Co. In 1887, their daughter Lilly was born at Glendale and the first son George (Shorty) was born there in 1887. Another daughter, Anna was born in 1893, a son Henry in 1896, followed by two more boys, Willie in 1898 and Their last child Walter, born in 1901.
When the smelter closed in 1900, the Eighorns bought a ranch just north of Melrose and young George Eighorn continued to live there until he died in 1948. He is buried at the Melrose Cemetery.
George (Shorty) Eighorn was married to the former Mabel Seidnick of Butte, and to this union were born a daughter Margaret and son James. Jim remains a Melrose resident and is married to the former Gloria Dupuis. They ranch now north of Melrose and have raised five children here, Julie, Toni, Jesse, Marta and Luke.
The elder George Eighorn died in Butte in 1919 and his wife Sabina live until 1941. Willie died in 1912, Henry was killed in WWI in 1918. Lissie died in 1920, Shorty in 1948, Anna in 1964, Walter in 1970 and Rose in 1979.

Fall, Adoniram C.:
Fall, Mattie:

Born in the state of Maine in about 1825, Adoniram Fall wandered his way west, stopping off for a spell in Kansas where a son Edward was born. He arrived in Bannock, M.T. (Idaho Territory at the time) likely in early 1863. First noted at Bannock in the journal of William Waley, where he mentions meeting A. Fall in August of 1863. He was also noted as a Masonic member at the first lodge meeting in Montana, that being the funeral of William Bell. In 1870 was in Helena, M.T. with a family, his wife Mattie, son Edward and daughter Annie. Some accounts of his travels state that he was born in Kansas, however it should be noted, that misnomer is likely as a result of his listing Kansas as the state he departed when heading to Montana. Sometime in the mid to late 1870's he wound up at Lion's City, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory where he was engaged in a saloon and billiard hall. He is listed at Lion's City on the 1880 Federal Census. His family is not listed with him. He died at Lion City on October 29, 1881 and was laid to rest in the Glendale Cemetery. [src: Whaley manuscript, page 29, MSU #233; from bio in book, "Silver, Scenes & Settlers", by Grace Helming; also Bannack People Files of Lee Graves.]
1862/1863 - arrived at Bannock, earliest note from journal of William Whaley, where they met up on August 15, 1863. (Whaley manuscript, page 29, MSU #233.)
1863 - was in attendance at the first organized Masonic meeting in Montana, that being the funeral of William Bell at Bannock in 1863. (Leeson's History of Montana, page 481.)
1870 Jul 25 - Census - listed at Helena, Lewis & Clark Co., M.T. is Adoran Fall, age 45, has saloon, is from Maine and has listed at his dwelling: Mattie age 28, from Ohio; Edward, age 12 of Kansas and Annie age 4, of Montana.
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed is Adoniram Fall, age 55, from Me/Me/Me; saloon keeper, checked as divorced or widower.
1880 Nov 10 - noted in the Atlantis paper, a business under the heading A. Fall's Billiard Hall; was at Lion's City, Montana
1881 Oct 29 - place and date of passing is from bio in Grace Helming book, "Silver, Scenes & Settlers." 

Star

Fansher, David W.:
Fansher, Jennie C. Romain

David Fansher (or Fancher) was oldest son of William A. and Lucy (Vinson) Fansher, and second oldest in a family of five children. William was from Ohio, while Lucy was from Illinois. They had moved to Iowa and took up farming when they began their family, and it was there that David was born, in December of 1857. The family had situated on a farm in Franklin town-ship, of Appanoose County, Iowa. Little has been learned of the parents at this point in time, but we have learned that the children were raised in later years by their maternal grandparents, William and Louisa Vinson. By the time David had reached the age of 12 he and his siblings were with their grandparents on a farm in Belmont precinct, Otoe County, Nebraska. Census data indicates that William and Louisa Vinson were successful farmers and had accumulated moderate wealth and likely these years of growing up were kind to the Fansher children. David remained and worked on his grandfather’s farm until his early to mid-twenties, and then was called out west in pursuit of his own way. It appears that David arrived in the Trapper Creek vicinity in about 1882. He may have been drawn to the mining districts of Montana Territory by his uncle, Dr. Darius Vinson, a dentist who first situated in Helena, Montana Territory, but soon re-located to Glendale, Montana Territory. (see also biography under name of Vinson, Darius.)


David quickly caught on to the activities of the Bryant Mining district and was prospecting in the various mining camps of Vipond Park and upper Trapper Creek in and around Trapper and Hecla. Noted in a news clip published in the Dillon Tribune on September 6, 1884, that Fancher and his partner Wells, had this week shipped 20,000 pounds of 100 ounce ore, from the “Faithful” mine in Vipond district. This would certainly indicate, that he had associated himself with one of the more successful persons of the district, Mr. Wells, the Glendale mercantile merchant, and that they were have some measure of success in their venture, the “Faithful.”
In October of 1886, it is noted that David is still mining in the Vipond lode as noted in another news clip published in the Dillon Tribune on the 1st of the month, stating that, “Dr. D. Vinson and David Fancher came in on Tuesday last from their prospecting trip to the upper Wise River country. They brought a deer and an elk as part of their winter’s grub stake; and also several specimens of gold quartz from their new find in that region. [The upper Wise River country leads up into the Vipond Park district, from the other side of the mountain range from Glendale.]
On the 30th day of October in 1889, David Fancher is known to have made application for membership in the Glendale I.O.O.F, through A.C. Moe. At the time he listed his address as Glendale and his occupation as that of stage driver. David Fancher became a lodge brother and remained loyal to his lodge by all indications.
On July 1, 1890, at Glendale, Montana, friends and family were joined together to witness the marriage of a 32 year old bachelor by the name of David Fansher, to Jennie Catherine Romain Harby. Miss Romain, the younger sister of Ethelia Romain Pond, wife of Henry S. Pond. [More on the Romain and Pond families appear in our biography section under that name.] Jennie, the daughter of well known Beaverhead County pioneers James and Mary Jane Hawkins Romain, was the fifth of nine children born to the family. There being five girls and 4 boys. The Romain families settled much of the plush farm land in the Polaris and Jackson regions of Beaverhead County. By the time the 1900 census was taken, we learn that David and Jennie Fansher are situated on a farm in that region near Fox. They have two children by this time, Mamie who was born at Glendale in 1884 and Elva born there also in 1886.
Some of the Romain family had migrated to the pan handle of Idaho near present day Sandpoint, Idaho. And, so it was that this Fansher family did also, and it was there that David passed away on May 24, 1909. Later on, Jennie remarried Robert Atkinson. Jennie died on March 7, 1954.


Ferguson, George:
George Ferguson was born on April 22, 1862. While at Glendale, he became employed as a stage driver in charge of the route between Melrose and Glendale. On June 22, 1886, Mr. Ferguson met his maker while on a trip to Glendale. According to newspaper accounts of the story, Ferguson and his passengers had just crossed over Trapper Creek, about 1 ½ miles west of Melrose, when a masked gunman jumped from the brush and ordered the driver to stop. Ferguson did not heed the instructions and sustained injuries from a double barrel shotgun. He fell forward as the team bolted with the six passengers on board. Thomas Merchant, one of the travelers, gained control of the reigns and drove the team into Glendale. A few minutes after their arrival, Mr. Ferguson was pronounced dead. After a short life of 24 years, Ferguson was buried at the Glendale Cemetery. Thomas Harding was later convicted and executed by hanging, in Dillon, for the crime. 


FLESER, Charles & Clara Hoffman and children:
William; Ernest; Bert & Simeon

Charles A. Fleser was born in 1859 in Waukegan County, Illinois, the second of four children born to Adam Fleser and Lucina Phillips. Lucina was the fourth child of eight born to Elihu and Calista Phillips of Vermont. 
The patriarch of this Fleser family in America was Charles’ grandfather, Adam Fleser who had come to America with four of his six children: Dorothia, Jacob, Johann (John) and Phillip. They arrived at the port of New York on January 11, 1854 aboard the Susan E Howell, with 352 other passengers. They had set sail from Le Havre, France some weeks earlier. Adam's wife Catherine Lousia, daughter Maria and son Adam are curiously absent from this list. Later records reveal that Adam had actually travelled to America two years earlier in 1852 as indicated in the 1900 census, therefore moving his family to America a few at a time.
By the time the 1860 census was taken, Adam and others of the family had arrived in the New Salem township of Salem County, Michigan. The report lists Phillip Flazer (sic) along with wife Catherine, and son Jacob. Also listed at this dwelling is mother Louisa and brothers Jacob and Adam, married to Susan with sons George and Charleshttp://www.somegeekintn.com/roots/getperson.php?personID=I60&tree=Main. It's commonly told that the family initially settled in Ohio, but shortly thereafter moved to Allegan county Michigan and this correlates with Phillip's wife Catherine and Adam's wife Lucia (Susan) both listed as born in Ohio. There was certainly additional travel for Adam's family, as sons George and Charles were both born in Illinois. Listed nearby is Christian (Erastus) Sutter with wife Mary and son Charles. Mary Fleser was married to Christian Sutter on the 5th of May in 1853 lending credence to the notion that she along with her mother and brother arrived in America some time earlier than her siblings and father.
In 1870 Phillip Fleser and wife Catherine are living next to Phillip's sister Mary and her husband Christian in New Salem. They have 5 and 3 children respectively. Jacob married Christina Miller who was born in Baden-Württemberg formerly Württemberg. They settled in Burnips Corner, Michigan with their four children.
Adam Fleser, his wife Lucina and sons, George and Charles left Michigan in the early 1860’s, found their way to Des Moines, Iowa where they resided for a brief period. Their first daughter, Calista was born there in 1863. Soon after, the gold fever had reached the flat lands of Iowa and once again Adam moved his young family, along with a hoard of other pilgrims and headed for the gold fields of Montana Territory. At first they looked over the prospects in the Alder Gulch district only to find that, literally all of the good claims had been filed upon. They then moved on to other prospects at German and French gulch. Adam and Lucia divorced sometime in latter part of 1860’s. Adam is listed in the 1870 census on Moose & Camp Creeks, Soap Gulch, Deer Lodge County, Montana Territory as a saloon operator. He may have briefly remarried about this time, as an Almira Fleser is listed keeping house. Also at the saloon, was Simon Phillips, his brother-in-law, by his marriage to Lucina and a cook from China. Fleecer (sic) mountain, located near Divide, Montana is named for Adam. Though sadly, it was misspelled somewhere along the way. Following the separation of their parents, Charles, George and Calista, with their mother Lucina returned to Iowa for a time. Lucinas’ family had migrated to eastern Iowa by this time and it was there she awaited her next and last child. Melrose Fleser was born on November 7, 1869. When all were able to travel, Lucina and her brood returned to Montana Territory. Whether there was an effort, or a desire for reconciliation with Adam remains a mystery. Soon after their return to Montana, Lucina Fleser moved her family onto the Stone ranch near present day Melrose, Montana where she had signed on for board and room as head cook. Most of the Stone ranch was later bought by William Bowe and converted into a full blown stage stop at the confluence of Trapper Creek and Camp Creek with the Big Hole River. It remained as a very necessary and much sought out travelers stop for many years, but eventually faded away to the changes brought on by the emergence of the railroad. It was here that all of the Fleser children grew to adulthood. Lucina married William Bowe in 1876 and remained at the Bowe Stage Stop the remainder of her life. Both are memorialized in the little cemetery up on the hill east of town by a towering gravestone marker said to have been purchased by Charley Fleser with a gorgeous set of rubies. Some, local legend has it that the land for the cemetery was set aside by Billy and Lucina Bowe to serve their new town.
Charles Fleser met and married Clara Hoffman in about 1886. Clara had come to Montana Territory following her older brother Robert and his family who were situated on a farm near Melrose. Charles and Clara Fleser family grew to include four sons, Will, Ernest, Bert and Simeon. Melrose cemetery records show that an infant child of Charles and Clara was buried listing only a date of birth as 1895. It is believed then, that the infant was the twin of Bert Fleser who was born in April of 1895. Sadly, the four little boys and their father lost their beloved Clara in either 1897 or 1898. Will, the oldest went to live with Uncle George and aunt Florence for a time, while Bert and Simeon (Victor S.) went with their father back to Michigan and were taken in by their uncle and aunt William and Minnie Gray. They remained with the Gray family until they reached the age of maturity. Charles remained in the vicinity for a time, surely to be nearer his two little sons, but eventually he returned to Glendale. Later on, he and his two older sons settled in Oregon in Wallowa County. It was there that William and Ernest remained and raised their families and where Charles and Ella, his second wife, passed on the remainder of their lives. Charles Fleser died on August 10, 1937 


Foster, Alonzo H.:
Born in McKean County, Pennsylvania on September 27, 1835, son of Daniel and Asha (Smith) Foster, natives of Camden, New Jersey and New York. Alonzo Foster, having found his way to Denver, Colorado, he joined with four others in outfitting for a trip to Montana Territory. They departed Denver on the 21st of February of 1863, with one mule team, going by way of Fort Bridger, then to Soda Springs and onto the Snake River. In the party with was augmented during the trip were William Owsley, Dr. W.L. Steel, James Vivian and William Roe. The party arrived in Bannack, Montana Territory on April 23, 1863, after an ordinarily uneventful journey. The migration had already commenced to Alder Gulch, Alonzo follow there as well, remaining for nearly all of the next decade. While there he purchased a mining claim, worked for most of a year and was able to sell it as considerable profit. He then returned to the east, but by the spring was again headed for Montana Territory. The party he joined for this trip had considerable difficulty along the way, but did eventually arrive at Virginia City where Alonzo soon launched into a livery business. He remained in this business for the next eight years or so. He served on the vigilance committee while there. He then disposed of his livery business, and took to the road with merchandise on his wagons to supply the settlers and miners between Virginia City and Glendale. He met with reasonable success at this venture for the next three years of so. He then located at Glendale and operated a stage line between Glendale and Melrose. In 1884 he moved his family to Boulder, in Jefferson county, where he headquarter and began a stage line service between Wickes and Elkhorn. This business prospered for a few years, until the railroad came in. Then Alonzo turned his interests back to mining. He bought a couple of mines above the Elkhorn, of which he owned and managed. Then in 1900, he sold out to American Smelting and Refining Co. for $15,000. While at Boulder, he served for a term as county commissioner, and was appointed postmaster in 1897. In that position he remained for the next ten years. He was associated with the United Workman fraternal organization. On October 23, 1878, Alonzo Foster married Mary E. Beard, daughter of early Montana settlers John and Rebecca (Miller) Beard, natives of Illinois and Kentucky. Children born to this union are Frank, Emma and Alonzo H., Jr. [Taken in part from the Progressive Men of Montana, pages 631/633.] 

Freeman, Legh:
Legh Freeman was born on December 4, 1842 at Culpeper, Virginia, the son of a farmer and railroad employee. Prior to the Civil War, he enlisted in the Third Regiment Kentucky Cavalry and became a telegraph operator. In 1864, he was captured by the Union forces and held as a prisoner-of-war at Rock Island, Illinois. In October of the same year, Freeman pledged allegiance to the United States, and became stationed at Fort Kearney, Nebraska. In December, 1865, he acquired the Kearney Herald and became its editor and publisher at the age of 23. His brother, Fredrick Freeman, was summoned to participate in the new entity and while moving to North Platte, the publication’s name became known as the Frontier Index. Eventually the dual established the Ogden Freeman in the Great Salt Lake basin. Their reckless, abusive and distasteful editorials were cause of their ultimate demise in most locations. For about 18 months, Legh began a newspaper in Glendale, Montana, which was known as The Alantis. Stories of local, national and international interest were printed as well as advertisements for the local businesses’ wares and services. The 1880 U.S. Census shows Legh living in Glendale with his three sons, Legh M., Hoomis and Randolph. After leaving the area, his Frontier Index was revived in Butte and other business attempts were conducted at Heron and Thompson Falls, Montana. Legh died on February 1, 1915 at Yakima, Washington. For more information, visit the link below:
The Frontier Index: Chronicle of a World on Wheels


French, George D.:
French, Elizabeth (Hughes):

It is a pleasant duty to incorporate this memoir of an honored pioneer of Montana and one whose life was of signal usefulness. A man of strong character, George D. French was ever true in all the relations of life, and stood as a fine type of those sturdy frontiersmen who laid the foundations upon which has been reared the commonwealth of Montana.
Mr. French was of sterling English lineage, and was himself a native of the “tight little isle,” where he was born in the year 1832. It is a matter of regret that no definite data is to be had as to his genealogy or the details of his early life, and this condition but emphasizes the value of a publication of this nature when its pages are scanned by succeeding generations.
It could not have been other than a source of great satisfaction to Mr. French’s family had a sketch of his life been prepared and published prior to his death, but under existing circumstances it is incumbent that as complete a memoir as possible be incorporated. Mr. French secured a common school education in his native land, and there learned the trade of cabinetmaking. As a young man he immigrated to America, believing better opportunities were there presented for individual effort, located in New York City, and engaged in work at his trade. About the year 1848 he turned his steps westward, locating in Palmyra, Wis., where he engaged in the hotel business for a brief interval. Within the same year he started for the Pacific coast, having California in view as his destination making the trip by way of Cape Horn. Upon reaching Central America he disembarked and there remained about a year, and then continued his voyage to California, arriving in 1850. His attention was given to mining for a period of two years, when he returned to New York, where his marriage was solemnized and whence he set forth with his bride on a wedding tour to England. They remained in England for a number of months, returned to New York, shortly after removed to Wisconsin, where Mr. French engaged in cabinet making until 1863, when he disposed of his business and started with his family on the long and perilous overland trip to California. With cattle and horse teams he transported an outfit for a modest brewery, but upon reaching Lander’s cut-off the party learned of the discovery of gold at Bannack, Mont., then a portion of Idaho. His drivers refused to proceed to California, insisting upon going to Bannack. Mr. French was thus compelled to accede to their demands, and it was through this incident that he became numbered among the early pioneers of Montana.
He arrived in Bannack September 23, 1863, and soon afterward opened a cabinet shop. In this connection it is worthy of note that he was called upon to manufacture the coffins in which were buried Plummer, Ray and Stinson, the desperadoes hung by the vigilance committee; also one for George Copley, who was shot by the Mexican road agents. In 1864 he purchased the Mannheim brewery, one of the first established in this section of the Union which he conducted successfully for a number of years. An incident worthy of mention in this connection is that this brewery was the one in which the venerated Bishop Tuttle, of the Protestant Episcopal church, was wont to hold services in the early days, on the occasion of his visit to Bannack. The congregations assembled on the second floor and while the bishop was delivering a sermon on one occasion the floor suddenly settled to a very appreciable degree, and the dignified prelate forthwith rushed through a rear door to make his escape. He soon returned, however, making the statement that “self-preservation is the first law of nature,” and proceeded with his sermon.
Mr. French continued to reside in the old city of Bannack until 1870, when he moved to Argenta, also located in Beaverhead County, and there opened a mercantile establishment, which he conducted until his death, which occurred in 1879. He was a man of unfaltering probity, honest and upright in all the relations of life and to him was awarded a full measure of esteem and confidence, leaving to his children the priceless heritage of a good name. Reference has already been made to his marriage, but it should be stated that the maiden name of his wife was Elizabeth Hughes, a native of Bath, England, where she was reared to maturity, receiving an academic education. She entered into eternal life in the year 1900. Mr. and Mrs. French were the parents of nine children, of whom only three are now living, two having been drowned a t Bannack January 5, 1866, by falling from a bridge into Beaverhead River. Of the surviving children we incorporate brief records, as following: Margaret, who was born December 25, 1855, is the wife of Alfred E. Graeter, engaged in mining at Argenta; George W. French, born February 10, 1859, at Palmyra, Jefferson County, Wis., accompanied his parents on their removal to Montana, where he has practically passed his entire life, and received his educational discipline in the public schools of the pioneer epoch.
Though primitive in equipment, they were conducted by instructors of marked ability, and the training was well directed and effective in results. Mr. French left school at the age of seventeen years, became identified with the great mining industry, giving his attention to both placer and

quartz mining, continuing in active operations until 1896, when he was elected county treasurer of Beaverhead County and made his abode in Dillon. He was chosen as his own successor in 1898, and thus was incumbent of this responsible office for a period of four years, giving a most careful and discriminating administration of the financial affairs of the county and gaining unqualified endorsement. At the expiration of his second term, in 1900, he was elected clerk of the district court. In politics, like his honored father, he is a stanch adherent to the Democratic Party.
Fraternally he is identified with the time honored order of Freemasons, being a member of Dillon Lodge No. 30, A.F. & A.M. Mr. French is one of the progressive and successful business men of Beaverhead county, and has so lived and directed his efforts as to retain the esteem and confidence of the community that have known him from childhood. He is the owner of several mining properties of unmistakable value, being located on French creek, both placer and quartz mines, the latter being the Goldfinch, Dolphin and Gold quartz properties, all of which are bonded and showing up extremely well as the work of development proceeds. Mr. French also has a valuable stock ranch of about two thousand acres, located on Rattlesnake creek, and devotes special attention to the raising of high grade shorthorn cattle. In this enterprise he is associated with his brother Anthony, who was born in Bannack in 1868, and now has charge of the ranching business. A portion of this ranch property is the old Hadley place, which was the first taken up in the county and which was headquarters for the road agents in the early days.

Gaffney, William B.:
William Gaffney, born in March of 1852 in Rochester, New York was listed on the Moose Creek, Camp Creek & Soap Gulch, Silver Bow County, Montana Territory census report as being 26 years of age, single and a merchant along with his brother Charles Gaffney. In October of 1883, Gaffney, along with Purdum, a merchant at Salisbury, Montana Territory, (near Twin Bridges) bought the merchandise store at Melrose that had been under the proprietorship of Maddox. Included was the post office, and Gaffney was appointed postmaster in November of that year. For several years the store continued, Purdum was appointed postmaster for a spell and then Gaffney again following him. In 1884, William married Olive Beckwith of Deer Lodge, daughter of G. G. Beckwith, mentioned with the May Hotel at Boulder Hot Springs for a time.) Their children are Kathleen, William, Jr. and Marguerite. Following the formation of the HMBC in early 1886, immediate acquisition of the Gates and Kappes store in Glendale, (formerly Armstrong & Losee) and the Gaffney & Purdum store in Melrose resulted. William Gaffney did remain involved however and served also on the new corporation’s board of directors. In October of 1887 William Gaffney relocated to Boulder, Montana Territory, where he purchased the T. F. Murray’s mercantile business for a reported $10,000. On the June 1900 census report, the Gaffney’s are listed at Boulder, Jefferson County, Montana, but later in that year it is noted in the Seattle Argus, that W. B. Gaffney had bought a home there and a business building on 2nd Avenue at a cost of $60,000. By the spring of 1901, Gaffney completed a sale of his Boulder business to E.M. Holter of Helena, Montana and moved permanently to Seattle. At Seattle in 1902, Gaffney formed a partnership with Joseph P. Hyde and B.C. Berendes under the name of Boulder Realty. By the 1910 census report, the family is residing on Columbia Street in Seattle, and living with them are two servants. The same shows on the 1920 census. William was quite obviously as successful in the real estate business has he proved to be in the mercantile business in Montana. He passed away in Seattle on February 22, 1922 at the age of 70. 

Gelhaus, John:
Gelhaus, Anna (Stonoscheck):

[The following family history was submitted by daughter Adelaide Gelhaus for inclusion in the Beaverhead County History, Volume I; published in 1990.
The first six Gelhaus children in my father’s family were born in Virginia, the next six in Maryland, and the last child in Iowa. Eleven of the thirteen had red hair. My father, John J. Gelhaus, was born in Maryland on August 25, 1863. He spent his early boyhood and school years in Mt. Savage, Md., and the family moved to Iowa when he was in his teens. After reading glowing reports about Montana from his two older sisters (who had ventured forth to that state in 1886), Dad decided to follow their trail and came to Glendale in 1888. He found the mountains so beautiful, the air so fresh, and the people so friendly that, as soon as he had saved enough money, he sent for his brothers one by one until all five were in Montana.
Glendale in those days was a thriving mining town of 1,000 people, with a large school, a doctor, a lawyer, and several saloons. Dad secured a job in the local smelter and worked his way up to foreman. At the age of 30, he returned to Iowa, where he married my mother, Anna Stanoscheck, who had her own dressmaking shop in Iowa City. They planned to spend their honeymoon at the World’s Fair in Chicago, but Dad’s money was stolen - so they embarked for Montana on the two railroad fares which had not been taken.
Dad and Mother had a house in Glendale two doors away from the Kippenberg family, and here my brother Albert and sisters Helen and Dorothy were born. Knippenberg was the owner or manager of the mine in Hecla, and he had built an 18-room house complete with balconies and gingerbread. They once gave a party and sent to San Francisco for calla lilies to decorate the house. Calla lilies were everywhere, and their scent was so overpowering that Mother had to leave in the new dress she had made for the party.
Dad served on the school board and in this capacity drove to Melrose to meet each new teacher for the school and take him/her to Glendale. A number of the boys at school were unruly and mean, so this became quite a frequent task. On one occasion, Dad met the new teacher and thought to himself, “This little runt will not last a day- I shall be taking him back tomorrow.” The following day, the teacher walked into the schoolroom,

pulled a pistol from his pocket, laid it on his desk, and said, “I will use it if I have to.” He lasted two years at the job. How different now, when a teacher is not allowed to touch an incorrigible child.
On Sundays, Dad would entertain the miners with his weight-lifting and trick shooting. A man from New York, stopping in Butte heard of Dad’s prowess and came to Glendale to observe. After some trick shooting, Dad shot 48 clay pigeons out of 50 with a rifle-a feat never before accomplished. The New Yorker said, “Come with me to New York and in a year I shall make you the world champion,” but Dad replied, “I have a wife and three children plus a good job, and I cannot be chasing around the country.” On one of our later annual vacations to Browns Lake I remember holding up a dime for Dad to shoot, but Mother said, “Don’t do it, John, she might move her hand.” I then held up a Monarch can and Dad shot the eye from the lion on the emblem.
My brother Albert proved to be a source of head-shaking amusement to the neighbors but was the exasperation of his parents. On one occasion, Mother dressed him in a starched white dress, combed his hair, and admonished him to be on his best behavior, as she was expecting company from the east. While Mother greeted her friends, Albert slipped away. Soon a series of loud explosions was heard, and little Albert - dress tattered and charred, his hair and eyebrows singed - came running in and said, “Mama, I am shot.” He had been playing with dynamite caps.
Albert was born without a bone from his little finger to the wrist, so the doctor removed the finger and Dad kept it preserved in a bottle of alcohol. Each time company came to visit, Albert made a point of showing everyone the bottle containing his little finger. Mother finally tired of these exhibits; and after the finger had been brought out yet again one day, she grabbed the bottle and tossed it into the kitchen stove. Fortunately, Mother had left the room before the ensuing explosion blew the lids off the stove and cracked the window.
After the smelter closed, many Glendale residents moved to Dillon, among them the Sassmans, the Rowetts, the Grimes, the Conways, and the Woodsides. Except for the stone house at the entrance of town (which was owned by the DeCelles), only the foundations-and the walls of the assay building-remain from the original Glendale. The Knippenberg house was torn down and replaced by a ranch-style home.
Dad took over management of the hotel in Melrose after his brother-in-law, John Streb, was killed, and he then ran the stage between Melrose and Glendale, leaving my Uncle Tony Gelhaus in charge. Many were the hilarious jokes that he and Minnie Kau, the waitress, pulled during those

times. Albert was sent to his grandmothers to a sister school in Iowa, so the people of Melrose breathed easily for nine months. Mother was enceinte an, not wishing to be seen by traveling salesmen, a brick house was rented and there I was born. At that point, Mrs. Streb decided to run the hotel herself, so we moved to Dillon where the schools were better. Dad went into business in Armstead and later in Dillon.
Albert joined the Air Force during WWI and later moved to California, where he held various jobs. My sister Helen died young. My sister Dorothy became registrar at the University of Arizona and at Adams State College in Colorado, where her outstanding work as President of Southwest College Registrars earned her a place in “Who’s Who in American Women.” Later, Dorothy served as registrar and librarian at Western Montana College. I became an accountant, and continue to live in Dillon to this day. (1990)
[Adelaide Gelhaus was the youngest child of John and Anna Gelhaus. She was born June 9, 1906 at Melrose, Montana. She attended schools in the Dillon system, went on to earn a degree State Normal School at Dillon and additionally a bachelor’s degree in classical languages from the University of Washington in Seattle. She never married, and died on July 14, 1996 at St. Patrick’s Hospital in Missoula, Montana at the age of 90.]
Anna Stanoscheck Gelhaus was born in Iowa City, Iowa on February 26, 1867. She came to Montana after marrying John Gelhaus in 1893. For a time she lived at Glendale, followed by a period at Melrose and then on to Dillon. She was an active worker in the Catholic church and was highly esteemed by a wide circle of friends. She was survived at the time of her death by her husband; a son Albert of California, a daughter Dorothy Gelhaus, of Alamosa, Colorado, Helen and Adelaide Gelhaus both of Dillon, a sister in North Dakota and a brother and another sister that remain in Iowa. Mrs. Anna Gelhaus passed away May 18, 1934 at her home on Reeder Street in Dillon, Montana.

1870 Aug 25 - Census - situated in the 4th Ward, Iowa City, in Johnson County, Iowa is Abe Stanoscheck, age 40, a day laborer, with evaluation of $2000, from Poland; wife is Pauline, age 40 also from Poland. Children listed are Frank 12, Thomas 11, Katie 9, Albert 7, Mary 5, Anna 3 and Elizabeth who is 1. All show Iowa nativity. Also here is a John Stanoscheck, age 26 from Poland.

1880 Jun 16 - Census - situated in Iowa City, Johnson County, Iowa is (Alb. Stonoscheck) Abe Stanoscheck, age 50, laborer from Poland; his wife Pauline is 50, also from Poland; children at home are: Thomas 20, Kate 19, Albert 16, Mary 14, Anna 13, Lizzie 11, Rosa 8, Susie is 6. All have Iowa nativity.
1884 - the year stated in John’s obituary as the year he and his family arrived at Glendale.
1894 Dec 26 -check for $71.87, drawn on account of HCMC through the HMBC, Conway signature. Made out to John Gelhaus.
1896 Feb 25 - check for $57.75 drawn on the account of HCMC, via HMBC made payable to John Gelhaus.
1901 Jun 1 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, The Iowa House will be run under a new management after June the 1st., John Gelhaus having leased the hotel and stables. An addition is being built to the hotel as it has been impossible to accommodate the traveling public with rooms there the past year.
1904 May 3 - John Gelhaus purchased at public auction conducted to liquidate the estate of Wm. Bowe, held at residence of Mr. Bowe, and commencing at 2 o'clock pm, the following: parcel No. 22 described as lots 15, 16 & 17 situated in block 11 of the original Melrose town site.
1910 May 6 - Census - listed at Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana is John J. Gelhaus, age 46, married once for past 17 years, in retail liquor business with own saloon, is from Md/Ger/Ger; wife Anna is 43, has borne 4 children, all survive, is from Iowa/Pol/Pol; children listed are: Albert 15, Helen 12, Dorothy 10 and Adelaide is 3; also a brother Anthony, 30, retail liquor in own saloon, from Iowa,Ger/Ger.
1920 Jan 23 - Census - in dist 6, Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana is John J Gelhaus, age 56, is partner & proprietor in a soft drink parlor, own/account, is from Md/Ger/Ger; wife Anna F is 52 of Iowa; Albert J is 24, Helen L is 21, Dorothy M is 20 and Adelaide is 13. All show Montana nativity.
1930 Apr 23 - Census - listed at Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana is John J Gelhaus, owns home, value 6500, age 66, married once at 29 years, is from Md/Ger/Ger; is home carpenter; wife Anna F is 63, married at 26 of Iowa/Poland/Poland; Adaline is 23, single, no job; Helen L is 32, single and no job.

1938 May 18 - John J. Gelhaus died at the Murray Hospital in Butte, Montana. On May 19 the Dillon Tribune published an obituary, generally offering some of the family history previously offered here. We wish to note however the additional information: “Surviving relatives include two daughters, Adelaide of Dillon, Dorothy, registrar at the Adams State College in Alamosa, Colorado; a son, Albert of Los Angeles and daughter-in-law, Hazel; four sisters Mrs. Elizabeth Mellecker and Miss Mary Gelhaus, both of Riverside, Iowa; Mrs. Henry Stetman, sr., of Goldendale, Wash; and Sister M. Bernarda of Dubuque, Iowa; four brothers, Joseph and Frank of Dillon; Ben of San Diego, Henry of Los Angeles, a cousin Henry of Los Angeles and several nieces and nephews. Requiem high mass was celebrated Thursday morning at the St. Rose Catholic Church. The Rev. Father Timothy Clifford of Lima was celebrant of the mass. Interment was made in the Mountain View Cemetery.

Gist, Marmaduke:
Gist, Clara Belle (Sharkey)

[This biographical snapshot of “Duke” Gist is printed with permission and copied from the Beaverhead County History, Volume I, submitted by a daughter Mary Gist Silcott]
Born Marmaduke Gist on March 7, 1864 at Dallas, DeKalb County, Missouri, the fourth child of Francis and Xantippe (Gorton) Gist. Duke spent his early life on the family farm in Missouri, acquiring his education in the public schools. Seeking broader and more exciting opportunities, he then journeyed to Montana Territory and for two years worked in the Hecla Mines. At this time he joined with Levi Cartier, a pioneer butcher with shops at Hecla and Glendale and learned the butcher trade. After working for Levi for a year, Duke purchased the business and operated it for the next three years. From there he began speculating in the beef business and developed a fine spread that grew to more than 1500 acres in the Big Hole Basin. He sold the ranch in 1916. On July 7, 1894 Duke married Clara Belle (Sharkey, daughter of Neil and Mary McGraw Sharkey) at Glendale, Montana. Duke was elected to serve three consecutive terms as sheriff of Beaverhead County, from 1903-1909, and was active in Masonic and Odd Fellow Lodges. Duke and Clara had one daughter, Mary born in August of 1905. At the time of her birth, Duke was the county sheriff, with living quarters above the jail, to wit it was stated in good humor that “Mary was the child born in the county jail!” Duke Gist died June 22, 1927 at Butte, Montana and is buried alongside he beloved Clara Belle who died October 29, 1926, in Mtn. View Cemetery, Dillon, Montana. (There daughter Mary Gist Silcott provided this sketch bio on her parents.)
[The following biography is from, Montana, Its Story and Biography: A History of Aboriginal and Territorial Montana and Three Decades of Statehood, edited by Tom Stout and published by The American Historical Society of Chicago and New York, 1921. Volume III, Page: 1170.]

Duke Gist is an old timer in Southwestern Montana, has been ranching for thirty years or more, and is a former sheriff of Beaverhead County, being one of the best known citizens of Dillon. Mr. Gist was born in DeKalb County, Missouri, March 7, 1865. His father, F.M. Gist, was born near Plattsburg in Clinton County, Missouri, in 1831. The Gist family was one of the first established in Northwest Missouri in the country long known as the Platte Purchase. F.M. Gist was reared and married in Clay County in the same section and spent the greater part of his life as a farmer in that and in DeKalb and Gentry counties, Missouri. As a young man he and two other youthful companions started west, reaching Colorado, but one of the parties was taken ill and F.M. Gist returned with him to Missouri. He died at McFall in Gentry County, Missouri, in 1913. He was a democrat and for many years a loyal member of the Masonic order. His first wife was Miss Finch. Her only son, Watt, was a farmer in Missouri and died at McFall in 1917. For his second wife F.M. Gist married Xantippe Gartin, who was born in Gentry County, Missouri, and died in DeKalb County that state in 1872. John, the oldest of her children, is a farmer in Bushong, Lyon County, Kansas, and a breeder of Holstein cattle; Frank is a Gentry County, Missouri, farmer; Joe is in the mining business in Colorado; Duke is the fourth in age; Mary lived on her farm near Emporia, Kansas, widow of Ira Horney, who died in 1918; Charles is employed in a mill at Greeley, Colorado; Maggie is the wife of Mack Christie, a farmer at McFall, Missouri; and George was a farmer and died at McFall, Missouri, in the winter of 1918.
Duke Gist spent his early life on his father’s Missouri farm and acquired his education in the public schools at McFall. After reaching his majority, seeking the bigger opportunities and bigger life of the Northwest, he came to Montana and for two years worked in the mines at Hecla. He was then an employee at Glendale of Levi Cartier, a pioneer butcher. At the end of the year he bought the business, and conducted it for three years. Since then his business interests have been chiefly ranching. He developed a fine ranch of 1,520 acres in the Big Hole Basin of Beaverhead County, but sold that valuable property in the spring of 1916. He is still interested in ranching, but since 1909 has made his home in Dillon. He was elected for three consecutive terms as sheriff of Beaverhead County and served for the six years of 1903-1909. Mr. Gist is a Democrat. He owns a modern home at 116 South Idaho Street. Fraternally he is affiliated with the Dillon Lodge No. 23, Ancient Free and Accepted Masons, Dillon Chapter No. 8, Royal Arch Masons, St. Elmo Commander No. 7, Knights Templar, and Bagdad Temple of the Mystic Shrine at Butte. He is prominent in Odd Fellowship, serving three times as noble grand of Bannack Lodge No. 3, and has been a high priest of the Odd Fellows Encampment. In July, 1904, at Dillon, he married Miss Clara Sharkey, daughter of Neil and Mary (McGraw) Sharkey. Her mother died at Dillon in 1910, and her father is a well known rancher of the Dillon community. Mr. and Mrs. Gist have one daughter, Mary, born August 7, 1905. 
1870 Sep 3 - Census - listed at Dallas, DeKalb Co., Missouri is Francis M Gist, age 38, farmer with values of 4900/1515, is from Mo; wife Xantoppia E is 30; John W is 10, Franklin is 8, Joseph is 6, Marmaduke is 5, Mary F is 4 and Charles L is 3. All show Missouri nativity.
1880 Jun 14 - Census - listed at Dallas twp., DeKalb Co., Missouri is Francis Gist, age 47, widower, farmer from Missouri; sister Cecil (Fry)? is 49, widow, keeping house; Franklin is 18, Joseph is 17, Marmaduke is 14, Mary 14, Charles is 12, Margaret is 7 and George is 5. All show Missouri nativity. Also Permelia Gist, mother, is 73.
1898/99 - Montana Gazetteer which includes Beaverhead County, says business of meats
1891 Dec 16 - A.C. Moe signed an IOOF membership questionnaire for Duke Gist, who describes himself as a 27 year old miner residing at Hecla.
1900 Jun 2 - Census - listed in Fox twp., Beaverhead co., Montana, Marmaduke Gist, March 1864, is 36, single, from Mo/Mo/Mo; no occupation listed.
1910 Apr 15 - Census - at 116 South Idaho Street, Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana is Marmaduke Gist, age 45, married for past 5 years, is from Mo/Mo/Mo; stock raiser on own ranch; wife Clara is 37, of Can/Can/Can; daughter Mary is 4, of Mt/Mo/Can.
1920 Feb 2 - Census - at 116 Idaho Street, Dillon, Bvhd. Co., Montana is Duke Gist, age 54, farmer, of Mo/Mo/Mo.; wife Clara B. is 46, from Can/Can/Can; daughter Mary A. is 14, of Mt/Mo/Can.
1922 Jun 22 - passed away at Butte, Montana. 

Grose Family:
[The following family biography was transcribed from one prepared by members of the Grose family, intended to be included in a Melrose centennial celebration booklet that was not published. (1988)]
William Sampson Grose and his wife Bessie Mae Sheares, migrated to the US from Cornwall, England about the year 1890, bringing with them their son, Garnet. Garnet died at Butte, Montana. and on August 2, 1891 they had another son, William Garnet. Then on November 20, 1893 they had twin sons, James Thomas and Jonathan Sheares Grose. They were still in Bannack at this time. A daughter was later born to them, Florence Alice. She was born after the family had moved to Hecla, Montana, where her father was a miner as were many who came from Cornwell. Florence died at the age of two years, in Melrose and is buried there. of diphtheria on April 8, 1891, at age 4 years and 2 months.
Jonathan Sheares Grose died at the age of eighteen. The family lived on the Grose ranch on Trapper Creek at the time. (ed. Note: located a short distance up Trapper Creek from Glendale.) He was injured by a blow from a tree branch to the kidney area while riding through trees.
Bessie Mae Grose died on the Grose’s Trapper Creek ranch and William S. Grose died in a Butte, Montana hospital. Both are buried in the Melrose cemetery. Jonathan, called Jont, is buried in the Glendale cemetery. The trapper Creek Grose ranch was partially homesteaded by W. S. and Bessie Mae.
When William S. Grose was a youth he seems to have been a wanderer, having worked in the mines in south America, Australia, and the diamond mines in South Africa before coming to the US. When he left the mines of South Africa to return to Cornwall his boss gave him a diamond ring which he kept till his death, when it was given to his son, James T.
He worked in the mines of Butte, Bannack, and Hecla before buying the ranch on Trapper Creek about 1910. After purchasing the ranch, he and Bessie homesteaded some additional land. The homestead cabin where he lived during the period of “proving up” the homestead still stands, although it is in bad condition.
While the family lived in Bannack the daughter of an Indian Chief took a fancy to the twins, Jim and Jont, and wanted her father to buy them for her. The Chief offered a band of horses for them, but was turned down!

The family apparently moved back to Butte for a period during the growing up years of the boys. James T. told a story of this time: “When W.G. was a growing boy he got a job delivering ice cream by horse and wagon. He had to go into the Dublin Gulch area, a notoriously tough place, in the course of his deliveries, and I went with him. During one delivery a gang of “toughs’ decided to beat us up and take our wares. W.G. whipped up the horses and they galloped away and escaped.”
During the years that the Groses lived in Hecla the mother, Bessie Mae, ran a boarding house. For recreation in the winter the entire population of Hecla would turn out on moonlit nights, equipped with their lamps and lanterns which they placed in the snow along the sledding trail and everyone would ride their sled down the trail. The trail was made earlier by dragging weighted hides through the snow. The snow was so deep at times they it would cover the houses and the people would have to “tunnel” out.
James T. told of the times when in his early manhood, the grownup version of the Dublin Gulch “roughs”, called “The overall Gang”, would come to Melrose (early 1900’s) and attend the local dances, fighting with the local boys. They fought roughly, using the boots, which was kicking those who were down. One night a group of locals got together, surprised “The Overall Gang” and sent them back to Butte thoroughly beaten! They used to come down on a special excursion type Union Pacific train which also carried people who wanted to fish during the season. It would drop off the fisherman and pick them up later, all along the Big Hole River. The dance hall at this time was in a building next to the present day D Club. It burned.
Percy Grose, a nephew of W.S. Grose, was a butcher in the Butte area and also lived on the ranch on Trapper creek when W. S. was alive. He stayed till Bessie Mae died, and then moved to Helena.
William Garnet Grose married Nellie Louise Beall on May 24, 1917. She was a daughter of Orrin and Emily Hutchens Beall. Nellie was born on March 30, 1892 in Glendale, and died July 11, 1946. W. G. died May 2, 1972; both are buried at Melrose.
They had two sons, James Orrin born March 2, 1921, and Harry William born June 11, 1925. After their marriage W.G. and Nellie lived on the Beall ranch on Cherry Creek. This ranch was homesteaded by Nellie’s parents, and William and Nellie bought it from them in 1917.

James O. Grose married Theo Aldean on September 2, 1943. They have four children: Carol, Kenneth, Dorothy and Dale, plus ten grandchildren and three step-grandchildren.
Harry William Grose married Shirley Bacon Kjerson on December 5, 1961. They have three sons, William Ray, Gary Gene and James Harry, plus Shirley’s son, Richard David Kjerson Grose. William Ray married Jimi Lea Van Meter on August 2, 1982. Thy have three children, Randon, Krystal and Willie.
James Thomas Grose married a sister of Nellie’s Bessie Mabel Beall Grose. They had no children. Bessie was born in Glendale March 28, 1890 and died January 8, 1938. Thames Thomas died August 2, 1975.
James Thomas served in WWI as a member of the 77th Division in France. He served as a runner, due to his agility and small size, to carry messages. He had a good singing voice and loved to yodel. He would sing at the Rest Home when he was a patient there, to the delight of the attendants and patients.
He entered the Service on June 7, 1918 and was discharged in May, 1919. He returned home and did “any work that would bring in a dollar” until he and w. G. started hauling ore from the Hecla mines to the railroad in Melrose. They used six horses on a team, using wagons in summer and sleds in the winter. They would haul supplies back to Hecla on the return trip, often it was coal. They used the ranch on Trapper Creek as headquarters, and at one time had more than a hundred head of horses running in the surrounding mountains.
In later years James T. had a car in which he hauled passengers in ad out of Hecla. He told of how, on a particularly steep hill, the passengers would have to get out and walk, as the car’s radiator would start to boil and the car wouldn’t pull well when hot. Apparently they were good sports about it!
He and Bessie Mabel lived on the Beall ranch in lower Brown’s Gulch which as formerly owned by, and partially homesteaded by Orren and Emily Hutchens Beall., parents of Bessie Mabel and Nellie Louise Beall Grose. 

Grotevant, Phillip Jerry:
BIRTH 08 FEB 1826 • Chemung County, New York, USA
DEATH 18 MAY 1916 • Dillon, Beaverhead, Montana, USA
Death was caused by "Paralysis". Listed as a "Prospector" on death certificate. Phillip Jerry Grotevant had resided at the Poor Farm for nine years prior to his passing. 
He was a partner in Saloon business with "Forry" at Glendale in the early days. 
One of the original discoverers of the Trapper Mine. It was PJ Grotevant that went searching for missing horses that strayed away. When he sat down on a log, on what was known then as Trapper Hill, he kicked over a boulder which contained native silver. He went searching and found the outcrop. He sold the mine for 10,000 which was alot of money at that time. 
Most Pioneers of Beaverhead County knew him as "Jerry". Grotevant also took up ranching near Melrose for a time. Jerry Grotevant arrived in Montana Territory in the early 1860s. 

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Hartzel, Samuel J.:
Hartzel, Jennie (Rebecca):

Samuel Hartzel was born to Jonas and Allice Hartzel in Smith township, Columbiana County, Ohio about 1829. Jonas had taken up a farm in the area and all of the children of Jonas and Alice were born near there. In the mid 1850's the family removed to Scott County, Iowa near Davenport. Samuel married Jennie Rebecca (from Ohio) about 1855 and moved with his parents to Iowa. Of their children, Bell, Hollie and Frank were born in Iowa, all prior to 1862. Anna B. Alice and Samuel Jr. were born in Montana. Anna B. in 1866, so appears that they reached Montana Territory in about 1865.
Oldest son Frank moved to Butte, Montana, and remained there a few years. Youngest child, second son Samuel, married lady Emma G. (last name not presently know) in about 1875. Together they had six children, Maggie E. in 1877; Adam G. in 1879; John A. in 1880; Lulu M. in 1884; Samuel T. Jr. in 1885 and Leland E. in 1894. The family left Montana and located in Kansas, where in 1900, Samuel is listed in the 1900 census as a constable, and two of his sons are shown as soldiers. 

1850 Sep 7 - Census - listed at Big Island, Marion County, Ohio is Jonas Hartzell, age 47, farmer from Pa; value of real estate is 2904; Alice is 48 and from Pa. Hester 23, Samuel 21, Nancy 18, Mary A. 16, Sarah 14, Dorthea 12, Alvina 9 and Alice is 6. All children show Ohio nativity.
1860 Jun 13 - Census - listed in Winfield, Scott County, Iowa with Jonas Hartzel, age 56, farmer from Pa; his wife Alice is 57 and from Ohio; daughters Alire is 19 a school teacher and Alice 15, both of Ohio. Samuel J. is 31, farmer with valuation of 2000/6500, from Ohio; Jane is 26, of Ohio; daughters Bell 3 and Hollie 11 months, both of Iowa.
1860 - judging from ages of children and places where they were born, this would be about this year they located in M.T.
1870 Aug 8 - Census - listed at Beaver Creek, Jefferson County, M.T. is Sam'l Hartzel, age 41, values of 3000-795; farmer from Ohio; wife Jennie R is from Ohio; Hallie is 10 of Ohio, Frank is 8, of Iowa and Anna B. is 3, born in M.T.
1880 Jun 8 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T. is Samuel Hartzel, hotel keeper, from Ohio, age 50 and wife is Jennie R. age 44 also from Ohio. Children listed are Hollie 20, of Ohio, Frankie 17, of Iowa, Bessie 13, Alice 8 and Samuel 3, all show Montana nativity.

Harvey, Charles A.:
Charles A. Harvey was born in 1867, in Indianapolis, Indiana, the second child of Alden and Wealthy Harvey. Raised and educated in Indianapolis, Charles and his older brother, by two years, Edward married sisters Alice and Julia Boetticher, in a double ceremony. Both couples moved directly to Montana with Edward and Julia locating at Hecla and Charles and Alice locating at Glendale. Both were in the employ of the HCMC, now under the management of their bride’s uncle Henry Knippenberg.
Ed had charge of the HCMC boarding house and commissary serving the miners at Hecla. Both Charles and Edward remained in the employ of the HCMC, in and outside of Glendale, eventually moving to Melrose, Montana. At Melrose, both brothers were involved in the HMBC store there. Charles moved his family to Billings, Montana in about 1902, then a few years later over to Butte, Montana. Edward moved from Melrose in about 1921, to Butte, Montana but soon to Wise River where he conducted a mercantile store until the time of his death in 1934. Various noted newsprint articles and other family histories show these family members were very involved in their communities, serving on the school boards, teaching Sunday school in their churches, etc., and the ladies involved in numerous activities directed at improving and bettering the places where they lived. Charles died at Butte, Montana and is buried in the Melrose Cemetery. 

1870 Feb 8 - Census - listed in Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana is Alden Harvey, age of 37, is railroad clerk and from Ohio; Welthie is 31 and from Illinois; Edwin is 5 and Charles is 3, both show Indiana born.
1880 Jun 8 - Census - listed in Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana is Alden Harvey, age of 48, is railroad clerk from Oh/Ny/Ny; Wealthy is 40 and of IL/Ny/Ny; Eddie is 15 and works in book store, Charles is 13 and Mamie is 6. Eddie shows Wisconsin nativity, Charles and Mamie show Indiana.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.
1889 Aug 30 (09) - Dillon Tribune note in the Glendale Letter, the Republicans of our town organized a Carter club here Monday evening after having nominated the township ticket. G.G. Earle was elected president, Charles J. Harvey, secretary, and Wm Knippenberg, captain.
1890 Jan 17 - in the Glendale column of the Dillon Tribune we note: "The HMBC annaul meeting was held on the 7th inst. H. Knippenberg, H.T. Sappington, C.R. Harvey, W. Knippenberg and G.G. Earle were elected directors, with the following officers for the ensuing year: H. Knippenberg, president, C.A. Harvey secretary and W. Knippenberg treasurer."
1890 Aug 29 - from a clip in the Dillon Tribune we gleaned the following: "A son was born to Mr. and Mrs. Charles Harvey last Monday and one to Mr. and Mrs. Julius Steinborn, on the same day."
1891 Dec 4 - noted in the Melrose column of the Dillon Tribune: Chas. Harvey, as manager of the H.M. & B. store is winning many friends by his courteous treatment of customers.
1891 Dec 4 - note in the Melrose column of the Tribune: "There has been a change of management in the hecla Mercantile company's store. Chas. Harvey, of Glendale, has assumed control."
1892 Jan 1 - a note in the Dillon Tribune Melrose column, states that Charles Harvey will move his family from Glendale, in the course of a couple of weeks. They will occupy the neat little cottage owned by W. L. Robbins.

1900 Jun 15 - Census - listed in Red Mtn. prcnt.; (Melrose) Silver Bow, Montana is Charles A Harvey, born August 1867 in Indiana, is 32 and works as salesman; Alice, June 1868, of Indiana is 31, have been married for past 12 years, borne 4 children, 2 survive, they are: Henry K. June 1888, Clarence E. August 1890 and Florence E. October 1892. All three born Montana.
1910 Apr 15 - Census - listed at 815 West Quartz Street, Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana is Charles Harvey, age 42, married for past 22 years, works as traveling grocery salesman, of Indiana; wife Alice is 40, has borne 5 children, of which 4 survive and is from Indiana; children listed are: Henry 21, works as a salesman for carpet and rug store; Clarence 19, Florence is 17 and Wallace is 8.
1914 – Charles died at his home at 815 West Quartz Street, Butte, Montana. 

Harvey, Edward H.:
Edward Harvey was born on July 19, 1865, in Indianapolis, Indiana, the oldest child of Alden and Wealthy Harvey. Raised and educated in Indianapolis, Edward and his younger brother, by two years, Charles married sisters Alice and Julia Boetticher, also of Indianapolis in a double ceremony. Alice and Julia being nieces of Henry Knippenberg, by this time the general manager of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company with corporate offices in Indianapolis. Both couples moved directly to Montana with Edward and Julia locating at Hecla and Charles and Alice locating at Glendale. Both were in the employ of the HCMC, Ed had charge of the HCMC boarding house and commissary serving the miners at Hecla. Charles is employed at the company store at Glendale. Both Charles and Edward remained in the employ of the HCMC, in and outside of Glendale, eventually moving to Melrose, Montana.
At Melrose, both brothers were involved in the HMBC store there. Charles moved his family to Billings, Montana in about 1902, then a few years later over to Butte, Montana. Edward moved from Melrose in about 1921, to Butte, Montana but soon to Wise River where he conducted a mercantile store until the time of his death in 1934. Various noted newsprint articles and other family histories show these family members were very involved in their communities, serving on the school boards, teaching Sunday school in their churches, etc., and the ladies involved in numerous activities directed at improving and bettering the places where they lived. Edward died at his home in Wise River and is buried in the Melrose Cemetery. He was about a month short of his 70th birthday.

Hemrich, Andrew: 
Andrew Hemrich was born in Alma, Wisconsin on October 31, 1856, son of John and Catherine (Koeppel) Hemrich, both of whom were natives of Germany, John was born in Baden, Catherine was of Bavaria. The family moved to America when Andrew was in his youth, but soon the family set out from Rochester, New York to Iowa, stopping for a while at Mount Vernon, Indiana but finally onto Keokuk, Iowa where the senior Hemrich engaged in the brewing business. He followed that pursuit until 1852, when he loaded his brewery appliances and fixtures upon a barge which was towed to Alma, Wisconsin.
There he again established a brewery business, which he successfully conducted for thirty years. In 1884 he moved to Seattle where son Andrew had previously located and joined him in the organization and incorporation of the Bay View Brewing Company. Andrew received his schooling from the common schools until he reached the age of fourteen. He then set out on his own, and for the next dozen years or so wandered the wilds of the mining regions of Colorado, Nevada, Idaho and Montana.
Eventually settled at Glendale, Montana Territory where he was first occupied in the mining industry, but soon established a brewery which he conducted for several years. He sold his plant at Glendale and accepted a position as a superintendent manager for the Bozeman Brewing Co. at Bozeman, Montana. He occupied that position for a couple of years, then resigned and relocated to Seattle, Washington, where in unison with John Kopp, set out to establish a brewery business. That was February of 1883. His father arrived at Seattle a short time later and joined in the brewing business that would soon become the Seattle Brewing and Malting Co. that prospered into one of the largest establishments of the kind on the west coast. Andrew Hemrich married Maria Hucke, a native of Germany in November of 1884. To this union five children were born; John, Alvin, Ernest, Katie C. and Charles.

Hoffman, Robert R.:
Hoffman, Emma A. (Robinson):

Robert R. Hoffman and Emma A. Robinson were married in Wayland, Michigan on October 6, 1886. They came to Montana in 1886 on the old narrow gauge railroad. I think it only came as far as Bozeman at that time 30 they came the rest of the way by stagecoach. They worked at the Billy Bow stagecoach station in the first year then went to work for Andy Freeborn on a ranch north of Melrose.
Paul was born there. The other children, Louis, Clara, Frank, Lena, and Darr were born on the ranch, south of town that was bought from a Mr. Mitchell in 1889. They lived there for 41 years until Dad passed away. Then Louie and Clara and Mother Clara then sold to Danny Prendergast and moved to Butte. Mother, Dad, Paul, Ethel, Louie, Clara, Oral and Bernard are all buried in the cemetery there. Clara is buried in Portland, Oregon and Darr in Medford, Oregon. So there are just Frank and myself left. By Lena Dean (85) Belgrade, Montana.
1900 Jun 20 - Census - listed in Rochester district, Jefferson township, Madison County, Montana is Robert Hoffman, his wife Emma and children: Paul, Louis, Clara, Frank, Lena and Dorr.

 

Holland, Ferdinand:

Present at Glendale, Montana August 1874. Made purchase for clothing at Thomas & Armstrong General Merchandise. 

Did not show up on Census records so it is likely that he did not spend much time in Montana. 

Hopkins, William J.:
Hopkins, Esther (Bass Ford):

William J. Hopkins (1843 – 1916) and his wife, Esther Basswood Hopkins (1840 – 1922) were married in England soon after the Civil War ended. He was born in London and she was born in Liverpool.
In 1871, William left his family in England and migrated to the US, settling in Walla, Washington. In 1873, he sent for his wife and their two small sons, William, Jr. (11870 – 1911) and Joseph (1872 – 1945).
In Walla, William was employed in the construction of Dr. Dorsey Baker’s “Strap Iron Railroad,” the famous short line from Walla Walla to Wallula. In 1875, when the railroad was completed, he was the maintenance superintendent.
Their family had grown to nine children when they decided to move to Beaverhead County. They arrived in Vipond Park in the fall of 1887. William’s brother Fred (1838 – 1908) was already at Glendale. Both men were ship’s carpenters.
William, Esther and family left Walla Walla in the early summer. It took at least 10 weeks to make the 700 mile trip in a covered wagon drawn by a mule team.
The baby, who was born in May, died on the way and was buried in Springfield, Idaho, some 450 miles from his birthplace.
There was no school in Vipond Park or Canyon Creek so William hired a teacher. When the children were older, they attended school at Dewey’s Flat.
The family moved to Canyon Creek where they operated the charcoal kilns until other substances began to replace charcoal in the smelting of silver ore.
About 1900, they moved to the Big Hole Basin. They took up land on the banks of the North Fork of the Big Hole River, about 13 miles from Wisdom. William, Sr. who was my (Lucy Else Old) grandfather, built a nice set of buildings where he and Esther spent most of their remaining years.
In 1915, William’s health began to fail. Their sons built a small house for them on the Weldon Else Ranch so they could be near my mother, their youngest daughter. William died the following year.
Esther, of Scottish descent, was an accomplished knitter and seamstress. She spent the rest of her life in her little home on the Else Ranch. Every family needs a live-in grandmother or one who lives nearby.
Fred Hopkins made his home with his brother until he died and was buried in the Wisdom cemetery. William, Jr. (Will) worked at various jobs over a large area of Montana. Wherever he was working, he made it a habit to write home often. He was working for a surveyor in Lewistown when he became ill and died. Joseph (Joe) spent most of his life in Beaverhead County. He worked in mining as well as other jobs. He died in Orifino, Idaho. Esther (1874 – 1963) married Frank Ritschel. (see Ritschel Family biography in the History of Beaverhead County, Volume I). Wilford’s brief biography is also presented on this site. Mark (1878 – 1966) married Hazel Bane of Butte. She died soon after their marriage in 1908. Mark worked at driving butcher’s wagons in Butte and various other jobs. He had a small house in Dewey’s Flat where he retired and took care of his brother Arthur, who had lost a leg because of a runaway with a team of horses and a mowing machine. Harry’s brief bio [biography in the History of Beaverhead County, Volume I ] is also offered here on this site under separate heading. Arthur (1881-1957) was a World War I veteran. He was married briefly to Mable Peterson, who spent her early years in the Big Hole. He did a lot of paper hanging and painting as well as carpentry and other work. Annie (1884-1925) married Weldon Else and is presented biographically on this site under the Weldon Else Family heading.
William and Esther arrived in Beaverhead County with their young family when they were young people. The family, with the exception of Esther and her baby brother, are buried in the Wisdom cemetery. There are over 200 living descendants of this couple. [Lucy Else Old]

1880 Jun 1 - Census - situated near Walla Walla, Washington Territory, is William Hopkins age 38, married from Eng/Eng/Eng; is a carpenter; wife Esther is 26, also from England. Children born in England are William Jr. age 12 and Joseph is 10. Then born in Washington Territory are: Esther 5, Alfred 3 and (no named) son age 4 months, born past February.
1887 – arrived at Glendale, Montana Territory, from Walla Walla, Washington Territory and began work with HCMC.
1896 Feb 26 - rec'd check from HCMC for $34.75 for wages.
1894 Nov 30 - listed on the School District 5, Glendale School, census report of the previous year as submitted by clerk George B. Conway. Etta 18, Alfred 16, Mark 14, Henry 11, Arthur 10, Annie 9 and parent is Wm. Hopkins.
1895 Aug 30 - listed on the School District 5, Glendale School, census report for the previous year as submitted by clerk George B. Conway. Etta 19, Alfred 17, Mark 15, Henry 12, Arthur 11, Annie 10 and parent is Wm. Hopkins.
1896 Aug 20 - listed on the School District 5, Glendale School, census report for the previous year as submitted by clerk George B. Conway. Alfred 18, Mark 16, Henry 13, Arthur 12, Annie 11 and parent is Wm. Hopkins.
1900 Jun 15 - Census - listed in Fox precinct, Beaverhead County, Montana is William Hopkins, age 57, married for past 34 years, is from Eng/Eng/Eng; immigrated in 1869, is n/a citizen, farmer; wife Etta is 59, has borne 9 children of which 8 are still living. She too from Eng/Eng/Eng; immigrated in 1873; children at home are Harry, age 18, works as farm hand; Arthur is 16, farm labor; Maria is 12.
[next neighbor is Weldon Else and brother Fred]
1910 Apr 21 - Census - listed in Bowen township, Beaverhead County, Montana is William Hopkins, age 67, married for past 45 years, from Eng/Eng/Eng; is hay rancher on own accord; wife Esther is 69, been married once for past 45 years, has borne 10 children, of which 8 are still living, she is from Eng/Eng/Eng.


Howard, Sarah (Pratt, Wadams); wife of
Howard, George H.

Sarah Wadams was nearly 14 years old when she arrived in Bannack with her parents, Wilson and Mary Jane Baysinger Wadams, on Sept 18, 1862.
She was born November 23, 1849, in Stephenson County, Illinois. The family came west to Colorado, then on May 16, 1862, left Colorado intending to go to the Deer Lodge Valley in Montana where their friends Granville and James Stuart resided. She and her brother Dick walked almost all of the way beside the ox-drawn wagons. When they got to the Beaverhead Valley, they heard of the gold strike at Bannack so went there instead of to Deer Lodge. In an interview in 1941, Sarah said her trip remained incomplete since she had still never made it to the Deer Lodge area.
On March 8, 1863, she married George Chadwick Pratt, who had come to Bannack in 1862. He had been born March 8, 1839, at Roundout, New York. His mother died when he was 12, he was taken to Ireland by his aunt and put in a Catholic monastery to become a priest. He made friends with a ship captain and when he was in his early 20’s, the captain helped him return to America as a stowaway on his ship. George went to the home of a friend, they bought horses and soon after started west with a wagon train.
He and Sarah Wadams Pratt had three children born at Bannack. They were George Melvin, born February 4, 1865; Samuel Edwin born February 23, 1867 and Sylvia May, born November 11, 1868. Sylvia died December 4, 1868 and is buried at Bannack. George and Sarah divorced soon after her death and George took his two sons and headed with his freight wagons for Corinne, Utah. He left his sons at home of Capt. Jefferson Hunt at Oxford, Idaho, where they were cared for by Hunt’s 14 year old daughter Olive, whom Pratt married two years later. Pratt died October 1, 1912 at Downey, Idaho.
Sarah Wadams Pratt married George H. Howard on May 28, 1870. He was born in Warwick, Canada, and had moved to Saginaw, Michigan in early life. He served in the Union Army in 1861-1862 with the Michigan Infantry. He came to Bannack in 1866 and spent 11 years engaged in mining.
Sarah and George Howard had two children; Danny, who was born August 12, 1876, died April 10, 1877, and is buried at Bannack; Maggie, born May 31, 1878, died May 5, 1881, and is buried at Dillon.


The Howard’s moved to Glendale in 1877 where he engaged in farming and they then moved to Dillon around 1909. The Howard home was on Railroad Avenue in Dillon.
George H. Howard died September 17, 1913 and Sarah Howard died September 27, 1941. They are buried at Mountain View Cemetery at Dillon. [This brief biography of Sarah Wadams was submitted by Helen Shaffner for publication in the Beaverhead County History, Volume I and was published in 1990. It appears on page 286-287. Reprinted verbatim with permission.]
1880 Jun 19 - Census - listed on Trapper Gulch, as farmer is George H. Howard, age 37, from Can/NY/Ire; Sarah P. is 30 from IL/MY/KY; daughter Maggie M. is 2, of MT/Can/IL.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed on farm near Glendale is George Howard, born February 1844, age 56, married for past 30 years, from Can/NY/Ire; Sarah, born November 1849 is 50 and from IL/NY/KY; has borne 5 children, 2 survive.
1910 Apr 25 - Census - listed at Glendale, Montana is George H. Howard, age 67, married once for the past 40 years, from Can/NY/Ire; has own income; Sarah P. is 60, married twice, presently for the past 40 years and is from IL/NY/KY; has borne 5 children, of which 2 survive.
1920 Feb 14 - Census - listed on Railroad Ave., Dillon, Montana is Sarah P. Howard, widow, age of 70 from IL/NY/KY.
1930 - Apr 24 - Census - listed at 23 South Railroad Ave., Dillon, Montana is Sarah P. Howard, age 80, owns house, first married at 14, is from IL/NY/KY. Is retired.


Howd, Hannah (Armstrong):
Hannah Howd was born on January 10, 1822 at Camden, Oneida County, New York, was married to Noah Armstrong in about 1854. In the mid 1870’s moved with her young family to Glendale, Montana Territory to be with her mining and smelting tycoon husband Noah Armstrong. Born to this family before coming to Montana were three children, Emma in 1856, Charles in 1858 and Ida in 1860. Ida died at age 4 while the family was still in Minnesota. Emma married Charles W. Turner at Glendale on September 11, 1879 and later had two children, Armstrong Turner and Charles Turner. Charles W. Armstrong married Bertha E. Mannheim of Madison County, at Glendale, Montana Territory, on Christmas Day of 1879. This family was blessed with six children, Harry, Nellie, Ethel, Carl, Leland and Cora. Hannah died on June 4, 1885 at Glendale, Montana Territory and is buried in the cemetery there.

Hoyt, Charles A.:
Charles Hoyt was born in Massachusetts in about 1842. He married Josephine in about 1870 and they had two sons, Harry in 1861 and Arthur in 1862. Charles became an assayer and by 1880 was situated in Omaha, Nebraska. He came to Glendale, Montana, in the early 80’s, first as an employee of the Omaha Smelting and Refining Works of Omaha, Nebraska. The company that HCMC had been using to process their ore from the Bryant district mines. Finding favor with the HCMC, he became their staff assayer. 
1880 Jun 2 - Census - listed at Omaha, Douglas County, Nebraska is Charles Hoyt, age 37, from Mass., an assayer; wife Josephine is 35, from NY. Sons Harry B. is 8 and Arthur is 7, both of Mass. 1884 Mar 3 - In an article that appears in the Dillon Tribune it is mentioned that Prof. Charles Hoyt will sever his connection with the Hecla Company and return to Coeur d'Alene.
1884 May 17 - The Dillon Tribune states, "Prof. Hoyt is making preparations to open an assay office in Eagle City by the 1st of June."
1884 May 24 - In a Dillon Tribune article, the leaving of Charles Hoyt is explained. It says, "Prof. C.A. Hoyt, who has been in the employ of the Hecla Company for three years as assayer left the first part of the week for the Coeur d'Alene mines. The Professor was formally assayer at the Omaha smelting works. He took a fine assay outfit with him to the new mines, where he will without doubt meet with abundant success."
1884 Sep 27 - The Dillon Tribune reported that Mrs. Hoyt and sons, Arthur and Harry, had returned from a trip to the Territorial Capitol.
1885 Dec 5 - noted in Tribune that A.C. Hoyt has gone to Butte in search of employment. Was previously with Omaha and later was employed by the HCMC.

Hulsizer, Edward O.:
Hulsizer, Manerva (Brugler): Edward Manerva

Edward O. Hulsizer was born April 18, 1833 in Warren County, New Jersey. He was the eighth of eleven children borne to Joel and Margaret (Probasco) Hulsizer. Joel Hulsizer was quite a successful farmer in Warren County, NJ according to valuation records filed with census enumerations of the times. Edward married Manerva Brugler of Hainsburg, NJ on November 22, 1859. Three children were added to this family while they were still in New Jersey; John Probasco born in 1860, Anna F. in 1862 and Ada Malvina. in 1868. JohnAdaAbraham Ryan

John eventually moved to Butte where he died in 1937 and is buried at Holy Cross Cemetery in Butte.
Anna married Albert Cline and their history is written above.
Ada married a fellow from Glendale who worked in the crushing house--his name was Abraham Lincoln Ryan. They moved to Butte after they were married in 1895.
Sometime in early 1880's Edward moved his family out west and settled for a time in Glendale, Mont. He became involved in local commerce and served as postmaster for a time. Also was proprietor of the Stager House for a time and the Centennial Saloon which he acquired from Pickett and Bergman. Little is known of Minerva Hulsizer and when or where she died is not known at this time. In early 1900 Edward was living at the home of his son John in Butte, Mont. Edward Hulsizer who took turns living with his children. It is believed by at least one descendant of this family that Edward went back to New Jersey in his final years and likely is buried back there.
Son, Edward registered for the draft in 1917 at Dewey, and noted that he was working on the family ranch near Wise River at that time. Census records for 1900 show that he lived with Ada & Linc at that time. Minerva Cline Aiken stated that he lived with them for awhile also.

1850 Aug 16 - Census - listed in Oxford, Warren County, New Jersey is Joe Hulsizer, 54, farmer with value of $5000, from NJ; Margaret is 52 from NJ; Duane is 27, Aaron is 19, Ann is 18, Edward is 16 and Mary is 11. All of New Jersey nativity.
1857 Mar 27 - from an old school record for Warren Co., NJ was found the following, "This is to certify that I have examined Edward O. Hulsizer, and find him of good moral character, learning and abiltiy, and I do license him to teach common schools in the township of Hope, New Jersey."
1860 Jul 19 - Census - listed at Oxford, Warren County, NJ on the farm is Joel Hulsizer (Hulsizer) 65, farmer with value of 7000/1000; from NJ;

Margaret is 60 of NJ; Aaron is 31, Ann is 29, Edward O. is 27 and Mary E. is 22. All NJ nativity.
1870 Jun 21 - Census - at Knowlton, Warren County, NJ is Edward Hulsizer (Edwards Hulsizer) age 37, farmer with value of 17,000/1600, from NJ; Manerva is 29 of NJ; John P. is 10, Anna F. is 7 and Ada M. is 2. Also listed is Joel Hulsizer age 74, retired farmer from NJ.(father) and Anna W. Brugler 56, and Alfred Brugler is 22, studying medicine. Both of NJ also.
1883 - E. O. Hulsizer listed on the legend of a lithograph Birds Eye view of Glendale, as prop. of the Stager House. Also noted in a Tribune one liner as purchasing the Centennial Saloon from Pickett & Bergman.
1883/84 - appears on Beaverhead County top taxpayers list published in the Dillon Tribune.
1885 Jun 6 - Dillon Tribune noted E O Hulsizer only candidate for postmaster and would undoubtedly get the appointment, since he was highly regarded by both parties.
1885 Oct 10 (3) - Tribune notes, "E O Hulsizer has given up the restaurant and moved with his family into the Longley residence."
1885 July 15 - appointed postmaster of Glendale, succeeding Joseph Keppler who resigned and moved to Anaconda, Mt.
During the years listed below, the Montana Gazetteer, and/or Polk directory for Beaverhead County lists:
1886/1887 - Gazetteer listed as the postmaster
1888/1889 - Gazetteer listed as the postmaster
1891/1892 - Gazeteer listed as the postmaster
1890 April - Williams was appointed postmaster of Glendale, succeeding Ed O Hulsizer.
1887 Dec 2 - reported in the Tribune, "E.O. Hulsizer, postmaster at Glendale has sent in his resignation of that office. The post office at Glendale is liable to go begging, as the salary is not a sufficient inducement for a first class uncertified Democrat to accept the office."
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed at 1122 Iowa Ave., Butte, Montana is Abraham L Ryan, May 1862, age 38, from Iowa; a day laborer; wife Ada born Jan 1868 is of NJ , married 4 years, no children; Ada's father Edward O. Hulsizer, born April 1833, is 67 and from NJ/Pa/Pa; is widower. 


Hungate, Adonijah Piatt:
Born on April 28, 1848 at Blandinsville, McDonough County, Illinois, he died February 3, 1911 in Summerfield, Kansas and is buried there. Elisa (Short) Hungate was born in Kentucky. When quite young her family moved to Illinois where her father, James Short died when she was only seven years of age. Her mother later married a widower, William Hungate, father of Adonijah Hungate. Elisa and Adonijah were married and lived in Illinois for a time, then in Missouri, then back to Illinois. Adonijah headed to Montana via the stage, traveling through Idaho in about 1880. Then shortly after, followed the rest of his family who traveled by railroad, on the newly established narrow gauge to Melrose. Then by wagon to Glendale where “Nige” had decided to settle his family. He was working for the HCMC either in the mines or the smelter at Glendale. For a time they moved to the Twin Bridges area, but after about three years, they moved back to Glendale. [paraphrased in large part from the Hungate Family Genealogy, published by Universal Publications, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.] 
1860 Jun 27 - Census - listed in Hill township, McDonough County, P.O. is Fountain Green, Illinois, is William Hungate, age 60, farmer from Kentucky, with valuations of 1240/950. Rhoda is 39 and from Kentucky also. Children from both previous marriages are as listed: Charles 17, Nathan 15, Adonjah 11 and Dallas R is 9; Polly Short is 19, William 16, Adeline 12 and Sarah is 7.
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Bvhd., M.T. is Adonjah Hungate, age 33, married, from IL/Ky/Ky; helping in brewery.

Hungate, Edward Theodore:
Born the second eldest son, (the eldest having died in infancy) of Adonijah and Elisa (Short) Hungate on July 19, 1868 at Blandinsville, Illinois. Family moved to Glendale, Montana Territory when he was a bit over his tenth year. Ed grew up in the Glendale, Rochester and other parts of Beaverhead County. At Virginia City, he met Olive Shepherd, daughter of Sylvester and Martha (Lee) Shepherd, and sister of Sanford Shepherd, postmaster at Jackson, Montana for nearly thirty years. Edward and Olive (Ollie) were married on September 26, 1888 at Virginia City, Montana Territory. Nine children were born to this union they being in order of birth: Iva, Frederick, Ruby, Floyd, Clara, Theodore, Essie, Walter and Evelyn.
Edward was a large man, hard working, hard riding, hard drinking, all around cowboy and stockman. After he got away from the freighting and stage driving, he worked as a foreman on the Thompson Ranch at Red Rock, Dell and Kidd. He stayed with the Thompson’s for about 25 or 40 years, and the ranch grew to a whole string of ranches and summer range camps while he was there. After leaving the Thompson ranch, Ed joined up with three of his sons, Fred, Floyd and Walter who were ranching together in the Big Hole Basin, roughly 12 miles outside of Wisdom. Later, they all sold out and moved to Dillon where they took up a dairy operation for a few years. Following that, they moved onto the McKnight and Scott ranches and it was there that Ed died on April 2, 1934. Both he and Ollie are buried in the Lima Cemetery. [Paraphrased in large part from the Hungate Family Genealogy, published by Universal Publications, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.] 
1891 Feb 18 - A.C. Moe signed an IOOF membership questionnaire from Edward Hungate, who describes himself as a 25 year old teamster residing at Melrose.

Hutchens, Joseph:
Hutchens, Louisa (Vincent):

Joseph Hutchens and Louisa Vincent Hutchens came to this area sometime after the year 1878. Joseph Hutchens hauled lime from the hills below Glendale for use at the smelter. {HCMC smelter at Glendale}
They lived in the “falling down” house about one mile east of Glendale on the Trapper Creek road. The Vincent’s came from Sussex, England, originally, via Salt Lake City. A sister of Louisa came also, but returned to Salt Lake City. Two sisters of Louisa went to the Deer Lodge Valley. Their families, in part, are still there. Joseph Hutchens was born August 17, 1835 and died March 11, 1904. Louisa Hutchens was born January 8, 1842 and died March 13, 1904. Joseph and Louisa died but two days apart, both as result of pneumonia, and both are at rest in the Glendale cemetery.
Their children are: 1.) Henry Hutchens, {ed. Note: born Aug 1879} who died in 1940 or 1941 and is buried at Dillon, Montana; 2.) Etta Hutchens Quinn born in 1872, died March 16, 1914, aged 42; no known children; 3.) Elizabeth Hutchens {ed. Note: born August 1863; died about 1932, is buried at Darby, Montana} married Noah Siria and had six children, and they are: Minnie Siria born April 7, 1881, died June 9, 1889; Dolly Siria; Carl Siria who became a Forest Ranger; Ruth Siria (Berry) was still living in 1969 in Oak Ridge, Oregon; Walter, called Pap, Siria born 1886, died November 26, 1962 and is buried at Dillon, Montana. He married Winifred Anderson of Whitehall, Montana, where she is buried. One step-son, Leslie Anderson, died; Bert Siria was born in 1894 and died September 2, 1969 and is buried at Darby, Montana. He had a daughter Lila, and a son that died young. 4.) Emily Louise Hutchens (Beall) was born in 1862, {note: in Utah) died July 25, 1937, is buried in Melrose cemetery. She and Orren Beall were married on December 10, 1882 while Montana was still a Territory. Orren Beall was born on October 22, 1849 in Kentucky; died April 20, 1928 and is buried at Melrose cemetery. Children of Emily and Orren are: Laura Bell who died when about five or six, is buried at Glendale cemetery; Lottie May; Bessie Mabel was born March 28, 1890 and died January 8, 1938. She married James T. Grose on October 14, 1930. Both are buried at Melrose, and did not have children; Nellie Louise was born March 30, 1892 and died July 11, 1946. She married William G. Grose on May 24, 1917. They are buried at Melrose cemetery. The had sons James O. and Harry W. Grose. All the Beall children were born at Glendale, Montana. Bessie and Nellie went to school there.
There were epidemics of smallpox and diphtheria, apparently in 1889 & 1903 which killed many children in the Glendale area. The many small graves at the Glendale cemetery is mute evidence of this.
Orren Beall came to this area from his birthplace in Kentucky, via Missouri. He raised horses here and shipped them back to Missouri. He adopted a boy, Mike Penaluma, in Missouri and brought him here. Mike didn’t stay long, but went to Butte to live. Orren Beall also brought a Ben Harrison here from Missouri; he too, left soon.
Orren and Emily Beall homesteaded the Grose ranch on Cherry Creek and sold it to W. G. & Nellie Beall Grose when they were married. The Orren and Emily moved to the Grose Ranch in Brown’s Gulch, where they homesteaded a portion of it. They sold it to James T. and Bessie Beall Grose.
Children of W. G. and Nellie Beall Grose are: 1.) James Orren Grose who married Theo Malloy of Butte. Their children and grandchildren are; Carol Ann, daughter Laurie; Kenneth James and daughters Keni and Kandis; Dorothy Louise, sons Brian, Brant and Derick; and Dale John who had daughters Andrea and Lisa & sons Matthew and Tom. 2.) Harry William Grose married Shirley Bacon Kjerson of Wisdom, together had Richard, William Ray who married Jimilea VanMeter; Gary Gene and James Harry. 
1880 Jun 7 - Census - at Glendale, Beaverhead Co., M.T. is Joseph Hutchins, age 44, teamster from England; wife Louisa is 38 also from England; children are: Emily 17, Elizabeth 15, Henry 11 and Ettie 8. Ettie born in Montana, the others in Utah.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Hecla Banking and Mercantile Company Store.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - Listed at Glendale twnsp, Beaverhead Co., Mt., is Joseph Hutchins, (Jan 1840) 60, born in England, immigrated in 1870, farmer; wife, Louise, (Jan 1894) 56, has borne 4 children, all living; born in England, immigrated in 1870; son Henry, Aug 29, single, born in Utah, day laborer; daughter, Ella, 26, born in Montana.

Jones, Clarinda “Kennie” (Coffin):
Jones, Loren T.:

Clarinda “Kennie” Coffin Jones, was born near Spring Island, Minnesota in December of 1854. She was the sixth of seven children born to Edwin and Mary (Poulson) Coffin. She grew up on the family farm near South Bend, Minnesota. She and her sisters followed after their father to the silver mining country of Montana Territory. Sister Alma Coffin Kirkpatrick kept a journal and wrote a manuscript of their journey out west, and we have published here on this web site as part of the biography of Alma’s.
Even after arriving in the wilds of Montana, the Coffin “girls” continued on with their educations by returning to Indiana from time to time. They then engaged in teaching in the various upstart school districts as they popped up around Beaverhead County. They were also very much involved in the social culture of the new terminus town that became Dillon, Montana.
On December 6, 1894 Kennie was married to Loren T. Jones at Dillon, Montana. Frieda Jones, sister of the groom and Millie Coffin, sister of the bride were recorded witnesses. Of marriage, a son Donald C. Jones was born in October of 1896. Both Loren and Kennie passed away in San Antonio, Texas, only four months apart. Donald became a resident and real estate broker in California and remained there. 
Note: marriage license in marriage book, Dillon, Montana states Spring Island, MN as her place of birth.
1870 Jul 9 - Census - listed at South Bend, Blue Earth County, Minnesota is Edwin Coffin, age 45, farmer from In; wife Mary is 42 of Ind.; Wilberette is 20, of In; Alma is 15, school teacher of Ind.; Thomas is 12, Anna is 9, Amelia is 7, Clarinda is 4 and Mabel is 1, all show Minnesota nativity.
1880 Jun 15 - Census - listed in Beaverhead River Dist., Beaverhead County, M.T.; Edwin Coffin, age of 56, clerk in dry goods store, from Indiana; daughter Alma is 24, a school mistress from Indiana; son Edwin is herding sheep, age of 19, from Minnesota; daughter Anna is 19, school mistress from Minnesota and Clarinda is 13, attending school, from Minnesota.
1882 May 27 - noted in the Tribune the public school at Barrett's is progressing very favorably under the management of Miss Kennie Coffin.
1885 Oct 3 - noted in Tribune that, "...will teach the Silver bow public school for the next term."
1886 Jan 02 (02) - noted that Miss Anna Coffin, principal of the Glendale school, and miss Kennie Coffin, teacher of Silver Bow school, are at home for the holidays.
1886 Feb 6 - noted in the Tribune that Miss Kennie Coffin will be teaching the remainder of the term at public school at Spring Hill.
1888 Dec 7 - noted in the Tribune that Kennie Coffin is teaching the public school at Dell.
1889 Jan 25 - note in the Tribune, "Miss Millie Coffin, teacher of the Glen school, and Miss Kennie Coffin, teacher of the Dell school, spent Sunday in the city."
1900 Jun 5 - Census - listed on Orr Street, Dillon, Montana is Loren T Jones, Dec. 1868, age 31, married for past 5 years, from Oh/Va/Oh; a merchant of notions; Kennie, Dec 1866, is 33, married for past 5 years, has borne one child, is from Mn/In/In; son Donald, Oct 1896, is 3, born in Mt.
July 1, 1903:" Mrs. Lorin T. Jones and son Donald of Billings arrived Sunday to spend the summer in Dillon and vicinity. After visiting friends in town and spending some time at the Kirkpatrick ranch, Mrs. Jones will join a party that will spend some six weeks in camp at the head of the Rattlesnake." [Dillon Examiner]
1906 Sep 28 - noted in the obit for her father Edwin, that she is residing at Portland, Oregon.
1910 Feb 10 - Census - listed at 422 N. 29th Street, Billings, Montana is Loren T. Jones, age 40, married once for the past 15 years, is from Ohio and works as clerk in the district court of Yellowstone County; wife Kennie C. is 40, has borne one child, is from Minnesota; their son Donald C. is 13 and was born in Montana.


Kambich, Carl:
Carl Kambich was the youngest son of John and Oshula Kambich, born June 11, 1903, at Glendale. He was raised in the Glendale area and attended local schools. On June 4, 1940, Carl and Kathleen Shaw were married. They bought and operated a ranching business near Divide, Montana where they raised six children.
He became known by his nickname of “Porky,” throughout the valley. Carl passed away on July 24, 1975 in Butte and was buried at the Mountain View Cemetery in Dillon. 
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Glendale tnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana, is John (cambick) Kambich, December 1856, is 43, farmer, n/a citizen in 1891; from Austria; Ursula (Oshula) March 1864, from Austria, married past 16 years, has borne 8 children, of which 6 survive; Marie July 1884, born at Genessee, Latah County, Idaho; all the others are Montana born, they are: John March 1887, is 13; Joseph, June 1889 is 10; Mikel (Michael) July 1891 is 8; Frank, June 1894 is 5 and William, December 1897 is 2.
1910 Apr 26 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich, 53, married once for the past 28 years, farming a general farm; Osha is 49, married once for past 28 years, has borne 10 children, with 8 still living; children at home are: Joseph 20, Frank 18, William 13, George 10 and Carl is 6. All show Montana nativity.
1920 Jan 5 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich (Kambitch), age 63, own farm, free of mortgage, as employer, from Slovakland; Ursula is 56, Frank is 24, William is 22, George is 18 and Carl is 16.
1956 July 26 - listed in a Butte news article on Glendale, surviving Mrs. Oshla Kambich; address listed at Rocker.

Kambich, Frank:
Frank Kambich was born at Glendale, Montana on June 25, 1895. He was the fifth child of John an Oshula Kambich. Frank attended the local school and on June 5, 1917, he registered for military service. He went on to serve in the US Army during WW1, and was honorably discharged. In 1922, Frank became married to Louisa Hartwig and during the following year their first and only child was born, a daughter, Pauline. Frank and his family engaged in the farming and ranching business around the Glendale area and lived in the same house which was occupied by the General Manager of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company, Henry Knippenberg. On Sept. 17 ,1935, Frank was admitted to the St. James Hospital in Butte, Montana for appendicitis surgery. He died one week later on September 24. His body was interred at the Mountain View Cemetery after a funeral in which his six brothers served as his pall bearers. 
1896 Aug 26 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Glendale tnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana, is John (cambick) Kambich, December 1856, is 43, farmer, n/a citizen in 1891; from Austria; Ursula (Oshula) March 1864, from Austria, married past 16 years, has borne 8 children, of which 6 survive; Marie July 1884, born at Genessee, Latah County, Idaho; all the others are Montana born, they are: John March 1887, is 13; Joseph, June 1889 is 10; Mikel (Michael) July 1891 is 8; Frank, June 1894 is 5 and William, December 1897 is 2.
1910 Apr 26 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich, 53, married once for the past 28 years, farming a general farm; Osha is 49, married once for past 28 years, has borne 10 children, with 8 still living; children at home are: Joseph 20, Frank 18, William 13, George 10 and Carl is 6. All show Montana nativity.
1917 Jun 5 - registered for the draft, Beaverhead County. Gives name as Frank Kambich, age 21, born 25 June 1895 is natural born citizen, born at Glendale, Montana, farms for self and is single. Described at med. ht., med. build, brown eyes and brown hair.
1920 Jan 5 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich (Kambitch), age 63, own farm, free of mortgage, as employer, from Slovakland; Ursula is 56, Frank is 24, William is 22, George is 18 and Carl is 16.
1930 Apr 2 - Census- listed in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Mt is Frank Kambich, age 39, married at 26 from Mont. wife Louise M. is 33, married at 25, is from Mt/Ia/Mt; daughter Pauline O. is 7. 


Kambich, George:
George Kambich was the seventh child of John and Oshula Kambich. He was born at Glendale on April 23, 1900. George attended the local school and registered for military service on September 12, 1918. He became married to Irene Norris in 1925, and she was born in Eureka, Nevada; the oldest daughter of Henry and Ada Norris. George and Irene’s union resulted in a family with eight children. George made a living through farming and ranching in the Trapper Creek drainage, until he sold the ranch and moved his family to Melrose. There, he was employed with the Union Pacific Railroad section crew. In the late 1950s, George moved his family to Seattle, Washington and he accepted a security job with the Boeing Corporation. He passed away in King County on June 3, 1963 and is interred at a cemetery in Renton, Washington.

1910 Apr 26 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich, 53, married once for the past 28 years, farming a general farm; Osha is 49, married once for past 28 years, has borne 10 children, with 8 still living; children at home are: Joseph 20, Frank 18, William 13, George 10 and Carl is 6. All show Montana nativity.
1918 Sept 12 - registered at Dillon, Montana offering the following: George Kambich of Melrose, Montana, is 18, born on April 23, 1900, is natural citizen, works as farmer for John Kambich at Melrose, Montana. Is single, med. ht., med. bld., gray eyes, black hair.
1920 Jan 5 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich (Kambitch), age 63, own farm, free of mortgage, as employer, from Slovakland; Ursula is 56, Frank is 24, William is 22, George is 18 and Carl is 16.
1930 Apr 2 - Census- listed in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Mt is John Kambich, 79, married at 28 from Slov; wife Orshula is 67, was married at 21; Joseph is 40; Carl 25; George 28, married at 23 to Irene who is 23 and married George at 17; she is from Nevada/Mt/Eng; their childre are: Jamie C. 4 years and 11 months, Peggy M is 2 years and 9 months and Agnes is 17 months old.
1956 July 26 - listed in a Butte news article on Glendale, surviving Mrs. Oshla Kambich; Melrose.

Kambich, John:
Kambich, Oshula Skala:

Born December 15, 1986, John was the son of Anton Kambic and Maria Magaj. He was the oldest of four other siblings, which included 3 boys and one girl, and was reared in the country of Austria. When just 17 years of age, he came to the United States and found employment as part of a railroad crew. He returned to Austria for his bride, and he and Oshula Skala were married on October 26, 1884, in Semic, Austria. The newlyweds disembarked for the United States and first settled in the Lewiston, Idaho area. Following the birth of their first child, Mary, the family relocated to Hecla, Montana, where John found work as a miner. Later, they moved to Glendale to work in the smelter for five years, and on September 15, 1891, John became a citizen of the United States and in 1904 homesteaded in the area. The union between him and Oshula created eight children, 1 girl and 7 boys, named Mary, John, Joseph, Michael, Frank, William, George and Carl. John farmed in the area until his death on March 25, 1994 at his ranch home.
Oshula Skala was born in Austria, the daughter of Stefan Skala and Agnes Jakia, on or about March 15, 1862. The exact date was never documented, but the parents remembered that the event occurred in the middle of that month. On October 26, 1884, she married John Kambich in her native country and as a young bride relocated with her husband to and area near Lewiston, Idaho, where the birth of their first child occurred. The following year the family relocated to Montana, where her husband found employment as a miner, and later as a smelter worker and a farmer. She helped to increase their income by baking bread daily for the Hecla Company. Oshula was often seen in her garden or fields sowing, irrigating or harvesting, when not in the kitchen preparing three meals a day for her family and ranch crew on a wood cook stove. After the death of her husband in 1944, Oshula removed to Melrose and became known to all as “Grandma.” There, she continued to raise a garden next to her humble three room cabin, which never experienced the convenience of running water. She passed away on May 4, 1964 in Melrose, just two years after a grand celebration of her 100 years of life.

Kambich, Joseph:
Joseph Kambich was the third child born to John and Oshula Kambich, on June 4, 1888 at Glendale. He attended the local school and appears on the Glendale Census for the years from 1900-1930. Joe enlisted in the US Army and served his time during WW1. He worked on the family ranch until the death of his father and then relocated to Melrose with his mother and became employed with the Union Pacific Railroad’s Melrose section crew. Shortly after his career ended, he was participating in a fishing trip with 2 other family members on the Big Hole River. After complaining of illness, Joe retreated to the vehicle to await the return of his colleagues. His lifeless body was found in the car; a result of a heart attack. Joe’s death occurred on November 30, 1955, just days before receiving his first Social Security check. His funeral was held on December 3rd and he is interred at the Mountain View Cemetery in Dillon. 
1894 Aug 30 - listed on the public school census record, submitted by George Conway, clerk
1895 Aug 14 - listed on the public school census record, submitted by George Conway, clerk
1896 Aug 26 - listed on the public school census record, submitted by George Conway, clerk
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Glendale tnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana, is John (cambick) Kambich, December 1856, is 43, farmer, came to USA in 1881, been here 19 years, n/a citizenship; from Austria; Ursula (Oshula) March 1864, from Austria, married past 16 years, has borne 8 children, of which 6 survive; Marie July 1884, born at Genessee, Latah County, Idaho; all the others are Montana born, they are: John March 1887, is 13; Joseph, June 1889 is 10; Mikel (Michael) July 1891 is 8; Frank, June 1894 is 5 and William, December 1897 is 2.
1904 May 4 - signature appears in the friendship book of Alta Chinn, at Glendale, Montana.
1930 Apr 2 - Census- listed in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Mt is John Kambich, 79, married at 28 from Slov; wife Orshula is 67, was married at 21; Joseph is 40; Carl 25; George 28, married at 23 to Irene who is 23 and married George at 17; she is from Nevada/Mt/Eng; their childre are: Jamie C. 4 years and 11 months, Peggy M is 2 years and 9 months and Agnes is 17 months old.

Kambich, Mary (Chinn):
Mary Kambich was born July 7, 1885, the first child of John and Oshula Kambich, at Genesee, Idaho. Before her first birthday, the family was located in Glendale, Montana, where Mary attended school. On March 11, 1906, she became the bride of Frank Maxfield Chinn in a ceremony administered by Rev. H.W. Jones at Glendale, Montana, which was witnessed by Ethyl Vance and Ela Chinn. In the 1910 Census, Frank and Mary are living at Glendale with first three of their four daughters. Later in 1930, the couple is found living in Butte again with three daughters present. Mary was interviewed in 1956 for an article that appeared in Butte’s Montana Standard, in which she described her memories of life at Glendale. Mrs. Chinn died at a Butte hospital on April 27, 1966, survived by her four daughters. 

Kambich, Michael:
Mike Kambich was born at Glendale on July 25, 1892, the fourth child of John and Oshula Kambich. His name is mentioned on several school census reports from the area in the late 1890s. Mike married Doris Green on January 3, 1914. He moved to southern Idaho, where he became active in the farming and ranching. He died on February 25, 1973 in Idaho.
1894 Aug 30 - listed on the public school census record submitted by George Conway, clerk
1895 Aug 14 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1896 Aug 26 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Glendale tnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana, is John (cambick) Kambich, December 1856, is 43, farmer, n/a citizen in 1891; from Austria; Ursula (Oshula) March 1864, from Austria, married past 16 years, has borne 8 children, of which 6 survive; Marie July 1884, born at Genessee, Latah County, Idaho; all the others are Montana born, they are: John, March 1887, is 13; Joseph, June 1889 is 10; Mikel (Michael), July 1891 is 8; Frank, June 1894 is 5 and William, December 1897 is 2.
1956 July 26 - listed in a Butte news article on Glendale, surviving Mrs. Oshla Kambich; resides at Buhl, Idaho.

 

Kambich, Stephan J.:
Born in 1862 in Semic, Austria on a family farm, the second son of Anton and Maria (Magaj) Kambic. Steve was raised on a small farm on the border of Austria and Germany. He was heard to say his Father’s farm was so situated , he could put one foot in Austria and the other foot in Germany. The call of Americaa reached the Kambich family on their little farm and in the 1870’s , Stephan and brother John set out with their wives to the USA. Some of their countrymen had settled in Idaho an this is where they made there first stop. They renewed old acquaintances, but soon learned of the mining boom happening at a place called Glendale and so set their sights for there.
Upon reaching this destination, John settled his family on a ranch just on the outskirts of Glendale, and Steve worked in the town, likely in the smelter there. It was there that his little daughter Anna was born. Soon two brothers followed, Steve and Louis. The young mother was quite frail of health, and the high altitude was hard on her health. Baby Anna contracted pneumonia and died at age 7 months. Her death was especially hard on mother Anna and her health deteriorated quite rapidly. Stephen Kambich set out to find a more moderate situation for his wife, and so having heard a bit about the land being offered in the Ronan area, near Flathead lake, he put a pack on his back and hiked across the mountains to Wisdom, Montana and from there hitch-hiked all the way to the Flathead Valley. To his great disappointment, he was to learn all the homestead lands were taken up before his arrival. He began his return to Glendale and then persuaded his brother John to join him in buying a ranch in the Glen Valley area. This was about 1885 or 1886. John was not a partner for long however, preferring the mountain country near Glendale for raising his family. So Steve continued along on his own.
Not long thereafter his young wife, still of frail health came down with pneumonia and did not recover. Anna Kambich died on December 3, 1895. For a time Steve raised his two young sons. Shortly he received an invite to visit some of his earlier friends in Idaho, which he did and met while there Mary Mahilich. They began corresponding and a while later, she agreed to become Mrs. Steve Kambich and took over the helm of raising the boys. They became the benefactor of all families in need.
Indians and all travelers in the area found comfort at the Kambich ranch on Birch Creek. Steve Kambich was a strong supporter for education. He donated land for the Reichle School. He was one of the first trustee’s and served for years in that capacity. Before that he had built the first log cabin school house on his newly purchased ranch in 1886. Stephan Kambich and Mary Mihelich Kambich had additionally four children: Mayme, Carl, Frank and Joseph. Steve died on January 12, 1935 and Mary died on June 24, 1944, both are buried in Mtn. View Cemetery, Dillon, Montana. [This biography is sketched from a published account prepared by Frances Moran Kambich for publication in the Beaverhead County History, Volume I.

Kambich, William J.:
William J. was born in December of 1899, on the family farm near Glendale, Montana. He was the sixth child, and the fifth son of John & Oshula (Skala) Kambich, early Glendale area settlers. William grew up on the family farm and attended the early grades at Glendale schools. In 1918, at the age of 20, he registered for the WWI draft in Butte, Silver Bow County, but do not know if he was called up. In about 1924 he and Lillian were married in Butte, and later welcomed their first born son William J. jr. in May of 1928. William died January 20, 1962 and is buried in the family plot at Mtn. View Cemetery at Dillon, Mt.

1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Glendale tnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana, is John (cambick) Kambich, December 1856, is 43, farmer, n/a citizen in 1891; from Austria; Ursula (Oshula) March 1864, from Austria, married past 16 years, has borne 8 children, of which 6 survive; Marie July 1884, born at Genessee, Latah County, Idaho; all the others are Montana born, they are: John March 1887, is 13; Joseph, June 1889 is 10; Mikel (Michael) July 1891 is 8; Frank, June 1894 is 5 and William, December 1897 is 2.
1910 Apr 26 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich, 53, married once for the past 28 years, farming a general farm; Osha is 49, married once for past 28 years, has borne 10 children, with 8 still living; children at home are: Joseph 20, Frank 18, William 13, George 10 and Carl is 6. All show Montana nativity.
1918 Sept 12 - registered for the draft at Butte, Montana; age 20, born December 7, 1897, residing at Melrose and working for his father John Kambich.
1920 Jan 5 - Census - listed on their farm in Glendale twnsp., Beaverhead County, Montana is John Kambich (Kambitch), age 63, own farm, free of mortgage, as employer, from Slovakland; Ursula is 56, Frank is 24, William is 22, George is 18 and Carl is 16.
1930 Apr 1 - Census - listed at Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana is William J Kambick, age 31, a sawyer at saw mill, of Mt/Ger/Ger; wife is Lillian, of Mt/Can/Can; one child is William J. jr., age 1 year and 11 months.

1956 Jul 26 - listed in a Butte news article on Glendale, surviving Mrs. Oshla Kambich; listed at Rocker.

Kappes, Henry W.:
Henry W. Kappes was born in 1856 in Kentucky. With the family, they moved to Indianapolis, Indiana, having arrived there in the mid 1860’s. J. Henry Kappes became a successful manufacturer of fine piano’s. So, it would be that his successes led to a circle of friends that later drew a financial ring of investors that would become the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company. At some point, Noah Armstrong became a part of this association. In 1884, Henry Kappes had journeyed out to Glendale, Montana Territory and in a published news clip, Henry Knippenberg announced that he had sold out his and the company’s interest in the Hecla City Store to Henry Kappes, and that no miners need be concerned that doing trade at that stand would have any impact on their standing with their employer! At Glendale, Kappes in partnership with Gates bought what had been the Armstrong & Losee Store. Then a couple of years later, it was announced that the HMBC had been organized for the purpose of buying the Hecla store, the Gates & Kappes store at Glendale and the Purdum and Salisbury store in Melrose. Henry Kappes was the treasurer of the newly formed corporation. Kappes also was an instrument in the acquisition of the Avery property following the fire that burned it out, and its then being sold to the HCMC at Glendale. They used it for smelter expansion. Henry Kappes served as the treasurer as well as manager of the store for some time. A September 1886 news clip states he was selected as a delegate to represent Glendale in the county Republican affairs department. Following his stint at business in the fledgling new state of Montana, Henry Kappes moved back to Indianapolis, Indiana. He died there on November 30, 1911 and is buried at Crown Hill Cemetery there.

Kau, Matthew:
Kau, Minnie (Stager, Chinn)

Matthew W. Kau was born on April 26, 1871 in New Berlin, Waukesha County, Wisconsin and came to Montana around the age of 13. He settled first near Gold Creek and Drummond, Montana, doing timber and ranch work with relatives. A few years later he drove stagecoach from Rochester, Montana, an early mining camp, to Melrose where he met his future wife, Minnie Stager Chinn. Minnie was the second child, and oldest daughter of George W. and Elizabeth (Stager) Chinn, born at Glendale, Montana Territory, on May 15, 1884. Matthew and Minnie met while she was working as a waitress at the Iowa House Hotel in Melrose. They were married on November 6, 1902 in Butte, Montana. Two daughters were born to this family, Agnes in 1903 at Rochester and Gladys in 1906 at Glendale, Montana.
Matthew continued working in and around this area for several years before moving to Butte and working for Dodd Meat Company. He drove a delivery wagon, pulled by a three team jerk line, delivering meat to markets all around Butte. He continued at this job for about four years and then went to the Vineyard Ranch at Wise River doing ranch work.
In 1912 he and his family moved to Horse Prairie, settling on the W. M. Montgomery Ranch and later becoming partner with Montgomery. The ranch became known as the Lazy 5 Ranch. Matt, as he was known, managed the ranch for years during which time Mr. Montgomery died and left the place to a son, Ewing Montgomery, a resident of Anaconda, Montana. Ewing eventually sold the ranch to John Peterson of Horse Prairie and Matt moved to a ranch at Armstead which belonged to his daughter Agnes Pierce. He lived there for several years and then moved to Dillon retiring due to poor health.
Matthew Kau died at Dillon, Montana on July 24, 1949, leaving his wife, two daughters and numerous grandchildren, nieces and nephews. During his lifetime he was a member of the Masonic Lodge. He was buried at Mountain View Cemetery at Dillon. His widow, Minnie Stager Kau, lived out her remaining years in Dillon, became a member of the Catholic Church. She died September 6, 1970 and was buried in the family plot at Mountain View Cemetery. More about Minnie appears on this site in the biography of her parents.

Listed on the public school census records for Glendale shows the following for Minnie Chinn:

1894 Aug 30 - listed on the public school census record submitted by George Conway, clerk
1895 Aug 14 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1896 Aug 26 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale twp., Beaverhead County, Montana, George Chinn, born Jan 1844; age 56, married 23 years, from KY/KY/KY; his wife Elizabeth, March 1861 is age 39; from Ut/Pa/Can; has borne 6 children, four of which are living. Children are: Frank, August 1878, is 21 a teamster; Minnie, May 1884 is 15; Ella (Eli) November 1886 is 13 and Alta, July 1888 is 11. All show Montana nativity.
1901 Aug 31 - news clip in the Dillon paper notes that, "Minnie Chinn has gone to Salt Lake to spend the winter with relatives." (Note: her grandmother Sarah Stager Lemon lived there at the time.)
1901 Dec 27 - at Glendale, she signed her sister Alta Chinn's friendship book.
1902 Nov 12 – News clip found in Vance Scrapbook, from Dillon Tribune: "Rochester, Montana, Nov. 12, 1902---Mat Kau of this place and Minnie Chinn of Glendale were married at Butte last Thursday. Mr. Kau is stage driver for A. J. Dorland and is well liked by everyone. Mrs. Kau was one of Glendale's most popular young ladies. They will make their home here. Everyone wishes Mr. and Mrs. Kau a long and happy life."
1910 May 10 - Census - listed in Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana is Matthew Kau (Kan) age 38, working as a teamster for a slaughter house, is from Wi/Ger/Ger; wife Minnie is 25, has been married just once for past 7 years, cooks for boarding house, is from Montana; children are Agnes 6 and Gladys 4, both born in Montana. Also listed are two boarders.
1920 Jan 19 - Census - listed on ranch near Grant, Beaverhead, Mt; Mathew W. Kau age is 48, owns free, is employer, from Wi/Ger/Ger; Minnie S. is 35 of Mt/Ky/Ut; Agnes G is 16 and Gladis M is 13 both of MT.
1930 Apr 18 - Census - listed on ranch near Armstead, Beaverhead County, Montana is Matthew W. (Kaer) Kau, age 58, married at 30, from Wi/Ger/Ger; rancher on a ranch; wife Minnie is 45, married at 23, from Mt/Ky/Ut.

Keppler, Joseph C.:
Keppler, Clarinda Kirkpatrick:

Joseph C. Keppler, pioneer jeweler of Montana, was born March 19, 1844, the fifth of eight children born to Joseph and Christine Funke Keppler in Buttstadt, Landkreis Weimar, Thuringen, Prussia. (Germany) When 14 years of age, on June 11, 1858, Joseph along with his family, arrived in America at the Port of New Orleans aboard the S.S. Ernst Moritz, having sailed from Bremen. Their destination, up the Mississippi River, was Galena, Illinois. Not long after, he became an apprentice to a jeweler there and learned the trade that he followed throughout his long life. In 1862 he went to Colorado and in 1864 to Bannock, opening his first jewelry store there, and then onto Virginia City, and Highland City for a short time. Then, later living in Bannack, in 1869 he married Miss Clarinda Kirkpatrick (daughter of Mary Martin Kirkpatrick Mann of Rattlesnake Creek). In Bannack, Joseph and Clarinda were blessed with four children, Charles, Eugene, James and Syerous. Sadly, in 1878 the fever epidemic visited the Grasshopper dwelling of the Kepplers, leaving only one son, Eugene that would live on to be Joseph’s only heir. The tragedy that had struck the home left scars that apparently never healed and the marriage ended on July 12, 1884 in divorce. Clarinda later married Millard Kirkpatrick at Dillon. Joseph married Samanthia B. Haining Smith of Birch Creek on July 23, 1890. She passed away on November 26, 1916 at Anaconda, Montana. There were no children born to this union. Then on March 10, 1918, Joseph was wed to Biebienne M. Lemay Bishop, who had been married before and had daughter Alzier M. Bishop, who married George Wedekind. Joseph was quite successful in his business ventures, and served his fellow’s as postmaster at Glendale from 1881 through 1885 and again after removing to Anaconda, he served there as well.

The log-cabin used by Joseph Keppler as a jewelry store in Bannack is still standing, and was probably the first building in the territory to be devoted exclusively to this purpose. His specialty, while in the mining camp, was the manufacturing of ornaments from the virgin dust and nuggets which were so common among the miners.
Like most of the early settlers of this state, Joseph Keppler was interested in mining, the chief attraction to easterners of those days. He was once owner of the Oneida mine on Lion's mountain, near Glendale, among a other properties.
Although he had witnessed some of the most thrilling experiences of the early Montana territory, he was not given to a free relation of these incidents, and never to boasting, his friends, most intimate with his life, declare although he had a keen sense of humor and occasionally told of some of the whimsical incidents that befell him.
He saw Anaconda as a village first and when the common places of congregation for the men in the evenings were the saloons. One night according to his own story, he was sitting in one of these drinking halls watching the crowds, when a boisterous cowboy, who had gained courage through drink invited him to proceed to the bar. His polite refusal only enraged the stranger, who quickly drew his six-shooter and firing dangerously near the feet of Keppler, commanded him to march up to the bar.
"I did not lose a second in getting there, either," Mr. Keppler said, relating the incident, "and I gulped down the liquor and pretended to like it."
Probably no man among early Anaconda settlers enjoyed a wider acquaintance, due to his business and fraternal activities, and his reputation for veracity and square dealing. From one Anacondan who knew the deceased personally for many years comes the story of how Joseph Keppler, while he was conducting his jewelry business in Anaconda, volunteered to come to the aid of a competing jeweler, whom adversity had practically forced out of business.

"My repair man will take care of any work you have promised or any that comes into your shop, until you can get on your feet," Mr. Keppler told the competitor. This was his characteristic attitude toward any man whom he thought to be right, according to his friends.
He was first in Anaconda in 1883, according to newpaper accounts, and it was in that year that he opened the business which later grew to considerable proportions. It was not until 1885, however, that he moved his family and all his belongings to that city, which then remained his permanent home.
He early became a member of the Masonic lodge and served as past worshipful master of the lodge in Glendale and later in Anaconda, where he has belonged to all branches. He was enrolled with chapter No. 16, Royal Arch Masons, Zabul council, No. 2, Royal Select Masters, Montana Commandery, No. 3, Knights Templars; Butte Consistery, Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, and Bagdad temple of Shriners, Butte. For more than 25 years he had been treasurer of the Masonic lodge of Anaconda.
By the spring of 1920, failing health led Joseph Keppler to discontinue active participation in the jewelry business that bore his name and with Mrs. Keppler and his little step-daughter, went to the Oregon coast seeking to improve his health. Joseph Keppler died at the Dalles, Oregon on December 27, 1920 and was buried in the Masonic memorial section at Upper Hill Cemetery in Anaconda, Montana. 

Kirk, James C.:
1870 United States Federal Census :Blackfoot, Deer Lodge, Montana Territory
Occupation: Miner
Birthplace about 1835 in Ireland
Aug 30, 1874, Purchased a stove in Glendale at the Thomas & Armstrong store. 
Likely a miner in the area.

Kirkpatrick, Alma (Coffin:
Alma Coffin was born near Rockville, Indiana on Christmas Day of 1854. She was the second of seven children born to Edwin and Mary (Poulson) Coffin. She grew up in Indiana and later in on the family farm near South Bend, Minnesota. She and her sisters followed after their father to the silver mining country of Montana Territory. She kept a journal and in later years compiled a manuscript that tells of her journey and later experiences. Please read the journal under the Historical Happenings.
PIONEER OF BEAVERHEAD DIES FRIDAY
Mrs. James Kirkpatrick Is Summoned by Lingering Illness at Her Home.
Mrs. Alma C. Kirkpatrick, esteemed pioneer matron of Beaverhead county and wife of James Kirkpatrick, passed away at her ranch home in the Frying pan basin Friday afternoon, following a lingering illness. Though it had been known that her condition was critical, news of her death was a shock to her many friends in this community, where she had made her home for over half a century.
Mrs. Kirkpatrick was born in Rockville, Ind., Dec. 25, 1854, and came to the Beaverhead valley with two sisters 53 years ago, before Dillon was founded. When the city was established, she became a teacher in one of the first schools.
In 1881 she was married to James Kirkpatrick, a pioneer of the county who was postmaster at the stage station of Edgerton, two miles south of the present site of Dillon. Mr. Kirkpatrick became the first postmaster at Dillon.
Later they located on the ranch in the Frying Pan basin where they had resided ever since.
Mrs. Kirkpatrick took an active interest in community and social activities and endeared herself to all who knew her.
She is survived by her husband, a sister, Mrs. Harley Thompson of Billings and several nieces and nephews.

The funeral was held Sunday afternoon from the Grace Methodist Episcopal church with the Rev. J.A. Meeks officiating. Interment was made in Mountain View cemetery.

Knippenberg, Elizabeth Boetticher:
Born Elizabeth Knippenberg, on January 6, 1839, near Hamm Hesse Darmstadt, on the Rhine, a suburb of the renown city of Worms, Germany. The first born child of Johann Jacob and Justina (Rittshcer) Knippenberg. The family was quite prominent and active in the German Rebellion of 1848. As the rebellion failed, the family fled to America, aboard the Elizabeth. Along with relative family members of the Kappes family, they departed at Bremen, Germany, and after 52 days at sea, arrived in New York on June 4, 1853. Both parents died within a short time after their arrival in America, leaving Elizabeth and her brother Henry orphans. Elizabeth met and married Otto Boetticher in Indianapolis on January 10, 1866. Otto Boetticher was a printer, as his father was, and was born in Pennsylvania. Elizabeth and Otto had 4 children, Julia, Alice, August and Ottomar J. Julia and Alice married Harvey brothers, were married in a joint ceremony and both families move to Montana. Elizabeth Knippenberg Boettcher moved with son Otto to Glendale, the smelter town under the strong influences of her brother Henry, the superintendent of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Compay. She remained there, and then later in Melrose until her death on February 4, 1935, she was 96 years of age. 

Knippenberg, Henry:
Born Heinrich Knippenberg, on December 27, 1843 near Hamm Hesse Darmstadt, on the Rhine, a suburb of the renown city of Worms, Germany. The oldest son, of Johann Jacob Knippenberg and Justina Rittshcer. The family was quite prominent and active in the German Rebellion of 1848. As the rebellion failed, the family fled to America, aboard the Elizabeth. Along with relative family members of the Kappes family, they departed at Bremen, Germany, and after 52 days at sea, arrived in New York on June 4, 1853. Both parents died within a short time after their arrival in America, leaving Henry and his sister orphans. Henry was in Cleveland, Ohio within a couple of years and had worked and saved enough money to attend Bryan and Stratton Commercial College there. That seems to be the extent of Henry’s formal education in his new homeland.
In 1860 he reportedly accepted a position as an assistant bookkeeper at a coal mine near Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, for $17.50 a month. After a year he was appointed Superintendent, having full charge of a business employing 500 men, at a salary of $75 a month. In 1865 he resigned for health reasons and passed through Indianapolis, Indiana, where he stopped to visit family friends Prof. and Mrs. J. H. Kappes. Within this circle of friends and acquaintances, Henry met successful businessmen E. C. Atkins, William Featherston and others that would figure in his life’s path that follows. In 1865, on June 9, in Indianapolis, Henry married Alice Mills Featherstone, daughter of William Featherston and Mary Norwood Featherston. They had two children, William F. born in May 1869 and Mary K. born in 1873. A few months later a business partnership was entered into under the name of E. C. Atkins & Company. This association continued for the next 15 years, until 1881. Atkins was involved in the HCMC with principal owner and founder Noah Armstrong. In January of 1881, Henry Knippenberg was offered the job of General Manager for the company at Glendale, Montana Territory. Reportedly his salary would be $12,000 per year and all expenses. Henry Knippenberg accepted the offer, and in April of that year, moved with his family to a company house furnished for them in the mining and smelter town of Glendale, Montana Territory. 

KONKELL, Fred & Mary
Like so many of the population that migrated west, to the call from the great silver and gold mine producers Montana Territory, Fred Konkell (also found to be Koncell or Concell) was among them. Fred Konkell arrived in America in 1880 or 1881. By the early 1890's he was at the mining camp of Hecla working for the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company (HCMC). Payroll records of the Cleopatra mine show Fred Konkell in their time book. Mary Konkell, maiden name has not be learned at this point in time, arrived in America a bit later that Fred in about 1882. Both Fred and Mary emigrated from Poland and were of German ancestry.
Having not yet learned of Mary's genealogy, we have not determined how and when she and Fred Konkell met up and were married. By the middle '90's they were living in their own log cabin at the base of Lion Mountain in the mining camp of Hecla, the company town created by and for the HCMC. This remained their home for several years as Fred continued his work with the Hecla Company and only moved on after the fall of the big company in about 1904. They and their brood of four children, moved on to the then mining capitol of the country at Butte, Montana. One child named Clara had died when just five months of age and was buried in the tiny Glendale cemetery.

The children born to Fred and Mary Konkell at Hecla, Beaverhead County, Montana are as follows: Anna, who was always called Annie born November of 1896, Vandolene born in April of 1898, Fred W. Jr. and Clara A., twins were born August 9, 1900 and Walter F. in 1903 at about the time they were relocating to Butte. Then in 1907 Julius came along and finally in about 1914, late bloomer Elinor was born.
The family remained in Butte for a number of years, Fred working in the mines and the children attending the public schools. Sometime in the roaring '20's Fred retired from the rugged life of a miner and moved his family to a small farm in the Orchard Homes district of Missoula in Missoula County. Not long after the move, Fred died on May 25, 1930. Mary outlived Fred by more than thirty years. She died on November 6, 1964.
The following US Census notes help us in presenting an historical chronology of Fred and Mary Konkell and their family.
1900 June 1 – reported on the US Census at Hecla in Beaverhead County, Montana is Fred Konkell (was shown as Conclin), was born in January of 1868, is 31 years of age, came from Poland in 1880 and has become a US citizen. He works as a timberman in the mines; his wife Marie was born in June of 1876, is 23 years old, came to US in 1882, also from Poland, she has borne two children and they are Annie in 1896 and Vandolene in 1898, both at Hecla.
1910 April 15 – US Census has listed at 545 East Park St. in Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana, Fred Konkell, age 41, from Germany, a miner with wife Mary, also from Germany, age 33: children are Anna 12, Vandeline 11, Fred Jr. 10, Walter F. 6 and Julius R. age 2, all show Montana nativity.
1920 January 21 - Census - listed on East Park St. in Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana is Fred Kankell (Konkell) age 50, from Germany,
(1875) n/a citizen; a miner; wife Mary of Illinois is 43; children listed at home are Anna, 23, single; Fred 19, a single miner; Walter 16, a single miner; Julius is 12 and Ellanor is 4. All children show Montana nativity.
1930 April 1 - Census - listed at Orchard Homes prcnt., Missoula, Missoula County, Montana is Fred Konkell, age 61, farmer, from Germany; wife Mary is 53 and from Germany; children listed at home are Anna age 30, single; Walter is divorced, age 26, a truck driver; Julious (Julius) is 22, single and a checker at a saw mill; Elnore is 15. All show Montana nativity.

Leavitt, Erasmus Darwin M.D.:
Among the pioneer physicians of Montana is Dr. Erasmus Darwin Leavitt. In some respects unlike what is generally supposed to be the usual type of that useful member of frontier society, we find him a man of unusual culture and refinement and one whose gentlemanly qualities would always afford him ready access to the best society in the land, and whose professional skill, wide general knowledge and practice place him in the front rank of physicians of the great Northwest. He is a native of the State of New Hampshire. His father, who was also a physician and a native of the same state, had acquired considerable local note in that profession and was of English ancestry. His mother's maiden name was Frances Mary Powers. She died shortly after his birth and was buried among the granite hills where she had been born. When he was quite young his father moved to Cayuga County in New York and for nearly ten years followed his profession in that locality. Subsequently he moved to Berkshire County, Massachusetts. Dr. E.D. Leavitt must have carefully improved his early advantages for at the early age of sixteen years we find him a teacher in the common schools in Massachusetts. At that time under the inspiration of Horace Mann, the schools of that state began to assume the high reputation which has since been justly accorded them throughout the nation.
For several years he followed this vocation during which time by private study and some academic advantages he so qualified himself as to be admitted to the sophomore class of the Wesleyan University at Middletown Connecticut and he would have been readily admitted to the junior year in that college but for the rigid rules regarding the age required for admission, his youth being his only disqualification. Here for three years he so faithfully devoted himself to the study of its curriculum that soon after his graduation he was selected as the principal of the Great Barrington Academy, Massachusetts and among his duties were the teaching of Greek, Latin and higher mathematics. The reputation he maintained in that institution as its principal induced his alma mater, the Wesleyan University to confer upon him a few years later the degree of Master of Arts. While occupying that position, the desire to follow the profession of his father rather than that of a teacher took strong possession of him and as time permitted he began the study of medicine. The first course of medical lectures which he attended was at the Albany Medical College, New York. Subsequently he attended lectures and enjoyed instruction in medicine in the medical department of Harvard University. While there, in the spring of 1859, the Pike's Peak gold excitement broke out. A friend in Iowa solicited him to join an expedition into the region now known as Colorado for the purpose of investigating its reputed wealth. There was no time for delay. The expedition must start in a few days. The questions was presented, should he wait a month, during which he should receive little instruction and accomplish little study and secure his diploma or should he join the proposed expedition and perhaps acquire in a day the wealth others sought for a lifetime of toil? The fabulous tales of gold discoveries were too alluring to be resisted. He joined with his friend, Dr. C.R. Bissell, an expedition which had inscribed upon its banner, "Pike's Peak or Bust," and the summer of 1859 found him a gold miner delving into the canyons and ravines of the Rocky mountains for the promised wealth. But the dream of gold which lured so many of the first prospectors to Colorado was realized but by a very few and the accomplished young Doctor belonged to the majority upon whom fortune did not lavish any great favors. However, with that courage and energy which characterized his efforts, he followed the fortunes of that section, at times engaged in mining and at others pursuing his profession. In 1862 reports reached him that the coveted gold lay further to the northwest and in its quest in the fall of that year he reached what is now Bannack City, Montana, of which place he was one of the founders. It soon after became the first capital of the young Territory. Being among the first arrivals he secured some good mining claims and delved for the golden treasures with pick shovel and not without reward. Though some success crowned his labors he soon found that he had more reputation as a physician than as a miner and that there was greater profit in allowing someone else to wield his pick and shovel while he attended to his profession. By June of 1880, he was practicing his vocation at Glendale, Montana Territory, being listed as a physician and surgeon. The Atlantis, Glendale’s only news sheet, had a display ad, locating Dr. Leavitt at the third door east of the post office in Glendale. On September 29, 1881 at Ogden, Utah, he was married to Miss Annie Thralkeld; an accomplished and most agreeable young lady, a native of Kentucky. To them have been born three children, two sons and a daughter. The daughter, Frances Mary, alone remains to make glad their household. Eventually, Dr. Leavitt had established a practice in Butte, Montana located at 40 West Broadway. He lived for a time at the McDermott. Dr. Leavitt died in Butte on November 30, 1909 and is also buried there. 
1859 - stated as the year he headed west. Settled first in Colorado. Returned to the east and attended Harvard Medical School.
1862 - stated as the year he arrived in Montana.
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead Co., M.T. is Dr. Erasmus Leavitt, physician & surgeon; is 46 years of age, single, from NH/NH/NH
1880 Sep - Atlantis reports he is physician & surgeon; third door east of the post office.
1881 Sep 29 - The Butte Miner reports that Dr. E.D. Leavitt and Miss Annie Threlkend, both from Glendale, were married August 23, 1881 at Ogden, Utah.
1883 Aug 15 - reported in the Miner, Judge R. Z. Thomas and Dr. E. D. Leavitt are in town for a visit.
1883 Sep 6 - Dr. E. D. Leavitt was over for an official visit recently, as reported in the Butte Miner.
1891/1892 - Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana Directory. Dr Erasmus D. Leavitt; Physician at 40 W. Broadway; boards at the McDermott. `
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed as a roomer at Butte, Silver Bow Co., Montana is Dr. Erasmus Leavitt, born March 1836, age of 64, married, a physician & surgeon from NH/NH/NH. 

Ledoux, Narcisse (Charlie):
The following biography, is presented here as it appeared in, “An Illustrated History of the State Of Montana,” published by Lewis Publishing of Chicago, in 1894.
Page 294
NARCISSE LEDOUX, the proprietor of a saloon in Melrose, Montana, came to the Territory in the spring of 1862, and is therefore one of her earliest pioneers.
Mr. Ledoux was born in the town of St. Martin's, Lower Canada, January 10, 1833. His remote ancestors were French, but several generations of the family were born in Canada. His parents, John Baptist and Bridget (Marcille) Ledoux, were born and reared near Montreal. They had a family of twenty children, Narcisse being the seventeenth born and one of the twelve who reached adult years. John B. Ledoux was a carpenter and builder. He took many important contracts for work and for many years did a successful business. To him belongs the distinction of having built the trestle work for the great bridge across the St. Lawrence River at Montreal. He died in the sixty-eighth year of his age, and his wife's death occurred a short time before his. Both were devout members of the Catholic Church.
Narcisse Ledoux started out in the world to do for himself when he was twelve years old, and since then his life has been full of varied experiences, a detailed account of which would fill a volume. For three years he worked on a farm; for some time served as office boy in Montreal; in the spring of 1850 landed in Troy, 'New York, with $3 in his pocket and unable to speak one word of English. As he could get no work in Troy and as he had but little means, he slept out doors on a shed and for a week lived on gingerbread. Then he went to other points and was variously employed for several years, among other places being at Chicago, Joliet and St. Louis. In 1860 we find him accompanying an expedition up the Missouri river, the object of which was to build a quartz mill in Leg Gulch, Colorado, where they landed after a journey of three months. After working there for two months he started out on a prospecting tour. This was the first of a number of prospecting tours he made throughout the West, many of them attended with great hardship and privation. He knows what it is to be snow-bound, sick and without provisions. When Alder Gulch was discovered he and twenty-three others went to that point. There he secured a claim from which he took out about $4,000 in one year and which he then sold for $2,000. Although he was successful in some of his mining operations, they were on the whole unprofitable. After he sold his claim at Alder Gulch he purchased a ranch and ice house, and for some time was in partnership with Mr. Laurin. He was then variously occupied for several years-teaming, butchering, sawmilling, mining, etc; and while he seemed to be successful at times, these enterprises nearly all ended in failure. We may here state that Mr. Ledoux had a brother in Montana with whom he spent several winters. Finally he engaged in the saloon business at Glendale, where he did a successful business for eight years and from whence he came to his present location at Melrose. Here he has continued in the same occupation. He has purchased buildings and lots in Melrose, has done much toward improving the town, and is regarded as one of its enterprising men. Besides the property he has accumulated here, he owns an interest in the Calumet and Hecla mines, in Silver Bow County, Montana.
In referring to his varied experiences in Montana, Mr. Ledoux stated that on one occasion, while making the journey from Glendale to Melrose by stage, he was sitting up with the driver and they were held up by robbers. The driver was shot. Mr. Ledoux leaned forward, grabbed the lines, and drove to Melrose. The murderer was arrested, convicted and hung. In his political affiliations, Mr. Ledoux is a Democrat.
1862 September 15 – one of the earliest to reach the new found bonanza at Bannack, Idaho Territroy.
1870 August 1 - Census – listed at Cedar creek mines, Missoula County, Montana Territory, N. Ledoux, age 29, butcher, from Canada.
1880 June 8 - Census - in Beaverhead twp., Madison County, M.T. are the Ledoux brothers; Alfred is 44, married, stock grower from Canada; wife Ellen is 31, from Ireland; Narcisse is 48, brother, single, stock grower from Canada. Gilbert is 50, brother, single, a stock grower from Canada.
1882 November 15 - in Book. 4 of Beaverhead County Deeds, is a recorded indenture made between Narcisse LaDoux of Glendale and Levi Cartier of same place, whereby for consideration of the sum of $800 releases and conveys all of the following described property; Lots numbered 2, 3 and 28 in block 8 & lot 1 in block 7.
1883 January 10 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, that he would be hosting a Calico Ball at Metlins Hall, in honor of his 50th birthday. Dinner banquet to be at Avery's.
1884 September 5 - Butte Miner roving reporter, man in the country, reports variously, but includes these friendly acquaintances: O. Beall; Ed VanWart; J. B. Reynolds; Phillip Grotevant; W H Maddox; H S Pond; Chas. Ledoux; Robert Boulten at Murphy & Co. shops, along with wagon boss W Y Fisher; Dan McMasters; Matthias Christan; David I Williams; H W Kappes; James G Reese; James Prout, assistant superintendent; Jas. H Oglesby, blacksmith and Jacob Danielson.
1886/1887; 1891/1892 – Montana Gazateer lists Narcisse Ledoux with saloon; in Glendale, M.T.
1886 July 10 - The Dillon Tribune reported, "Poor LaDoux! He is occupying all his spare time in nursing a first class Job's comforter, on the back of his neck."
1888 March 16 - appeared on Dillon Tribune published list of business licensees, lists includes type of license and amount to be paid. For the quarter ending, February 29, 1888.
1889 September 13 - Dillon Tribune published statement of licenses collected for quarter ending August 31, 1889. Name appears for retail liquor license.
1890 April 26 - reported in the Glendale column of the Dillon Tribune states, "Charles Le Doux has moved his saloon to Melrose. He says that the town is altogether too lively for him when his receipts amount to "two bits" a day. We are sorry to see Charlie go, but cannot say the same ofhis stock in trade."
1892 January 8 - Dillon Tribune noted that Narcisses LeDoux of Melrose, was in town Monday.
1900 June 1 - Census - located in district 88, Red Mtn. twp., Silver Bow County, Montana, (Melrose vicinity) at Melrose, Narcisse Ledoux, is 67, widower, from Can/Can/Can; came to US in 1850, is n/a citizen, a saloon keeper, own his house.
1900 December 11 - The Anaconda Standard reports that Charles LeDoux had fallen ill because of the smelter fumes being emitted while in Butte. He was administered heart stimulants and removed to Walkerville, which is free of the fumes.
1910 April 16 - Census - listed at Melrose, SB county, Montana is {Harrison Leseur} Narcisse Le Doux, age 77, single, from Caada, saloon, own/acc.
1914 March 11 – “Charlie” Narcisse Ledoux died at his home on in Melrose, Friday last on this date.
Charley Ledoux was a proud lifetime member of the Society of Montana Pioneers and attended nearly all of their conventions. He appears in several photographs taken during those meetings.
In their publication titled Society of Montana Pioneers, Volume I, published in 1899, the following is noted: “Narcisse Ladoux, son of Baptist and Bridget (Marscille) Ladoux; born at San Martin, Canada East, January 10th, 1833. Came to the United States. Place of departure for Montana, Denver, Colorado, April 7th, 1862; route traveled, across the plains via Fort Lemhi and Pend d’Oreille Mission; arrived at Bannack, September 15th, 1862. Occupation, miner. Residence, Melrose.”
The obituary that follows appeared in local Butte and Dillon newspapers following the death of Narcisse “Charlie” LeDoux.

Little, Elmer (Jack):
Elmer (Jack) Little was born at Nowood, up Soap Gulch on February 25, 1895. Dr. Jones was in attendance to assist in his arrival. Jack also served in the Army in WWI. Upon his return to Melrose following the war, he turned to various occupations, working for a time for the US Forest Service, did carpenter work, some mining and general labor. He died in Butte, Montana on March 3, 1972 and is buried at Melrose Cemetery. 

Little, Fred:
Fred Little was born at the Bowe House in Melrose, Montana on March 4, 1891. His entry into this world was assisted by Mrs. Bowe acting as mid-wife. The family at the time were living at Norwood, up Soap Gulch just NE of Melrose. Fred served honorably in the Army in WW1. After returning to Melrose after the war, he worked in several area mines at Hecla, Elkhorn, Soap Gulch and on McCarty Mountain. In 1925 he inherited from Emma Wells an interest in the Gold King mine on Soap Gulch. In later years he worked at times as a bartender, occasionally for the Lively’s. Fred died November 6, 1959 and is buried at Melrose, Montana.

Little, William E.:
Chick, Bertha H.:

William Little was born on February 28, 1862 at Creston, Union County, Iowa. He was the seventh of nine children. In 1880 at age 18, he is shown as married to Nancy, age 19 and they have a daughter Blanche who was born in May of 1880. The history of this marriage has yet to be learned by modest research. On May 13, 1890, William was married to Bertha H. Chick at Hartford, Connecticut. They journeyed almost immediately to Norwood, Montana where William engaged in mining. They did eventually move into Melrose, Montana where they had constructed quite a nice home of the times. William continued to dig at the mines through most of his lifetime however. He did try his hand at operating a bar for a time in Melrose, Montana. William and Bertha had three sons, Fred, William and Elmer. William died at age 6. Neither Elmer or Fred married, thus no direct descendants of the family. William died on May 8th, 1934 and is buried next to his wife Bertha in the cemetery at Melrose, Montana. 

Longley, John Thomas: 
BIRTH FEB 1823 • Boone County, Kentucky, USA
DEATH 04 JUN 1909 • Melrose, Silver Bow, Montana, USA
Operated the Longley House or the "Glendale House in Glendale, Montana as early as 1874 making it the first boarding house/hotel in Glendale.
Often referred to as "Uncle John Longley" by those who knew him.  
John T. Longley and wife Catherine had six children at the time they divorced:

Floyd Grant Longley
1866–1954
Ida Mae Longley
1867–1909
John T Longley
1869–1939
Henry Clay Longley
1872–1950
Joseph Perry Longley
1874–1947
Thomas Wright Longley
1877–1882

John Thomas Longley was born 1823 in Boone County, Kentucky and died June 4, 1909 in Melrose, Silver Bow, Montana.  He was buried in Glendale, Beachhead County MT on June 5, 1909. His obituary says, “Leaving home when he was yet a boy, he joined the army and was sent to Mexico. He was a veteran of the Mexican war and had hard service against the Indians in the early days crossing the plains.  He was a strong republican, cheerful and generous to a fault.  Mr. Longley was one of the pioneers of the state (of Montana), having come from California to Alder Gulch in 1863.  He was one of the charter members of the Masonic lodge of Bannack.  Annually, up to last fall, Mr. Longley always took the greatest pleasure in his fall hunting trip.  In the death of Mr. Longley, the people of Melrose and Silver Bow County feel that they have lost one of the most esteemed citizens.”   At the time of his death, his 92 year old sister was still living at the family home in Kentucky. 

 

Losee, Judson.B.:
(History of Montana, by Joaquin Miller, 1894 USGENWEB Montana Archives May be copied for non-profit purposes.)
Hon. Judson B. Losee, a prominent businessman and enterprising citizen of Anaconda, Montana, was born in Genesee County, New York, August 26, 1849. He is a descendant of French ancestors who were early settlers in Canada. His father, Dr. James Losee was born in New York State and was married to Elizabeth Mathews, also a native of New York State. They spent their lives in Genesee County where he was a successful practicing physician for many years, his death occurring there in the seventy-second year of his age. His widow still survives him, and is now (1894) eighty years of age. They had nine children, of whom only four are living. Judson B., the subject of our sketch, is the youngest of the family. He was educated in the public schools and when his older brother enlisted in the service of their country, in 1861, the work of a man devolved upon him, at the early age of thirteen years. Soon afterward he began to do for himself as a clerk in a store, and followed that occupation for ten years.
In 1878 Mr. Losee came up the Missouri River to Fort Benton, reaching that historical town on June 11. He clerked two years for Raleigh & Clark in Helena, and then, in partnership with A.G. Clark, Jr. opened a store at Glendale and did a successful business there for several years. After severing his connection with Mr. Clark, Mr. Losee formed a partnership with Charles Armstrong, and they did a banking and mercantile business there for a number of years and also had branch stores at Hecla, Lyon and Twin Bridges. In 1886 they sold out their business in Glendale to the Hecla Mercantile & Banking Company and built his present brick block in Anaconda. This building is 25 x 120 feet, is located at 110 Main Street, one of the best business locations in the city and is stocked with a fine assortment of dry goods, boots, and shoes and gentlemen's furnishing goods; and here Mr. Losee has since been doing an extensive retail business. In 1888 he took in as partner who had been his bookkeeper at Glendale for seven years and the firm name has since been Losee & Maxwell. Mr. Losee was married in 1869 to Alice Flagg, a native of Kalamazoo, Michigan and daughter of Mr. Isaac Flagg of that city. They have three children, Gracie, Bessie and Harry.

1880 Jun 1 - Census has him listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T. as Judson B. Losee, age 30, married, spouse not listed, a dry goods merchant from New York.
1880 - Atlantis ad shows dry goods merchant
1882 Jul 29 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, Z.E. Thomas has sold out his interest in the firm of Thomas & Armstrong to J.B. Losee, former partner of A. G. Clarke.
1882 Oct 3 - In a Dissolution Notice that appears in the Butte Miner, it is stated that the partnership of Z. Edwin Thomas and Charles Armstrong, dealers in merchandise at Glendale, Lion City and Hecla, has been dissolved by mutual consent. Thomas has sold his entire interest in the entity to Judson B. Losee. All accounts payable and receivable have been assumed by the new venture known as Armstrong and Losee.
1883/84 - listed on the Beaverhead County top taxpayers list, published in the Dillon Tribune.
1886 Sep 10 - The Dillon Tribune mentions that during a meeting of the Glendale Republicans, Mr. Losee was elected as chairman.
1887 Jul 29 - Tribune notes, "J B Losee and Ed. Maxwell, formerly of Glendale, are going to open a dry goods store in Anaconda...."
1896 - Anaconda city directory lists Judson B Losee, occupation at Losee & Maxwell, residence at 216 East Fourth Street.
1900 Jun 5 - Census - listed at Anaconda, Deer Lodge County, Montana is Judson Losee, age 49, married 29 years, a merchant from NY; Alice is 49, from Canada, has borne 3 children, all are living and they are: Grace 24, Bessie 19 and Harvey is 14. 
1910 Apr 19 - Census - listed at 1601 Palm Ave., Seattle, King County, Washington is Charles Armstrong, age 52, married for the past 31 years, a wholesale merchant, from Mn/Can/NY; wife Bertha E. is 48, married past 31 years, has borne 8 children, just 2 survive. They are Carl E. age 25, married for one year, from Montana; and Cora E. is 22, single and of Washington. Also here is friend Judson E. Losee, age 60, married for 39 years, from NY/Wi/NY; a dry goods merchant, o/a.
1910 Apr 25 - Census - listed at Long Beach, LA County, California is Judson B Losee, age 60 of NY/unk/unk; own income; Alice A is 59, has borne 3 children, all living and is from Can/Can/Can. (note: since Judson shows up on census in Seattle also, most likely Alice furnished the info here in his absence, accounting for the "unk" nativity source of his parents.)
1920 Jan 20 - Census - listed at Long Beach, LA County, California is Judson B Losee, age 70 of NY/NY/NY; chief clerk at railroad; wife Alice is 68 and from Can/Can/Can; daughter Grace is 44, single, born in Michigan and not employed.
1930 Apr 14 - Census - listed at Long Beach, LA County, California is Grace Losee, head of house, age 54, single, a stenographer for a letter shop, from Mi/NY/Can; father Judson B Losee is 80, from NY/US/NY; mother Alice is 78 and from Can/Can/Can. A note states that she is staying with son on Vista Drive.

Martin, Thomas D.:
Martin, Mary Luella Boatman (Townsend):

Thomas Martin was a prominent figure in the early days of Madison County and later Beaverhead County, of Montana Territory, especially involved in the mining district spawned by the vast wealth of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company. The following family history is best told as presented here in its entirety and as prepared by Thomas’ wife for the benefit of his grandchildren and future descendants of his family.
As written for grandchildren in 1948
Thomas Martin was born February 12, 1852 at or near Delaware, Ohio. His parents were of Welsh ancestry and each had been married previously. Both had had girls by these marriages. Three boys were born to them in the last marriage, William, then Benjamin and the youngest was Thomas who was your grandfather. Thomas's father's name was William and his Mother's name was Elizabeth, They owned a farm near Delaware where the boys attended grade and high school. The parents must have been well along in years when they were married to each other as I have heard your Grandfather say that his Father was blind or nearly so when the boys were small youngsters. One of their jobs was to go with him and lead him about the farm or wherever he wanted to go. I think they must have been a mischievous bunch for when they were far enough away from the house they would sometimes run away from him leaving him helpless to find his way. I never heard him say what happened to them when they got home. They had an old grey mare too old to do farm work and her job was to take the family to church every Sunday morning. Every other morning of the week she would be waiting at the gate to be the first one into the barnyard when they went out to drive the horses in. Just as surely as Sunday morning came she would be off in the farthest corner of the pasture and have to be chased in. Your grandfather said he could never understand how she knew the difference between Sunday and week days. The boys liked to tease "Old Kate," I think they called her and one day your grandfather was outside the little window in front of her stall in the barn making faces at her and pretending to fight her. He got a little too close and she grabbed his hand and nearly bit off a finger. He carried that scar as long as he lived.
Your Grandfather was a good horseman and his hobby was horses and more horses, A few years ago at one of the Montana Pioneer Meetings I met a man who knew him in the Ruby Valley. He made the remark that he thought there were not very many horses in that part of the country that Tom Martin had not owned at one time or another. His older brothers, Will and Ben were grown when their parents passed away while your grandfather was still in his teens. After the death of their parents the three boys went to Salisbury, Missouri where I believe they had relatives. After a time Will and Ben married and settled there. Tom was sent out west in the company of a man named J. C. Rogers who was a lawyer from Missouri. Both were in search of a more healthful climate. For some time they lived at Denver, Colorado then later came to the Ruby Valley in Montana in the early seventies and remained till 1878.
The first winter they were in the valley Mr. Rogers taught school in the old Bock schoolhouse. He was well educated but had developed tuberculosis and had come to the mountains where he was successful in regaining his health.
Before Mr. Rogers and Mr. Martin came into the community there was not much to do other than dancing. Nearly all of the people in that settlement were French and Irish Catholics and about their only recreation was dancing. The second winter they were there Mr. Rogers and Tom with several of other young men of the neighborhood got busy and worked up a Christmas celebration at their own expense. Our schoolhouse was small so an old building that had been a store and bar was cleaned out and a stove put in it. Then the tree with lighted candles and ornaments was put up with gifts for all underneath. That was the first Christmas tree the children of our family had ever seen. I was about fifteen or sixteen, I think. Parents came and brought their children. Everyone had plenty to eat and had such a good time that they weren't on their way home until half the night was gone.
Your grandfather and Mr., Rogers spent one summer working at Placer Mining for a Mr. McKay who owned mines at the head of Bivins Gulch. Next he bought the Silver Springs Ranch from a man named Virden and a couple of years later sold it to J. D. Bock who had owned the land where our schoolhouse stood.
In 1878 or 1879 he and Rogers went to Glendale where your grandfather and Sam Page, also from Ruby Valley bought a grocery store. After a few years the partnership was dissolved. Your grandfather continued to operate the store for a while then sold it to go into the contracting business of hauling ore from the Hecla mines to the smelter in Glendale.
On January 14, 1880 Thomas Martin and I, Mary Luella Boatman were married at the home of my parents, Mr. and Mrs. George T. Boatman, in the Ruby Valley, Rev. Win. Shannon read the marriage service and sister

Sarah and Elmore Terry, whom she married within the year, were our attendants. We then went to Glendale and made our home there or near there for eight years except for one and a half years spent at the home of my parents in the Ruby Valley when your grandfather farmed the Boatman place.
Your grandfather's elder brother, Will had two children by his first wife, a son and a daughter. The daughter's name was Elisabeth, but I do not remember the son's name. He married again and had other children, some of them live in Chicago at the present time so Annie Martin said.
The first summer after we were married your grandfather's brother Ben had a long illness which I think was typhoid. They sent for Tom who stayed there for several weeks. After Ben passed away Josie, his widow and two children Willie and Annie (now called Bennie) returned with Tom. They stayed a little over a year with us then went back to her people. Some years later she married again.
Our first child George Benjamin was born January 8, 1881 at our house in Glendale. Harry Thomas was born May 24, 1883 on the Boatman place in the Ruby Valley where we spent a year and a half, while Tom farmed the place. We moved back to Glendale where Bessie was born March 15, 1885. Robert William was also born at Glendale June 12, 1887. He died there at the age of six months. His father died a month later January 16, 1888. Tom and Robert are buried in Glendale cemetery. George died in Butte May 5, 1904 and is buried in Maplewood cemetery at Stevensville. Harry died April 2, 1941 and is buried beside his brother George.
Your grandfather lacked two months of being seven years older than I. At one time Mr. Rogers gave him a gold ring set with an amethyst stone, the birth stone for February. The amethyst is supposed to bring good luck so your grandfather loaned it to a friend who was going hunting in the mountains. Never heard whether he got any game but he did lose the ring. He replaced it with a plain gold one and the year that we lived at my parents home he gave this ring to my sister Laura who was in her early teens. This ring and your father were about the same age. I believe Laura eventually gave the ring to Harry, but I do not know who has it now.
One of our mares died when her colt was very young. It became a great nuisance when it was brought to the yard at the house where Laura took care of it and fed it. Before we returned to Glendale Tom gave her the colt. Years afterward when Laura and John Brundage were married and living in the Centennial Valley this same mare was the family "standby” and also the foundation for quite a herd of horses.

Your grandfather was both a Mason and an Odd Fellow. He was a lifelong Republican.
AS I REMEMBER GLENDALE IN THE '80s
By Mary Luella Boatman Martin Townsend
After Thomas Martin and I were married in January of 1880, we went to Glendale to make our home. I have been told that the town at that time had a population of about five thousand people. It was a lively place where a great deal of business was transacted.
My husband and Sam Page, both of whom had been residents of the Ruby Valley, had established a grocery store some two or three years before under the firm name of Martin and Page.
There were many new homes in Glendale and many others in course of construction. Both Martin and Page had purchased partly constructed houses in order to have a place to live.
A smelter with a very tall smokestack was erected down by the creek. This same smokestack was still standing in 1949 when I saw it and was apparently in as good a condition as it was when we lived there.
Mr. Knippenberg was head of the mining company at Glendale with George B. Conway as bookkeeper. Other prominent persons in the company were Mr. Earle and Mr. Armstrong. Mr. Earle owned a ranch not far from Glendale on the Big Hole River close to Brown's Bridge. Mr. Armstrong had a large ranch only a short distance from Twin Bridges where he raised blooded horses. He trained these horses for use on the race track and shipped them all over the country. Their speed and endurance was attributed to the superior quality of Montana's oats, hay and pastures. I have heard that oats and hay from Montana were shipped with the horses whenever they were put on the racetrack in other parts of the country.
I do not know the number of men employed in the smelter and mining operations, but the place was a regular beehive for several years until the Cleopatra, which was the main mine of the group began to run out of ore. After that work was not so plentiful.
As I remember, Dr. Schmalhausen from Virginia City was the first doctor. Later doctors were Dr. Gleason formerly of Bannack, Dr. Jones, and Dr. Waterous who came last of these four doctors.

J. B. Losee had a general dry goods store while L. Kaufman sold principally men's clothing.
Losee’s, Conway’s and Page’s all lived in Highland Park near where we lived for the first few years. Later we bought a house farther down the hill and it was in this home that my husband died. Johnson’s lived next door on one side and Sharkey’s on the other side. On the opposite side of the street lived the Van Wart’s, Bason’s, Dr. Matron’s, Armstrong’s, Miller’s, Clarke and others. The Vance and Lacy’s lived nearer town.
A Visit to Trapper Gulch June 22, 1949
Bertha Martin, my son Harry’s widow, came out from Minneapolis for a long promised visit. Grace brought her up from Missoula and she visited both here and in town until Bessie came from Seattle on Monday. On Wednesday Grace and John came from Missoula and took Bessie, Bertha, Pearl and me for a trip to the Ruby Valley where I was raised and where my two sisters still live. Pearl stopped at her home in Butte while the rest of us went on to Sheridan. I stayed all night with ray sister Laura who at that time was in the home of her daughter Reta, Bertha, Bessie, Grace and John went on to Virginia City where they took in the sights and where they stayed all night. It was a home coming for Bertha as she lived in Virginia City when a small child.
The party came back to Sheridan Thursday morning to pick up Laura and me and to take us up to see Etta at York Ranch above Alder, Montana, We took a picnic lunch as Etta had not been very well. We visited there three or four hours before returning to Sheridan where we left Laura. Our next stop was Butte where I stayed all night with Pearl and Bertha. Bessie, Grace and John went to a motel for the night. Leaving Butte for the Bitter Root we arrived home Friday morning with Pearl in our company.
One of the places we drove to on this trip was from Melrose on up to Trapper Gulch where the town of Glendale flourished seventy years ago. Here my first husband and I lived all of our married life, except for one year and a half spent on my father's farm in the Ruby Valley.
The man who directed us said the town site was about five or six miles up the creek. However the road was so winding and rough it seemed more like eight or ten miles. Bessie, Grace and I got out of the car and walked about for an hour or so trying to find the location of the house where we and our neighbors had lived. Our house was the one farthest up the hill from town, then Losee, Page, Kearney, George B. Conway and the Armstrong residences a little farther down the slope. Other neighbors were the Clarke’s, Bason’s, Dr. Watrous, Johnson’s, Sharkey’s and Thomas and Miller families. Highland Park was the name of the neighborhood where we lived and Knob Kill was the name given to the butte with a knob on top. That hill was the only thing that I saw that looked exactly as it did seventy years ago.
Only two buildings that were standing were livable, one being the old Knippenberg place which was farther down nearer town. Still standing at the foot of the hill was the large livery barn used by my husband when he had the contract for hauling ore from the mines in Hecla to the concentrator at Glendale. They used 13 or 20 horse teams to pull those wagons. In those days horses and wagons provided the only means of transportation as there were no railroads. However, within two years after we moved to Glendale the railroad was built from Dillon to Melrose, to Butte and then on to the west coast.
The old smelter smokestack was still standing straight and tall as if-keeping watch over the once teaming and prosperous town of Glendale. Other names that I remember are Dr. Schmallhausen, Pond and Al White, a teamster who worked for ray husband.
Since Bessie had been born in Glendale, she thought it would be interesting to see the place where she was born and to "buy" a souvenir. All the roads and paths up the hill where we had lived had been overgrown with sagebrush and weeds. Mother nature seemed to have done her best to erase even the scars where once houses had stood and children had played so many years ago. I picked up a small horseshoe which I presented to Bessie for a souvenir of her visit to the town of her birth. The day was warm so we did not climb up as far as Highland Park.
One could hardly believe that a town of that size could have disappeared so completely from the face of the earth leaving hardly a trace to show where so many homes had stood. Snows and rains of the many years had washed the once usable street clean of the piles of rubbish that had decorated the town when I first saw it. One of my memories was the heaps of lemon rinds littering the streets each morning. I presume they were removed before the following night. I do know there were plenty of saloons in town and that lemons were used in mixing drinks for thirsty inhabitants.
A man who owned the property around there told us we could not cross to the little cemetery on the opposite hill for water was standing in the meadow. He did say that the grave markers were still standing. However we could see that the enclosure was much neglected. It was good to know that the "City of the Dead" had not been obliterated.

As I stood looking out over the place where the 'town had been^ the warm spring sunshine made me feel a peace and restfulness which was definitely lacking when Glendale was a thriving mining town.
My children and I continued to live in Glendale for a year following the death of Mr. Martin in January of 1881. Then we moved to Dillon where we rented a house. Later I bought some land near to the folks out of Dillon and Father built a log cabin for us. We lived there in the summer moving to town in the winter so the children could attend school. One summer we spent on Uncle Henry's farm where I cooked and kept house.
We attended the Methodist church in Dillon where I met Joseph Boyer Townsend whose wife had passed away some time before. We were married May 10, 1891 at the Methodist Parsonage by Rev. Wilkes. My sister Laura and her husband, John Brundage attended us. The Townsend ranch was on the bench ten miles north of Dillon in the Beaverhead valley. There were my three children and Pearl, Nora and Arthur Townsend who were still at home. Clara and Etta were married and Ira was no longer at home.
We lived on that ranch until July of 1898 when we moved to a farm on the North Burnt Fork about three miles east of Stevensville in the Bitter Root Valley.

1860 Jun 29 Census - Radnor, Delaware Co., Ohio is William Martin, age of 64, farmer with value of 3000/350, from Wales; wife Elizabeth is 50 from Wales; Ann 17, William 15, Benjamin 15 and Thomas is 12, all born in Ohio.
1880 Jun 18 - Census - listed on the Trapper Gulch, Beaverhead Co., M.T. is Thomas Martin, age 29, a general merchant, from Oh/NY/Pa; wife Mary (Boatman) is 20 and from Mo/Va/Oh.
1880 Aug 17 - application #6; for entry of Lot # 23 in block # 7 in the town of Glendale, County of Beaverhead, Territory of Montana, according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Claim by actual occupation and pre-emption through improvements consisting of a store building. Co-tenant with Thomas Martin.
1880 Aug 17 - application #7; for entry of Lot # 21 in block # 7 in the town of Glendale, County of Beaverhead, Territory of Montana, according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Claim by right of pre-emption, occupation and through improvements consisting of a store building. Co-tenant with Thomas Martin.

1880 Aug 17 - application #8; for entry of Lot # 22 in block # 7 in the town of Glendale, County of Beaverhead, Territory of Montana, according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Claim by right of pre-emption, occupation and through improvements consisting of rock and fence. Co-tenant with Thomas Martin.
1880 Aug 17 - application #9; for entry of Lot # 24 in block # 7 in the town of Glendale, County of Beaverhead, Territory of Montana, according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Claim by right of pre-emption, occupation and through improvements consisting of dwelling house. Co-tenant with Thomas Martin.
1881 Jan 05 - purchased lot # 22 in block # 6 situated in the original town site of Glendale, Beaverhead Co., M.T. (Page & Martin)
1881 Jan 24 - Lodge No. 23 - A.F. & A.M. [Ancient Free & Accepted Masons] Recorded in detail on pages 326-328 of the Beaverhead County Deeds Book - 2, whereby Page & Martin, et.al., conveyed to this Lodge permission to construct a lodge boiling upon the walls of their brick store building, situate on lot # 24 in Block # 7, on the west end, and south side of Main Street in the town of Glendale, in Montana Territory.
1881 May 16 - reference to Thomas Martin home in Highland Park, in legal of lots being purchased by Judson Losee from James Kearney, et.al. [page 463, Bvhd. Deeds Book-2]
1881 Dec 24 - sworn in as one of the officers of Glendale Lodge #23, of A.F. & A. M.
1882 March 11 - from the Dillon Tribune:
DISSOLUTION OF CO-PARTNERSHIP
The co-partnership heretofore existing between the undersigned, under the name and style of Martin & Page, engaged in the general merchandise business in this city; is this day dissolved by mutual consent. Either partner is authorized to settle all bills and pay all outstanding debts. The stock and fixtures, and good will we have sold to Mssrs. Wilson, Rote & Co. Thanking our friends and customers for the liberal patronage we have received and wishing a continuance of the same to our successors who we cheerfully recommend to their confidence.
Glendale, M.T. Feb. 6, 1882.
Thomas Martin.

Samuel Page.
COPARTNERSHIP NOTICE.
Referring to the above notice: J.S. Wilson, of Dillon, O.W.W. Rote and G.V. Byrnet, of Glendale, have this day formed a co-partnership under the name and style of Wilson, Rote & Co., for the transaction of a general merchandise business. Glendale, M.T. Feb’y 6, 1882. J.S. Wilson. O.W.W. Rote. G.V. Byrnet.
1882 Oct 10 - The Butte Miner reports that the residence of Thomas Martin, in Highland Park, has been purchased by Mr. Wilson of Wilson, Rote and Co. It is also mentioned that Martin has purchased the home of the late Sam Page.
1885 Apr 25 - noted in Tribune column Thos. Martin has rec'd the tramway contract again for this year. The work will begin May 1st, and require fifteen to eighteen head of stock.
1886 Jul 17 - installed as S.W. of local I.O.O.F. lodge in Glendale.
1886 Sep 17 - The Dillon Tribune reported that while at a Republican County Convention, Thomas Martin, delegate from Ore Camp, was elected to serve on committee on resolution and a delegate to the Territorial Convention.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.
1888 January 16 - died at Glendale, Montana
1891 March 13 - District court in the Estate of Thomas Martin, deceased; final account confirmed; decree of distribution awarding all residue to widow and children issued.

Maddux, James W:
Maddox, Luella Terry:

1876 - James Maddox (Maddux, Madeau) came to Montana with his family as a child aboard a wagon train out of St. Joseph, Missouri. The wagon train passed near miles north of the Little Big Horn in 1876. Little James' eyes were matted shut, so the rumors of Custer's Last Stand terrified him. He was about 8 at the time.
1880 Jun 25 - Census - listed on the Moose & Camp Creeks and Soap Gulch report, W H Maddox, age 33, farmer from IL/In/IL; wife Mary A is 30 and from IL/NY/IL; children are: John 12, James 10, & Allen 7 all born Missouri; May 3 and Amy is 1, both of Mt.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - Listed at Glendale township, Beaverhead Co., Mt, is James Maddox, 29, MO/IL/IL, married 5 years, no occupation is mentioned; wife, Luella, 21; daughter, Grace, 6; daughter, Maud, 3 and son, George, 1, all born in Montana.
1910 Apr 16 - Census - listed at Melrose, Silver Bow Co., Montana is James Maddox, age 39, married once for past 14 years, from Mo/IL/IL; mining at quartz mine for wages; rents house; wife Loula is 30, has borne 4 children, all living and is from Mt/IL/IL; Grace is 13, Maude is 12, Velma is 10 and Barton is 7, all show Montana nativity.
1920 Jan - Census - listed at Glendale, Bvhd. Co., Mt is James W Maddox, age 49, farmer of Mt; wife Lula A. is 41, of Mt; son Barton W. is 17, of Mt.
James Maddox (Maddux, Madeau) Jim was a teamster for the Hecla Mining Company.
Jim and Luella Terry Maddox lived in Glendale for a few years and then moved to Rochester in Madison County, Montana, where Jim continued to work as a teamster. After working in Rochester for seven years the family moved to Butte and Jim worked in the mines. The family tired of the big city and moved back to Glendale. Their children: Veratrice Maude, Grace, Velma and Bert, all graduated from the eighth grade of the Glendale School. Frank and Grace Schulz
John and Velma Swofford Gilbert and Veratrice Maude Quilici

Barton andDoris Naranchi Maddox
Luella is sometimes listed as "Lula" and "Loula" in the Federal Census. Her name is also spelled as "Louella" as on her Memoriam when she died.

The memoriam lists her birthplace as Glendale, Montana and her birth date as June 22 1879. Her services were in Melrose, Montana at 2:00 pm on July 10, 1947. Pall Bearers listed are:
Otto Schultz ,Lawerance Schultz, Ed Schultz, Henry Snyder, Ernest Harrison, Walter Brandon
1880 Jun 7 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T. is David Terry, age 35, wood hauler, from Iowa; wife Elizabeth is 32 and from IL/Mi/NY; Ida is 10 of Ut; Delpha is 8 of Ut; David is 6 of Ut; Grace is 4 of Ut and Luella is 2, of Montana. 1894 Aug 30 - listed on the public school census record submitted by George Conway, clerk.
1895 Aug 14 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1896 Aug 26 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary. 

Mannheim, John:
Mannheim, Veronica:

John Mannheim was born in Prussia about 1823 and married Veronica, (born about 1828, no last name known). Together they immigrated to America, journeyed across the country, were in Minnesota for a spell, (their daughter Bertha was born there), eventually winding up in Bannock, Montana Territory, about 1863. Records of John and Veronica's travels are scant at best, but we have learned that they followed the flow from Bannock to Virginia City when that town became the core of miner excitement! The 1870 census lists John as a baker. John brought with him, as so many from that area of Europe, the skills of a brew master, and when the mining activity shifted to the Bryant Mining District, spawning the new upstart town of Glendale. Here he built and for considerable time had the only brewery in town. At times it proclaimed the services of a restaurant as well. John and Veronica's daughter Bertha became the bride of Charles W. Armstrong. (that biography also offered on this site.) 

McCauley, Jefferson Flint:
Born in February of 1843 in Pennsylvania, he journeyed as a young man, in company with a friend, Lee Foster, arriving at Virginia City, Montana Territory in 1864. The big boom has subsided by this time and soon left there for German Gulch west of Butte City where he applied his trade as blacksmith. In 1868, he married Hannah Neva Schriver in Butte City and they made a home there for a spell, where they built one of the first buildings in the new “city”. It was mentioned in an obituary at the time of his death, as “a crude shack on Main Street.” In about 1870, Jefferson and Hannah left Butte and his blacksmith business for the fertile farmland meadows along the Big Hole River near the confluence of Camp Creek, which later would become the Melrose valley. They took up ranching near the present town site of Melrose and Jefferson also established his blacksmith trade. This soon became a became a prime location as they were located on a direct route between the iron mines up Soap Gulch and the smelter at Glendale. The iron ores being hauled there by the wagon loads to be used as flux in the smelting of silver and other precious metals. The first born child, Birdie was lost at age 21 months and likely was one of the first to be buried in the Melrsoe Cemetery. A brother, born later in 1880 died at one month and 18 days and was buried next to his sister.
Eventually the family expanded by three sons and four daughters. Jefferson McCauley displayed great courage admirable character in his lifetime. On occasion he served as lay preacher at regular services and funerals in Glendale and Melrose. The McCauley family attended church at Glendale nearly every Sunday and their buggy and the pretty McCauley girls in the Sunday finery were always noticed as they went through Melrose! When the Melrose Presbyterian Church was formally organized in 1903, four of the original 22 members were McCauley children or spouses, and one future daughter in law. Children born to Jefferson and Hannah are: Robert Lee (married Reka H Nixholm), Lorena D (married Dr Harlan H Townshend), Jefferson Flint Jr. (married Violet Reid), Lucille (married Harry M Paxon, son of renown artis Edgar Paxon), George, Rose (married Dr. Earl Johnson), Mabel (married J N Olson) and Thurman who married a lady named Melinda. Jefferson McCauley was know to be a speculator of sorts as were most men of the era and was noted at Rochester in Madison County doing some mining in 1910. Jefferson Flint McCauley died on January 13, 1911 at Melrose, Montana and Hannah Neva Shriver McCauley on February 11, 1935. 

McCreary, Joseph:
The Columbian, Columbia Falls, Montana 3 Nov 1906: Joseph MCCreary an inmate at the Soldier's home died Wednesday and was buried in the home cemetery Thursday afternoon. The old gentleman has been a sufferer of paralysis for a number of years and his end was the result of a severe attack. 
Military records show that he was born September 10, 1833 and died on October 30, 1906. He served as a private in Co. A, 7th Missouri Cavalry from August 9, 1861 to Oct 9, 1862. For many years he worked as a placer miner in the Deer Lodge and Beaverhead Valleys of Western Montana. In 1890 he is recorded on the census for Union Veterans of the Civil War as a aresident from Wisdom, Montana, having served one year as a private in Co.A of the 7th Missouri Cavalry, discharged in Iowa. The 1900 census lists him as a resident of Wisdom, Montana, age 63, born September 1836 in Ohio; single. 
Joseph McCreary, along with his partners, helped discover the mines that would eventually operate under the ownership of the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company.

Listed also in Company A of the 7th Missouri Cavalry are James MCCreary and William N MCCreary. William died of Dysentery on Oct 21, 1863 at Jefferson Barracks near St. Louis, Missouri. These two men were likely brothers or relatives.  

McKean, David:
Born in Scotland about 1824, little has been learned of his time before arriving in the silver capitol of Montana Territory in the 1870's. 
1879 Nov - criminal action brought against John Dwyer, in justice court of H. H. Avery & R. Z. Thomas. Cause #121, set for new trial on Dec. 1, 1879. Names of interest in the case are jurors: J. C. Metlen, John Moore, David McKean, Phillip Grotovant, Robert Bails, Geo. W. Perkins. Witnesses J. J. Burnett, G. W. Chin and D. D. Stevens. Constable John Ellenhack did service.
1879 Dec 15 - cause #122, suit of John Wells vs. Benjamin Shreve for collection of $51.02. John Cannovan and David McKean as sureties. Constable Ellenhack, served. Awarded plus costs. H. H. Avery, JP
1879 Dec 28 - noted in this issue of the Glendale Atlantis paper of, "David McKean's Bakery - - fresh bread, pies, cakes and novelties. Also sandwiches, sardines, bolognas, sausages, headcheese, etc...for making your own lunch."
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Montana Territory is David McKean, a baker, age 56, married and from Scotland.
1880 Sep 1 - the December 28, 1879 advertisement was repeated in this issue.

Miller, Jacob:
1879 - Jacob Miller arrived in Wathena, Kansas from Bavaria to work internship with his uncle August Miller.
1884 Jun 21 - The Dillon Tribune reports, "At Alward's drug store Mr. Miller, fresh from Kansas, is chief pill roller.'
Friends at Glendale included, Chas. Armstrong, Charles Osgood, Rev. Drummond.
Miss Mintzer, Miss Johnson, Mrs. Hoyt and Ella Merk.
1881 Oct 8 - The Butte Miner mentions that J.C. Miller, of Glendale, had been shipped 24 cases of bitters via the Utah and Northern Railroad.
1884 Oct - headed back to Kansas, for good!
Joined in partnership with Dr. Carter, and later bought him out, then continued on until his death in 1941.
1900 Jun 23 - Census - listed at Wathena, in Washington tnshp., Doniphan County, Kansas is Jacob Miller, March 1863, age 37, married 14 years, is dealer of drugs, on own, from Germany; wife Emma born November 1863, is 36, from MN, married 14 years, has borne 5 children, three survive at this time; daughter Louise D. born September 1888 in Kansas; Freida, July 1892, Kansas and Wilma, January 1895, in Kansas.

1910 Apr 25 - Census - listed at Wathena, in Washington tnshp., Doniphan County, Kansas is Jacob Miller, 47, from Germany, retail druggist, own store; wife Emma is 46, from Wisc.; Louise 21, Fredricka P. 18, Wilma P. 15, Kenneth 9 and Katherine H is 9. All show Kansas nativity.
1920 Jan 20 - Census - listed at Wathena, in Washington tnshp., Doniphan County, Kansas is Jacob Miller, 56, druggist with own store, from Germany; wife Emma 55, Wisc., Louise 30, Wilma 24, Kenneth and Katherine 18, all Kansas natives.
1930 Apr 14 - Census - listed at Wathena, in Washington tnshp., Doniphan County, Kansas is Jacob Miller, 67, first married at 24; owns home, valued 6000; from Germany, a druggist merchant; wife Emma is 66, married at 22, is from MN; Louise D is 40, is a vocal instructor in studio; Kenneth is 29, pharmacist, married at 27 and his wife Juliet B. is 28, married at 26. All show Kansas nativity.
Please read his story: at our Historical Happenings link. 

Miller, Josephine:

Brant, William C.:

Gilg, Frank:

Brooks, August:

Submitted by Linda Masden Vixie:

It was near Cologne, Germany on August 27, 1836 that Christopher and Josephine (Mecka) Miller welcomed their first daughter into their fold. She joined brothers Enoch (born about 1829) and Anthony (born about 1831) who had already arrived. Later they were joined by Mary Elizabeth in March 1839 and Caroline in 1842, before departing for America. Christopher Miller, soon after arriving in the US sought out the mining district centered on Galena in Jo Daviess County, Illinois to settle. He took up some farm land and in the early 1850’s was working his farm with the help of his sons. It was there in April 1848 their youngest and last child Rockwell C. was born.

 

The Illinois State Marriage Index shows that on May 4, 1855, at Galena, Josephine Miller was married to William C. Brandt. It should be noted that variously the name has been recorded as Brand and/or Brant. William and Josephine were married for about eleven years. Records reveal they were in and around the Galena and Dubuque, Iowa, which is just a few miles west of Galena and located on the Mississippi River. During the period the couple gave life to John Fremont in about 1857 and Rockwell E. on May 7, 1858, and Obert Enoch December 14, 1860. All three seemingly were born in the Galena, Illinois vicinity, if not in fact Galena itself. From Galena the Brandt family relocated to Dubuque, Iowa where William gained employment at a soap factory. While in Dubuque, daughters Alice Isabella and Laura were born. Alice on October 23, 1862 and Laura on April 28, 1865. Not long after, Josephine and William were divorced.

 

Frank Gilg, who was a native of Austria, born there in May 1841, came to America as a teenager in 1854. He became naturalized an American Citizen in 1875 in Beaverhead County, Montana Territory. As was the case with many foreign born immigrants at the time, Frank enlisted with the Michigan Union Army and served from 1861 through 1864. After being discharged from the Army he wound up in the upper Mississippi River country and obviously in the vicinity of Dubuque or Galena met Josephine Brandt (Miller). In 1866 they were married, in Iowa but were destined to look for greener pastures. By 1867 Frank, Josephine and the children were settling in the mining camp of Argenta in Beaverhead County of Montana Territory. Almost certainly Frank was in search of the lavish gold veins that swept so many from the Midwest to the far west as the “fever” spread. Most likely, Frank found that the early strikes had pretty much been taken and were being heavily worked and found Argenta a promising possibility. While at Argenta, Josephine Gilg was born on March 10, 1868.

 

(Note: although a record shows that Josephine Gilg had married in 1931, no substantial proof has been found and later accounts of Josephine’s live state that she was never married. She was very involved throughout her years as a proud member of the Society of Montana Pioneers, having served for a number of years in both elective and appointed positions within the organization. Josephine was one of the final members from early charter eligibility, of either arriving in or being born in Montana Territory prior to end of 1868.)

 A caption that accompanied a copy of this picture states the following: “In the doorway, Laura Brandt - Ruth’s mother; man unknown; Alice Brandt - Ruth’s aunt Gist in foreground - Josie Gilg - Ruth’s aunt – Ruth’s mother.

In the summer of 1873, a group of prospectors haphazardly stumbled upon some outcroppings up in the Pioneer Mountains that eventually resulted in substantial activity over the next thirty years. The swarm was in motion and soon the major claims up at the head of Trapper Gulch were staked and production was in the works. One of those early claims was the ‘Franklin’ to which Frank Gilg and partner Edwin Stevens were the principal holders. The earliest development in the area was near the Trapper Mine, hence the camp of Trapper City took shape. An advertisement appeared in the Butte Miner, the July 31 edition that stated the following:

 

The camp of Trapper City was short lived however, as additional strikes had been found further up the gulch nearer to Lion Mountain and almost overnight the camp at Trapper City picked up and moved to a site that became Lion City, a distance of not even two miles, but when walking to work, it mattered. It was at Lion City that the Gilg (Brandt, Miller) family settled and almost immediately took to providing the services of bed and board for the influx of miners and others who were drawn to the new mining Mecca.

 

In about 1876 the Gilg union dissolved in divorce. Frank Gilg remained in the area working the mines and Josephine and her family continued to make their way with the Lion City Hotel and boarding house. It was customary at the time to house workers and feed them and then bill the company, the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company at the end for the month for payment. Frank Gilg appeared to have gone through some tough times as civil suits appeared against him for collection of debts. One in particular in favor of N. Armstrong & Co., the mercantile store at Lion City in the amount o $433.60. When days pay was $3 and $4 per day that was quite considerable.

 

Josephine was again married in either 1878 or 1879 to August Brooks. The marriage apparently was doomed from the beginning, as it lasted less than two years and although noted in June of 1880, August and Josephine Brooks are listed on the census report, him a painter and her keeping the house, later that year they were divorced.

 

Josephine Brooks remained unmarried the remainder of her life. She in fact remained in Lion City and Hecla until the early 1890’s according to county tax records. Later on she removed from the heights of the mining camps to the smelter town of Anaconda, Montana. There she lived with her daughter Josephine Gilg until they moved onto Missoula, Montana. It was in Missoula that this stalwart pioneer lady departed the western slopes of Montana. She died Christmas Day of 1906 at age 69.

1850 Dec 5 - Census - listed near Galena, Jo Daviess County, Illinois is family of Christopher Miller, age 50, farmer from Germany; wife Josephine is 38; children listed are as follows: Enoch 21, Anthony 19, Josephine 14, Elizabeth 11 and Caroline is 8 and each shows native to Germany. Rockwell is 2 and was born at Galena, Illinois.

1860 June 14 - Census - listed in Galena, Jo Daviess County, Illinois is Wm. Brant (Brandt) age 28 from Wurttemberg, laborer in a soap factory; Josephine is 23, of Preussen; son Freeman is 3 and Rockwell is 2, both born in Illinois. (shown next door to Josephine's mother's family Josephine Miller.)

1870 Jun 16 - Census - listed at Argenta, Beaverhead County, M.T. is Frank Gilg, age 35, a gold miner from Austria; wife Josephine is 29 and from Prussia. Children, Rockwell 11 and Alice 7 are of Illinois; Laura 5 and Josephine 2 are of Montana.

1877 July 31 - Butte Miner, TRAPPER CITY HOTEL, Trapper City, Mont., Josephine Gilg, Proprietor. First-Class Accommodations for Travelers. Lodging rooms to accommodate all comers. Board by the day or week. Charges moderate and good fare provided. A share of patronage is solicited.

1880 Jun 15 - Census - listed at Lion City is August Brooks, 33, a painter from Germany; wife Josephine is 37, keeping house and from IL/Prussia/Prussia; step-daughters Alice Brandt 17 and Laura 15, both single and from IL/Ger/IL. (at the Lion City Hotel, photo in vertical file)

1880 - Atlantis reports she is proprietor of the Lion City Hotel.

1882 Feb 25 - published Glendale Letter list for week ending Feb 23. Placed in Tribune by J.C. Keppler, pm.

1882 Mar 4 - Tribune Court column states continuance of the proceeding.

1884-1885 listed in the Polk directory as having hotel at Hecla, MT. (pop. 300, James Parfet is P.M.)

1892 Dec 23 - Dillon Tribune published tax assessment list for the past year shows Josphine Brooks, saloon building in Hecla in the amount of $9.68.

1900 Jun 12 - Census - listed in 300 block of Alder Street, Anaconda, Deer Lodge County, Montana is Josephine Brooks, widow, born August 1836, is 63 and from Germany in 1837; daughter Josephine Gilg was born March 1867 in Montana, is 33, both parents from Germany, and is single. (No occupations listed.)

Morrison, Andrew Mayze "Mose":
Andrew Morrison was born in Fort Wayne, Indian in 1842 and arrived in Montana Territory in 1864. In 1877, a Butte Miner advertisement states that Mose “dishes up invigorating beverages to the boys,” at his establishment know as Saloon by Mose. In 1883, Mose and his partner, Al Clark, dissolved their partnership in the beverage business, and in 1884, he became a candidate for county assessor. He had previously served as a County Commissioner for Beaverhead County. By 1885, Morrison had relocated to Dillon and opened the Nevada Saloon with his partner Ben Dittmer. It was in the early morning hours, on December 8th of the same year. Morrison and two other comrades were enjoying an early morning oyster feast at the Magnolia restaurant, on Center Street in Dillon. An argument , It was acaused by a jealous rage, ensued and words were exchanged. As Morrison, unarmed, retreated from the situation, he was gunned down by “Hy” Perry. A woman, named “Frankie” Riley, was seriously wounded, before Perry turned the gun on himself to take his own life. The event rattled Dillon’s news and Morrison was buried at the Dillon Cemetery in a Masons’ ceremony. He was survived by an aged mother residing in Columbus City, Indiana.

Murray, Elza:
Mary M. Reynolds:

Truly one of the stalwart pioneers of the Trapper district, Elza Murray embodied the spirit and earned the respect of all who had the good fortune to share his path. Elza was born on July 13, 1844 in Ashland, Ohio. He was the first born, of five children of Hugh and Elizabeth (Nazor) Murray. To what end his father deceased, having reached only the age of 34, is not known to us. In June of 1850 when the census enumeration was conducted, Elizabeth Murray is listed as a widow at age 29.
Elza Murray set his sights on the gold fields of Idaho Territory, and wound up in Bannack, Montana Territory sometime in 1865. He had obviously had some blacksmith training back in Ohio, for he soon followed that trade. The Madisonian noted, January 31, 1874, he had formed a partnership with Con Bray. Elza joined the Masonic Bannock Lodge No. 16, appearing on their charter roster, from 1871 through 1874. As the gold rush at Bannack began to subside, Murray moved on to the prospering mining camp of Argenta and continued to follow the blacksmith trade. It was not long however, when word spread that the mines in the Bryant

mining district were projected to be heavy producers, and the growth activity there was for real, opportunity was again knocking and Murray relocated at Glendale and set up shop. Record land transactions at the County Courthouse in Dillon reveal that Elza bought and sold property in and around Glendale in the latter part of the 1870’s, even before the official surveys were recorded for the town site of Glendale.
It was in Glendale on July 18, 1881, that Elza and Mary Reynolds, daughter of John B. Reynolds were united in marriage. (a biographical history on Mary’s family on this site, under her father’s name.) One son, Louis J., was born to this union the next year. Sadly, Louis lived only into his seventeenth year, and died following a hernia operation performed in Butte, from which he did not recover.
Elza Murray operated a very successful l livery and stable business in Glendale, as well as a very busy blacksmith shop. In 1884 he partnered with A. C. Taylor and bought out an established blacksmith business from Avare and French on lower main street . In 1886 Elza was devoting his time and skills to what the locals called the lower shop, which was directly across main street from his very large livery barn. Area newsprint also report that Elza was involved in the blacksmith trade at Dewey’s Flat for a time during the early 1890’s.
Near the end of the century, Elza had phased out of his various business interests and relocated to Dillon, Montana. From there he began traveling south to the warmer climes of sunny California, only to return to his beloved Beaverhead county and his close friends and associates during the good months. While in Dillon, he would normally be found at the home of his younger brother James Murray, who had quite a nice estate just north of town. In 1920 Elza was counted on the census from his address on S. Dakota street in Dillon. He was listed as 76 years of age.
Elza Murray died while on a visit back to Montana, on November 7, 1924. He was staying at the home of his sister-in-law Mrs. J. P. Murray on Kentucky in Dillon. He was a loyal member of the Masonic lodge and active participant in the Society of Montana Pioneers. He is buried in Mountain View Cemetery, Dillon, Montana.

1850 October 18 - Census - listed in Orange twp., Ashland County., Ohio is Elizabeth Murray, age 29, valuation of $1000, from Penn; her children listed are: Elza 7, Alexander 6, Francis, 2 and James P. is 1; all show Ohio nativity. [Elizabeth was a new widow at this time, of only a couple of months; listed just prior to this one is a senior Patrick Murray, age 94 and his wife Mary 80, both of Ireland, and a child Sarah age 4.]

1865 – Acknowledged as the year Elza wound up at Bannack, M.T. Working at his trade as blacksmith. (source obituary)
1880 June1 - Census – listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T.; age 36, single, a stall keeper, from Ohio.
1880 August 18 - recorded in Glendale Town site book labeled Bannack Records, Book X, on pages 80-86, Application No. 70-77, that Elza applied to enter lot No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 of block No. 4 in the town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the Survey thereof. Elza Murray claims by right of purchase from R. Saxton in about 1878 and present occupation with improvements consisting of livery stables, corrals and fence.
1880 September 27 - Application No. 232 on the Glendale Town Site to wit: deed granted to Elzy Murray of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot 30 in Block No. 3 in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof. Claims by right of purchase as such, co-partner of John Cannovon, in the year AD 1880 and that affiant is in actual possession of the same. Claims improvements of the value of $250, consisting of a log building.
1881 July 11 – at the home of J.B. Reynolds in Glendale, Montana, Elzy married J.B.’s daughter Mary M. Reynolds. Officiated by Rev. C. O. Tillotson, of the Butte Protestant Episcopal Church. Witnessed by J.B. Reynolds and Mrs. H. W. Barkley.
1883 January 13 - Dillon Tribune reported the establishment of Hecla Lodge No. 12, A.O.U.W. at Glendale, Montana Territory. Among the charter members, was Elza Murray, stable keeper.
1884 March 1 - In the "Glendale Gatherings," column of the Dillon Tribune, it is reported that, "Elza Murray and A.C. Taylor have bought out the blacksmith shop of Avare and French."
1884 March 15 - The Dillon Tribune reports that, "Elza Murry and his daddy-in-law are running opposition livery stables." "A house divided against it-self cannot stand," and so they run their teams in unison.
1885 December 26 – among the new officers installed, for the Masonic Order of the Glendale Lodge, Elza Murray, treasurer.
1886 February 20 – news clip in the Tribune, “Glendale Gathering” column, notes that, "Elza Murray, the boss blacksmith, is now running the lower blacksmith shop."
1886 March 6 - In the Dillon Tribune it is mentioned that Elza Murray is now running the lower blacksmith shop.
1886 August 21 - news clip reporting the arrival of delegates to Dillon, for the Democratic Convention, acknowledges the representatives from Glendale as Elza Murray, G. W. Chinn and M. Goldburg.
1888 February 3 – Murray’s name appears on published delinquent tax list for Beaverhead County, in the Dillon Tribune.
1892 January 8 - Dillon Tribune notes that Elza Murray of Dewey’s Flat, was in town on Tuesday.
1900 June 29 - Census - listed at Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana is James Murray, August 1849, is 50, farmer from Oh/Oh/Pa; wife Mary A., Jan 1862, is 37, has borne 1 child, and is form Ia/In/Ia; step daughter Blanch Sullivan, February 1883, is 17, of Mt/In/Ia; brother Alexander Murray, February 1846, is 54 and from Oh/Oh/Pa; brother Elza Murray, July 1843, is 56 and from Oh/Oh/Pa. Also listed here is a servant, May Putman; and brother of Mary's, Clifton Bond, Sept 1875, age 24, single, an employee.
1910 Apr 20 - Census - listed at Dillon, Beaverhead, Montana is James P Murray, age 60, married once for past 17 years, from Oh/Oh/Pa; stockman, on own farm as employer; his wife Mary A is 47, married twice, this time for past 17 years, has borne one child, her daughter Blanch Sullivan, listed next, is 26 and of Mt/In/Ia. Also listed here is one servant, and one lodger/farm worker and Elza Murray, brother of James, age 66, farmer as employer, from Oh/Oh/Pa. is widower.
1918 Sep 11 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, along with photograph, Elza Murray attended the Society of Montana Pioneers meeting in Anaconda, Montana.
1920 Jan 20 - Census - listed on S. Dakota Street, Dillon, Montana, is Elzy Murray, age 76, from Oh/Oh/Oh.
1924 November 1 – listed on the Montana Death Index, as the date of his death. At Dillon, Montana. Buried in Mountain View cemetery, Dillon, Montana. 


Norris, Hampden Wade:
Nixolm, Anna K.:

Born on July 6, 1873 in New Zealand, son of Jane (Wisby) and Henry Charles Norris. The family arrived in the USA through the port of San Francisco when Hampden was about nine years of age. They soon moved on to Utah near Ogden, where Henry Norris gained employment with the Union Pacific Railroad. It is believed this family moved on north along the expansion of the rails into Montana Territory. At a site near present day Divide in Silver Bow County, Montana Henry Norris was killed in an accident while working on the railroad. That was about 1885. Hampden Norris married Alma K Nixholm (daughter of Charles and Anna Nixholm) on April 17, 1901 at Butte, Montana. The Anaconda Standard announced it this way, “..the wedding of Alma Nixholm and Hampden Norris at a ceremony before Rev. Frederick Tonge, in Butte. They were accompanied by Elmer Pond and Miss Ida Nixholm”. They made their home at Glendale and tragically, just thirteen months later, following the birth of their daughter Elaine Alma, the young mother passed away. She was laid to rest in the Glendale Cemetery on March 3, 1902. Three years later, Hampden married Myrtle Grider in Anaconda, Montana. Over the next dozen years seven children would join into this family: William Wade, in 1905, died an infant; Lester in 1906; Ruby Evelyn in 1908; Leonard in 1910; Elizabeth in 1914; Billie Ethel in 1917 and Betty around 1920. Hampden farmed and ranched mostly, but worked at different trades to support his substantial family and eventually retired from the Chemical Company works at Maiden Rock, between Divide and Melrose. Hampden died on November 16, 1960 at the age of eighty six and is buried in the Melrose Cemetery. Myrtle died on April 7, 1954 at Melrose, Montana and also is buried there.
 
Norris, Myrtle (Grider):
Myrtle Grider was born December 19, 1875 in Greenfield, Missouri to William Franklin & Ellen (Vaughn) Grider. One of thirteen children, of which four died in infancy she has brothers Frank and Arthur; sister Effie; half-brothers Homer, Leslie and John; half-sisters Belva and Maud. Myrtle taught school in Missouri for five years before caming to Montana in April of 1900. She taught school in Helmville, Montana and then in Anaconda, Montana before marrying Hampden Norris in 1904. She was a devout member of the First Christian Church and a charter member and district president of Rebecca Lodge #106 of Melrose, Montana. She was a member of the Columbia Chapter #240 OES at Greenfield, Mo. She served as a Girl Scout Leader in Grantsdale, Montana in 1928-1929, and in Melrose, Montana in 1930 - 1931. Myrtle died in 1954 and is buried in Melrose cemetery. 

Nutting, Anna Millie (Coffin):
Nutting, Wilder Reverend:

Anna Coffin was born the fourth child to Edwin and Mary (Polston or Poulson) Coffin in South Bend, Indiana on the day after Christmas in 1861. Please read the manuscript on this web site written by Anna's sister Alma Kirkpatrick. It is attached to her biography. Anna attended school in Indiana and engaged in teaching at various schools in Beaverhead and Silver Bow counties. For a couple of years in 1885 and 1886 she taught and served as principal at Glendale school. On January 19, 1886, she and Reverend Wilder Nutting were married at Dillon, Montana. Not long after they were located in Madison County near Twin Bridges. However, the first born of these newlyweds was Lois Miriam who was born at Evanston, Illinois in November of 1886, but died before reaching the age of one year, on October 14, 1887, at the same place. After returning to Madison County, three more children were born to this family, Lucia in 1892, Haven in 1898 and Donna in 1900. It is believed that complications from this last childbirth resulted in the death of this young mother on April 28, 1900 at the tender age of 38. She was buried at Mountain View Cemetery in Dillon, Montana. Reverend Nutting remarried in about 1903 and eventually moved onto the Pacific coastal area where he lived out the balance of his days here on earth, passing on there January 25, 1937. [the following are a few addition notes about Anna Coffin Nutting.]
1870 Jul 9 - Census - listed at South Bend, Blue Earth County, Minnesota is Edwin Coffin, age 45, farmer from Ind; wife Mary is 42 of Ind.; Wilberette is 20, of Ind; Alma is 15, school teacher of Ind.; Thomas is 12, Anna is 9, Amelia is 7, Clarinda is 4 and Mabel is 1, all show Minnesota nativity.
1880 Jun 15 - Census - listed in Beaverhead River Dist., Beaverhead County, M.T.; Edwin Coffin, age of 56, clerk in dry goods store, from Indiana; daughter Alma is 24, a school mistress from Indiana; son Edwin is herding sheep, age of 19, from Minnesota; daughter Anna is 19, school mistress from Minnesota and Clarinda is 13, attending school, from Minnesota.
1882 Sep 16 - noted in the Tribune column, Miss Anna M Coffin and Miss Georgia Johnson are attending the University at Evanston, Ill.
1885 Mar 28 - from the Glendale Column in the Dillon Tribune, Miss Anna Coffin, who has been principal of the Glendale public school for the past winter, is home again.
1885 Apr 18 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, public school opens on next Monday, the 20th, with Miss Anna Coffin and Miss Ida Mintzer as teachers.
1886 Jan 02 - noted that Miss Anna Coffin, principal of the Glendale school, and Miss Kennie Coffin, teacher of Silver Bow school, are at home for the holidays.


Pair, Joseph S.:
Pair, Christina Bodel (Thorst:
Joseph S. Pair, (sometimes spelled Paire) was born in Quebec, Canada to French speaking parents, however our records are a bit scant at present as to his early years. He had arrived in the Glendale area about 1876, after daughter Pearl was born in Utah, but before daughter April was born at Lions City, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory in 1877. He had married Christina, (Christina Bodel Thorsted) an immigrant from Denmark. It seems that they met in either southern Idaho or in Utah and were likely married in Utah about 1874. Records indicate that their first borne daughter was born at Lynne, in Weber County, Utah. 
Eventually the families removed to the Los Angles, California area. Joseph died there on January 18, 1917 and Christina on March 2, 1938. 
1880 Jun 15 - Census - listed at Lions City, Beaverhead County, M.T. is Joseph Pair, age 39, laborer from Can/France/France; wife Christina is 30, from Denmark; Pearl is 4, born in Idaho and April is 2, born at Lions City, Beaverhead Co., M.T.
1895 Summer - An account ledger in the holdings of the Butte Archives is that of the Hecla Mercantile and Banking Co. Among the names and families listed as having open accounts at the store is that of J. S. Pair.
1900 Jun 19 - Census - listed in Red Mtn. twp., (Melrose) Silver Bow County, Montana is Joseph Paire, born June 1836, age of 64, married for the past 26 years, from Can/France/France, immigrated in 1851, is n/a citizen, works as a day laborer; his wife Bodelle C. was born September 1849, is 50, has been married for past 26 years, has borne 7 children of which just 4 are still living; she is from Denmark; sons James T. born November 1884, age 15 and Charles E. born July 1889, age 10 are at home, both show Montana nativity.

1901 - listed on the SD #5, Melrose School Census are Jas. age 17 and Charles age 12, children of J.S. Pair.
1910 Apr 16 - Census - at prcnt. 46, (Melrose) Silver Bow Co., MT is Joseph Pair, age 74, from NY/France/France; married twice, this one for the past 35 years, does odd jobs as a laborer; wife Bodel is 60, married just once for past 35 years, is from Denmark, has borne 7 children, just 4 are living. Sons here are Jams age 25 working odd jobs, is single and Charles is 20, working quartz mines; both show Montana nativity.
1917 Jan - died at age 81 in Los Angles, California. 

 

Perkins, George W.:

Born Abt 1842
Home in 1880: Glendale, Beaverhead, Montana, Occupation: General Merchant
Spouse's Name: Mary Fisher Perkins
Died July 3, 1908, Pasadena, California
Laid to rest in Mountain View Cemetery in Butte following a Masonic rites service. 

Declaration of Intention to become citizen filed in Madison County on July 31st, 1875. Country of origin is Great Britain and Provinces of Canada.

George W Perkins was involved in mining in Madison County. (Brother Jonathan quartz lode) and (Cousin Sally Ann Quarts lode) (1881).

After leaving Glendale, George Perkins bought a ranch near Dillon. He later rented his ranch and began travelling due to asthma which contributed to his death in California. Hugh L McCaleb and George Banks were the executors of his will and estate.
George Perkins favored one daughter with a majority of his assets and the rest was divided equally among his other children. 

Daughter: Grace Perkins McTaggart, spouse of Archie McTaggart (Butte). Grace committed Suicide June 25, 1929 of Mercury poisoning.
Daughter:
Estella Perkins Kelley Moore Panuskka 

Son: George H. Perkins
Birth Date: 11 Nov 1880 in Glendale, Beaverhead County
Death Date: 6 May 1951 in Dillon, Montana

Son: Arthur Perkins (mentally incompetent person) per his mother in estate of George W. Perkins

Son:Harry Perkins.

 

Phillips, Lucina (Fleser) (Bowe).:
One of the early pioneer ladies mentioned in many reminiscence, of the Camp Creek, Melrose region, and one held in high esteem, by all who had the good fortune to know her, was Lucina S. Phillips Fleser BOWE. [ed. Note: some history shows her name to be Lucinda. The standard followed here is weighted heavily on the side of death certificates and/or grave stones. Her grave marker lists her as Lucina.] Lucina was born the fourth of eight children to Elihu and Calista Phillips, at or near Strongsville, Cuyahoga County, Ohio on February 16, 1837. The family was en-route to Wisconsin at the time, but seems that Lucina’s arrival interrupted the journey, at least temporarily. It seems quite likely, that Elihu Phillips was following the migration westward. Their timing would have put them at the tail end of the opening and developing of the “Western Reserve” that included the vast regions of Ohio, Michigan and Wisconsin. Most likely, they followed the Reserve westward until they reached the outer boundaries, which at that time, were only sparsely claimed and settled. Following the birth of Lucina in 1837, the family continued on to their original destination of Wisconsin. Finding what he was looking for, Elihu Phillips planted his roots. At first in 1840, Elihu was farming in what was known as Racine county of Wisconsin. But it was near Bristol, in Kenosha County, Wisconsin, that Lucina spent her younger years. In 1850, the family was on a farm there. By now, the family had grown to eight children. They are listed with approximate birth years as George 1833; Walter 1834; Esther 1835; Lucina 1837; Hollis W. 1838; Gratia 1843; Simeon 1845 and Jane who come along in 1852.
In 1856 or 1857, Lucina, approaching her 20th year, met and married Adam Fleser (also spelled Flecer and Fleeser.) This was near Waukegon, Illinois. Adam was son of Adam and Catharina (Weller) Fleser, both of whom were German immigrants. After they were married, Adam and Lucina stayed in that area for a time, for it was there, that their first two children were born. George Elihu, in 1858 and Charles Adam in 1859. When able to move on, this young family followed the wanderlust that captivated so many folks of that period, and headed westward even farther, settling for a time reportedly in the Des Moines, Iowa region. It was here, their third child was born, Calista, in 1863. (She was their name sake daughter after Lucina’s mother who passed away in the late 1850’s. Her father remarried a lady named Christina.)
The Civil War was ravishing the nation at this time, and whether or not that influenced Adam and Lucina Fleser to head out, or if it was the call of “gold” in the regions of Idaho and Montana Territory’s that beaconed them, is only speculation at this point. But, head north they did, and found Alder Gulch, and Virginia City as their destination. Since, it was later in the year of 1864, likely they found some disappointment in the fact that most of the prime claims had been staked and that conditions were not the easiest in which to endure, not the least of which, was the very high cost of living there. By 1865, they moved a bit further north and settled for a time near what would later become known as, “Fleecer Mountain”, named for them, although, erroneously misspelled over the years. Following a brief stay in that area, they moved on to German gulch. It was likely at this place Lucina and Adam made their first acquaintance of William Bowe, as he was then a prospector there, enjoying not just minor success!
Lucina reported to her folks back home in Iowa, of the hardships she was having to endure, due principally to Adam having taken heavily to drink. 
Doing what she felt was her duty, she stuck it out. These were turbulent times for Lucina. A bit later on, they moved to Silver Bow, where Adam had established a saloon. Their relationship eventually reached the point, even this gracious lady could handle the abuse no longer. Lucina left the area and returned for a time to western, Iowa. Lucina’s father and brother Hollis and their families were major farmers in the Harrison County area of western Iowa, by this time. Her father, Elihu, having relocated from Wisconsin and Hollis, having married into a family with substantial farming interest in the same county. It was while there, she gave birth to her youngest child, Melrose A., on November 7, 1869. Sometime later in 1870 or 1871, she returned to Montana Territory and rejoined Adam. It did not work out, and she divorced Adam Fleser, and with her four children, moved onto the Stone Ranch at Camp Creek, cooking and doing chores to earn her keep. Later on William Bowe bought the Stone ranch, moved a building from Rocker, over near Butte, and the Bowe Stage Stop at Camp Creek was born. Lucina was the “keeper of the inn” at the time, and then on Christmas Day of 1876, she and William Bowe were married. They did not have children of their own, however by all reports, William welcomed the Fleser children into their home with serious affection. It was common knowledge among their friends and visitors at the Bowe Hotel on Camp Creek, the little lady, Melrose, called “My Rosa” by William Bowe, was his favorite. He placed the large grave marker up on the hill in the little cemetery to record her in memory. She died at the age of just 23.
George Elihu Fleser married Florence Pullen, they had six children and returned to Michigan near where his father Adam had established his second family, and eventually settled. Charles Adam Fleser married Clara Hoffman, sister of Paul Hoffman. Calista L.M. Fleser married, first Phil Dunn and then later James McBee. Melrose A. Fleser married Sherman Vance and they had two daughters, Dorcia A. on January 26, 1889 and Lucinda Myrtle born on November 18, 1891, but died suddenly just two years later on November 23, 1893. She, too, is interred in the Melrose cemetery. Dorcia married William Sheehan of Lima on February 10, 1910 at Lima. They moved to Idaho Falls where they remained the rest of their lives. William established a very successful welding business there, which he later turned over to his only son, Claude J. Sheehan, who was born May 3, 1911.
For over 23 years, Lucina and William Bowe over saw the creation and eventual development of Melrose, Montana. The little town created at first as a stage stop, known as Camp Creek, by Bowe and others, at the “fork” in the road on the Big Hole River, that led up Trapper creek to the vast mining operations of the Hecla Consolidated Mining company. William Bowe had wisely settled on and then bought up all of the acreage available to him at the time, leveraging his position in commerce for the entire area. He began settling in the area around 1875 and by 1880 their town site had been surveyed and lots had begun to sell. It was William and Lucina that set asidethe land to be surveyed, with right away designation for the Utah & Northern railroad, making their stop a terminus for a time during the laying of the road, and then becoming a major junction for goods and services to the HCMC operations throughout the Trapper gulch district.
There is a strong argument to be made that “Melrose” was the name selected by William and Lucina Bowe for “their” new town! Especially, in view of the warm affection William had for his step daughter, whom he claimed and helped to raise as his own. What other influence would have equal impact in the naming of a town, it was thought of at the time to be the next “metropolis” on the railroad!
The Bowe’s became widely known throughout the Territory, as few travelers and or visitors, to the area missed an opportunity to stop over at the Bowe Place and partake of the warm and courteous hospitality offered at the hand of Mz. Lucy Bowe!
Mrs. William Bowe died at her home on a Friday afternoon, the 2nd day of March in 1900. It was reported she suffered from an intestinal obstruction. She was laid to rest up on the tiny hill east of town, in a plot next to her beloved daughter Melrose and her granddaughter Lucinda. A few years later, William joined her there, on February 13, 1903. Lucina had reached the age of 63, William was 59.
March 9, 1900
Dillon Tribune
DEATH OF MRS. WM. BOWE
A Pioneer Resident of Montana Passes
Away Near Melrose Friday.
Special Correspondent of the Tribune


Melrose, March 17. - Mrs. Wm Bowe, a pioneer of Montana, died at her home near this place Friday afternoon, March 2nd, of complications resulting from an intestinal obstruction. No person, not endowed with great energy and nerve could have moved about and accomplished the work Mrs. Bowe has accomplished.
The Bowe house, near the banks of the Big Hole River, has been a well known one for nearly 24 years. It is on the extensive Bowe hay and stock ranch, and is one of the oldest houses of this section. It is favorably situated as a stopping place for travelers and as such had, in the years preceding the railroad, won the renown all over southern Montana and to this day that fame is not diminished, and the numbers are large who have eaten and slept under its roof enjoying the hospitality of Mr. And Mrs. Bowe. Many a mining man when ill has been taken to the Bowe home and nursed to health by Mrs. Bowe, or been laid away.
Her name is well known by many all over Montana who will be sorry that she is gone to rest, the last service done them with the touch of her warm hands.
Her life has been an eventful one. Coming to this section when young, traveling over the plains, enduring the privations and hardships incidental to the conditions of those days, she lived to the end the life that nothing but the fullness of energy can produce.
She was born in Ohio Feb. 16, 1837, her maiden name being Lucina S. Phillips. At that time her people were on their way from their former home in Vermont to a new home in the far West. They settled in Wisconsin and there Mrs. Bowe spent her childhood, and there she was married to Mr. Adam Fleser. For a time she and her husband lived in Waukegan, Ill. They moved thence to Des Moines, Iowa where they made a home for a time. In 1864, when the Virginia City gold excitement was on, Mr. And Mrs. Fleser come to that place. In ‘65 they came to Fleser Mountain, which was named for them, and occupied the site now known as the Cartier place, living there until 1868 when they moved to German gulch. A portion of ‘69 Mrs. Fleser spent in Iowa, and there the youngest of her four children, Mrs. Rose Vance, (who died three years ago in Melrose) was born. In ‘70 or ‘71 the Fleser family moved to Rocker. In ‘74 she came with her children to what was known as the Stone ranch near Melrose. She was married to Wm. Bowe in 1876 and they have occupied the same house since August of that year.
Her funeral was held from the house Sunday, March 4th, and was largely attended, despite the unfavorable weather. She was buried in the Melrose cemetery. She leaves her husband, three surviving children with their families and her little granddaughter, Dorcie, daughter of Sherman Vance, to mourn her loss.

Star

Pfaff, George:
George Pfaff was born April 17, 1857 in Germany, son of Jacob and Elizabeth (Boeck) Pfaff, she being daughter of Adam Boeck, a butcher in Germany. Jacob Pfaff was a farmer by trade a woolturner. George Pfaff remained at home, works on his fathers farm until he was ninteen years of age, having acquired his education in public schools. He entered the German army and was detailed a clerk in the correspondence department of the army. In 1878 he was promoted to corporal and honorably discharged, completing three years of service. He returned home in were he remained for a year.
In 1880 George Pfaff emigrated to the US and at first located in Burlington, Iowa. He worked in a furniture factory, for a year, then in 1881 moved on to New Mexico and then the next year onto Montana Territory, settling at Glendale where he engaged with the prominent firm of Armstrong & Losee in merchandising, until 1886, when the store was sold to the HMBC. He remained with HMBC until 1888, where upon he moved to Boulder, Jefferson County, Montana Territory. There, he established a book and stationery business, which he successfully conducted until 1897. In 1892 he was appointed postmaster of Boulder and served efficiently in this foffice until 1897, having closed out the book and stationery store in 1894. In 1897 he returned to Melrose and engaged with the HMBC where he remained until February of 1900. At this time he returned once again to Boulder and again established his book and stationery business.
George Pfaff became a citizen of the US on October 2, 1887, the same day he took out a marriage license, and on October 13 that year was married to Miss Lila M. Forrest, daughter of Robert Forrest, a miner of Glendale. Her mother being Adelia (Deno) Forrest. Three children came to this union, Delia, George C. and Karl. George Pfaff was a member of the I.O.O.F. and Modern Woodsmen of America.


Pond, Henry Smith:
Pond, Cordelia (Kirkpatrick):
Pond, Ethelia (Romaine):

Henry Smith Pond was born on August 16, 1841 in Farmingdale, Illinois to Billious and Melissa Moore Northrup Pond. Melissa was the second wife of Billious Pond, he had first married Rhoda Orton, who passed on in October of 1838. This first marriage was blessed with ten children, so Henry would be welcomed by a sizable number of half brothers and sisters, but was the only child of his fathers second marriage. At the time of Henry's birth, Billious was sixty years of age. He had to have been a hearty soul, as lived to see his ninety third birthday. Henry was his last child, however.
Henry Pond grew up in the plush valleys of Sangamon County surrounding Springfield, known as "Land of Lincoln." He was an attentive student, and a quick study, always yearning to learn more. In 1860 he attended Knox Business College in Galesburg, Illinois. His primary interest was in learning accounting practices and business principles. It is quite obvious that while attending Knox, Henry made up his mind he wanted nothing to do with disagreement between the North and the South. Having reviewed a number of correspondences to and from Henry to others during this time period, he never mentions that conflict nor voices an opinion one way or another. After months of anticipation and planning it was on April 28, 1862 that he bade farewell to his family and began his grueling journey to the Idaho Mines. On April 29, 1862, at St. Louis, Missouri, Henry booked passage aboard the "Shreveport", a shallow hulled paddle wheel vessel, owned and captained by Joseph LaBarge. The "Shreveport" and her companion the "Emilie," also owned by the LaBarge Brothers, and captained by Joseph's brother John LaBarge, were among the first to traverse the mighty Missouri loaded with freight and passengers destined for the Gold Mines of Idaho.
The mighty Missouri had been used for a number of years by the trading companies and government contractors, but Henry's voyage would be among the first destined to transport civilians, or "pilgrams" as they were called in the west, to the very brink of the gold fields in what was at the time, Idaho Territory. The Shreveport had a lengthy service on many of the rivers between the gulf and the upper ports, but would only make one successful trip to the uppermost port of Fort Benton. Her second attempt had to be aborted due to low water on the Missouri, and managed only to reach Cow Island, near where the Fort Peck reservoir is now located. At that point, her freight and passengers were off-loaded. From here teamsters recovered the cargo and the passengers that had not yet made their way to Fort Benton. The cost to Henry for fare from St. Louis to Fort Benton was $100 for cabin passage. Deck passage was also an option for $75. Henry wisely paid the difference and would have some improved accommodations, including a bunk in which to sleep. On board were about a hundred passengers and 200 tons of freight.
After a grueling boat ride aboard the "Shreveport", he arrived at Fort Benton at about noon on June 17, 1862. Captains Joseph and John LaBarge, chose to dock just to the south of Fort Benton where they had in mind to start a new port under the name of " LaBarge." Not much had been done for development here at this site, so Henry and his companions pitched their tents and made temporary quarters along the mighty Missouri. (The attempt by the Labarge brothers to establish this new port was short lived, they would later choose Cottonwood (Deer Lodge) as their port of call, and did succeed in renaming that village to LaBarge City for a period of time. It was later changed to Deer Lodge, and remains so to this date.
The next several days wase used for recovering freight and baggage from the Shreveport and settling up on their bill. It came to $11. Then the task of assembling his outfit and, of course, arranging for a guide to the gold fields. Meals were taken aboard the Shreveport for the first couple of days, but following breakfast on the 19th, they commenced camp life, and from this point on, were on their own. Having finally made a deal with a man named Morgan for conveyance to the mines, arrangements were made for the journey. On June 23, their pack train completed, they were under way shortly after their noon meal. All bags and baggage had been neatly packed aboard the horses, and they headed out for the mines on foot!


Disaster would strike the party on the very first morning on the trail. A member of their party while gathering his gear together to head out, was removing his rifle from his tent and caused it to accidentally discharge, hitting his son in the abdomen and traveling upward. He died in about an hour after, suffering greatly, and was buried at the camp site. The party then moved on, obviously greatly saddened.
The journey over the east slope of the Rocky Mountains proved a trying one for Henry. Several times he noted the ragged condition of his feet. Since he was walking the majority of the distance, blisters would become his nemesis. Occasionally he would ride to rest his feet, only to once again walk the trail, never once slowing down the party. The long ride up the Missouri, and then laying around Fort Benton until actually hitting the trail, most certainly contributed to poor conditioning for the journey. Finally, on the evening of July 4, at about sundown, they arrived across the Hellgate River from (American Fork) Gold Creek, and made camp for the night.
On the 5th of July, Henry and his party crossed the River and ascended up Gold Creek (American Fork) to the mining camps of Granville, and James Stuart and others who were working the diggings upstream. (The first gold strike of what would become the Montana Territory, occurred on this tributary shortly before Henry arrived. A Frenchman by the name of Benatchee is credited for this maiden strike.) He worked the mines for a short while and then went to work for Frank Worden who was considering building a store. Henry's carpentry skills kept him busy putting up a store for Frank Worden, and his business skills quickly led to a clerking job at the store.
By the end of 1862, the exodus to the Beaverhead carried Henry along as well. He arrived at Bannack in time to start the New Year of 1863. He worked the mines and established himself as a carpenter at an opportune time when there was much need for homes and business buildings.
In 1864-65 Henry served as deputy postmaster of Bannack. Then on January 21, 1866 he married Cordelia Kirkpatrick, a sister of the Kirkpatrick Brothers, James and Robert, early pioneers of the Beaverhead, and the daughter of Mary Mann and step-daughter of James Mann, who homesteaded on Rattlesnake Creek. Also a sister Clarinda married Joseph Keppler, the earliest manufacturing jeweler in Montana Territory. Henry and Cordelia had three children; Mary, Marcia and Maurice.
Mary later married George Vance at Glendale and became the parents of Ethel, Roy and Percie. Marcia married Nicholas Wombacher. Maurice died very young and is buried with his Mother up on the hill in the old Bannack cemetery. Cordelia, having been stricken with typhoid fever while recovering from a bout with scarlet fever, passed away Sept. 27, 1875, just 23 years of age. Subsequent to Cordelia's death, Henry continued his mercantile business in Bannack.
At about this time, many of Montana Territories' earliest pioneers united, with a common bond to preserve the history of this floundering new country. Henry was among them, having always inspired to record events as they occurred throughout his trek West. Henry's intimate concern for historical preservation resulted in his being among a handful of the earliest settlers in Montana Territory to become charter members of the Society of Montana Pioneers. He would later serve as recording secretary of the Beaverhead Chapter, and remained an active member throughout his lifetime.
On March 18, 1877, Henry married Ethelia Romain in the sparkling new County Court House in Bannack. They resided in Bannack until 1878 when Henry packed up his entire store and moved it to Glendale. Henry and Ethelia were blessed with two sets of twins. The first twins died in infancy at Glendale in 1878. Ernest and Elmer, the second set of twins, were born in 1880. Ernest also died in infancy, but Elmer survived to become a successful merchant in Basin and Melrose. Elmer later served as postmaster at Melrose from 1935 until his death in 1940. His widow Lillian (Maude) continued on as postmistress until her retirement in 1951.
Henry Pond maintained, until his death, an active interest in the mercantile business at Argenta, Glendale, Melrose, Dewey Flats, Butte and other areas. Among his business associates were Alfred J. Urlin, Napoleon Genereaux, George Vance and Albert Gunderson. In 1881, Henry was appointed postmaster at Melrose, the upstart terminus on the railroad, being the second to serve in that capacity following its inception in 1881.
Henry S. Pond was a revered member of the A.O.U.W. Lodge of Dillon. Those who knew Henry S. Pond held him in great esteem. The funeral for Henry S. Pond was reported to be among the largest ever attended in Beaverhead County. He is buried in the family plot at Glendale with Ethelia and three of their four children.
As a fitting tribute to Henry S. Pond, many descendants continue to reside in the State that he helped establish and which is his final resting place. Henry Smith Pond died July 12, 1898 at his home in Melrose, Montana and was laid to rest beside his three small children in the family plot at the Glendale Cemetery.


Purvine, William:
Born in Tennessee in 1828, William Purvine and two of his brothers were drawn west with the mining fever that afflicted many of the more adventuresome young men of their times. His brothers wound up on the coast of Oregon near Portland while William found his way to the mining camps of early Montana Territory. As the needs arose in the mining camps for more industrious methods for reducing raw material to more transportable finished products, he created what was known as the Purvine pans, which became quite essential in the processing of materials through the smelting process. His inventions were used in a number of the early smelter operations at Philipsburg and Glendale and quite likely other upstart smaller operations throughout the area. Sadly, it was in following this course of developing and operating his improvements for processing ores that resulted in his death in the HCMC Glendale Smelter on October 19, 1878. (Copy of obituary shown here at bottom of the notes files.)
1870 Jun 1 - Census - at Philipsburg, Deer Lodge County, M.T. is William Purvine, age 42, from Tenn., a miner.
1877 Aug 8 - The Butte Miner mentions that William Purvine was the "inventor of the celebrated Purvine Pan."
1877 Aug 28 - reported in the Miner, from Purvine, the big concentrator at Glendale is now up and running....
1877 Oct 22 - display ad in Butte Miner, re: shipping ore onto Corinne; under name of A W Barnard & Wm Purvine.
1877 Nov 20 - The Butte Miner reports that Mr. Purvine had completed his season of concentrating copper ores and went to Glendale a couple of weeks ago, where he will likely spend the winter.
1878 Jan 8 - It is mentioned in the Butte Miner that Mr. Purvine had erected a couple of his wooden pans at the Glendale smelter and was now in Philipsburg for a few months.


1878 Oct 25 - Butte Miner reports the tragic death of Wm. Purvine at the HCMC smelter at Glendale.
FATAL ACCIDENT AT GLENDALE
DEATH OF WILLIAM PURVINE
From the Butte Miner, 29th inst.
A correspondent writing from Glendale on the 20th, gives us the following particulars of the frightful accident taking place there on the day previous, and resulting in the lamented death of Mr. Purvine.
At half-past seven Wm. Purvine went to take the belt off of the large blower. Our millwright had turned the water off the wheel and the machinist had cut off the steam, and although cautioned not to do so, Mr. Purvine took the belt off and caught it in his hands. He was again warned to let go, but it came too late, as the belt had commenced to wind around the shaft and also caught him around the left leg, lifting him bodily from the floor winding the et around the shaft three time, and then he was whirled around the shaft several times before the motion was checked. In lifting him his back was to the shaft. On being taken down and examined, his left leg was found to be broken in several places: also, his skull was found to be crushed, and several other parts of his body were cut up in a horrible manner. His death occurred four hours after the injury, at 11:30 p.m. He was surrounded by some of his old mining friends, men who have seen the ups and downs of mining life with him. He was unconscious during the whole time. He has two brothers living in Portland, Oregon, and several distant relatives at Jacksonville, Illinois, where his family formerly resided. The funeral will take place tomorrow (Sunday) afternoon at 2 o'clock.
Our interpretation of the previous account is that Mr. Purvine was buried in the Glendale Cemetery. However, we have not located official record of that. Records of the time are scant at best and therefore, we accept this to be the record of his burial.


Quilici, Antonio:
Quilici, Harriet Bruggemann:

Antonio (Antone, Antonia, Anton) Quilici was born in Italy in March 1854. He arrived in America in 1874. He married Harriet Bruggemann, who was born in 1860, in Bavaria. Their children were Celestia, Anina, William Antony, Gilbert Erwin, and Harriet Floren.
1880 US Census, Forth of June - City of New York, County of New York, State of New York, On East Tonston Street, Antonia Quilici,a marble cutter from Italy; child listed is daughter, Celestia who is 4 months old. His wife, Hattie, keeps house, is listed as having been born in 1860 in Bavaria.
1885 - According to the New York City Directory, of 1885: Quilici Antonio, worked with marble statuary, they lived at 1889 Third Ave. in Manhattan, NY.
The family came to Glendale, Montana in 1888, according to his son’s (Gilbert) obituary.
1898 Nov 25 - rec'd a check for $65.82 drawn on account of HCMC through the HMBC.
1900 Jun 1 - listed at Glendale, Mt., is Anton Quilici (ailici), Mar 1854, age 46, miner from Italy; immigrated in 1874; children listed are: Calistia, daughter, Nov. 1881, age 18; Tomi (William A) Jun 1883, age 16; Gilbert E. July 1885, age 16; Hattie, Feb. 1887, age 13. All show NY nativity. No mother shown. Also a Casmire Quilici, Sep. 1855, age 45, from Italy. (likely brother, listed as boarder.) Just below them is Nels Rinaldy and Selestia with daughter Lettie. Calistia should listed as Anina living with Anton.
1910 Apr 21 - listed at Glendale, Mt., are Antons Quilici, age 58; also sons William A. age 26 and Gilbert E. age 24. Story from 'Progressive Years, Madison County, Montana' page 391


"Effie's (Effie Todd Donegon) grandmother (Harriet Bruggemann) Quilici was a model in a large store in New York. She came from Germany and her husband from Italy. They were married in New York and then moved to Hecla, a mining camp near Melrose." Antone returned to Italy after 1910. His children were grown and on their own. Hattie had left the family just after arriving in Glendale. Family rumors were that Antone became quite an angry gent, and Hattie wasn’t able to live with his anger and the “wilderness”. She moved to Anaconda, Montana where she married again to a gentleman, named Hall, and lived out her life. She is buried in Anaconda, Montana. 

Quilici, Gilbert Erwin:
Quilici, Veratrice Maude Maddox:

Gilbert E. was born to Antone and Harriet Quilici in Manhattan, New York on July 21, 1885. They moved to Montana early in 1890. His obituary stated that they had come in 1888, but that would be impossible as the family is listed in the New York City Directory, of 1890 as living at 1889 Third Ave in Manhattan, NY.
1890 - There is a photograph which was taken at the Hecla School house, which has his and his sister, Hattie’s images with their names listed in the legend on the back of the school photo.
1895 - There is a drawing of William and Gilbert, done in Hecla. Their names and place is on back
1900 Jun 1 - listed at Glendale, Mt., is Anton Quilici (ailici), Mar 1854, age 46, miner from Italy; immigrated in 1874; children listed are: Calistia, daughter, Nov. 1881, age 18; Tomi (William A) Jun 1883, age 16; Gilbert E. July 1885, age 16; Hattie, Feb. 1887, age 13. All show NY nativity. No mother shown. Also a Casmire Quilici, Sep. 1855, age 45, from Italy. (likely brother, listed as boarder.)
1905 Jul 16 - signature appears in the friendship book of Alta Chinn, at Glendale, Montana.
1910 Apr 21 - listed at Glendale, Montana., are Antons Quilici, age 58; also sons William A. age 26 and Gilbert E. age 24.

1918 - His WWI draft card, listed him living in Beaverhead County, and that his eyes were hazel and his hair, black.
November 18, 1818 - Gilbert married Veratrice Maude Maddox (Maddux, Madeux) in Dillon, Montana. They had lived in Glendale, Melrose, and finally settled in Twin Bridges, Montana. They had five children: Cedella V., Grace V., Raymond E., R. Nadiean, Byrl W., and Tony H.
1920 Jan - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead., Montana., William A. Quilici, age 36, from NY; farmer; also his brother Gilbert age 34, of NY, miner, and his wife Maud V. age 22 of Mt.
1930 Apr 7 - Census - listed at Melrose, Silver Bow Co., Montana is Gilbert E. Quilici, age 44, married at 32, from NY, a miner; wife Maude V. is 32, married at 21, from Mt.; daughter Cedella is 6 and Grace is 4 years and 5 months.
1933 - obit states this was the year the family relocated to Twin Bridges.
1936 - The Works Projects Administration built a log pavilion at Twin Bridges for the Madison County Fair Grounds. Gilbert was part of the crew who built this wonderful building. The family spoke of it often as each fair time would be celebrated.
July 21, 1961 - Gil passed away due to a heart attack, while celebrating his 76th birthday. He is buried in the Twin Bridges Cemetery.
July 23, 1961 Montana Standard, Butte, Montana
GILBERT E. QUILICI DIES ON BIRTHDAY
TWIN BRIDGES-
Funeral services for Gilbert E. Quilici will be held at 2 p.m. Monday in the Church of the Valley with the Rev.Thomas Lane officiating.
Mr. Quilici died Friday evening, his 76th birthday, in his home in Twin Bridges. He was born July 21, 1885 in New York City.
He came to Montana in 1888 and worked as a miner in Hecla, Glendale, Melrose and Rochester. He moved to Twin Bridges in 1933. He married Veratrice M. Maddox, October 18, 1919 in Dillon.
Besides his wife he is survived by sons and daughter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Ray E. Quilici, Byrl and Tony Quilici , all of Twin Bridges; sons-in-law and daughters, Mr. and Mrs. Jack E. Richard and Nadiean Jensen of Twin Bridges, and Mr. and Mrs. Sheldon McQuiston, Melrose; brothers-in-law and sister, Mr. and Mrs. George Todd, Twin Bridges, and Dick Hollingsworth in Alberta, Canada; brothers-in-law and sisters-in law, Mr. and Mrs. Bert Maddox, Twin Bridges, Mr. and Mrs. John Swafford, Eugene, Oregon, and Mrs. Grace Schulz, St. George, Utah 15 grandchildren, nephews and nieces. Raper Funeral Home is in charge of arrangements.

 

Reid Family:
John E. Reid was born October 31, 1859 in Little Harbor, Pictor county, Nova Scotia s He first came west to Leadville, Colorado in 1884 and worked there two years, going back to Nova Scotia and other eastern localities in 1886 for a visit. He remained in the east two years, during which time at Fall River, Mass., he met and be name engaged to Agnes Hattie of Caledonia, Nova Scotia. He started again for the far west arriving at Helena May 20, 1888.
Finding conditions favorably for a western home, Grandma journeyed across the country by stage coach to be met in Butte by Grandpa. They were married there July 12, 1888 and went to Hecla to live. Grandpa working in the general store of the Hecla Mercantile Company for about ten years. All three child¬ren were born in Hecla ..... Violet in 1890, Wilda 1893, Clifford 1897. The Reid family moved to Glendale for about three years building a new log house. When they moved to Melrose, Grandma insisted her house must also be moved. She numbered and marked each log and recorded them on a house plan. They had it dismantled, hauled down the six miles and reassembled on its present foundation. A very interesting history of an old house that is now used as a church.
They moved to Melrose about 1902. Grandpa Reid end Mr. Dutch for a time worked for Ethelia Pond in her general store. When she passed away they purchased the store from Elmer Pond and thus formed the firm of Reid & Dutch. This store was to remain in operation for over forty years. Grandpa Reid passed away unexpectedly Dec. 4, 1922.
Grandma Reid was born in 1858 in Lower Caledonia, Nova Scotia. Her maiden name was Hattie, her family dropping the Mc after leaving Scotland. She was a remarkable lady and always a great inspiration to me. She wasn't five foot tall but carried herself so straight she seemed much taller. She was a quiet, well adjusted and very private person. There was nothing she couldn't do when she set her mind to it. A very intelligent person, well read and loved her poetry. One was an excellent seamstress having worked for a tailor before her marriage. So self sufficient and lived alone in her log house until she passed away in 1948 at the age of ninety. She was always a spunky one and could hold her own with anyone when she felt wronged.
Violet Reid married Flint McCauley and had three children Marvin in --1909, Lois —- 1912, Keith --- 1916. They lived in the Melrose community.
Wilda Reid married Arthur Casey of Butte. They had three daughters and resided in Butte.


Clifford Reid graduated from Butte Business College. When Aunt Violet and Uncle Flint moved off Grandma and Grandpa Reid's ranch two miles south of town in about 1919 Dad moved there to run it. He married Mary Ewing of Dillon. She came to the ranch as a bride and always loved it. They had three children Lulu Grace —— 1921, Darlene —— 1924, Harold —— 1933. The ranch was sold in the early thirties and we moved to Melrose where Dad and Doc Mueller operated the store their dads had founded. After about ten years he quit to work for himself. He started Reid’s Electric. When the REA first came to the valley in the forties Dad wired many of the homes, ranch buildings etc. Dad was quite a handy man in addition to being a electrician, he did carpenter work and was a good mechanic. He was a very honest, humble hard-working man. He didn't drink, smoke and I never heard him swear in my life. When Lu and I heard him say son of a gun..... we know it was time to move.
Mary Reid, my Mom, was a kind and gentle soul. Loved by all who knew her. She always lived by the golden rule.
Lulu Grace married John Keene Jan. 24, 1938. John was killed in a mine cave-in April 1958. They had four children Jerry —— 1939, Jeannette --- 1940, Patricia --- 1941, Steve 1942. Lu married Cully Morse in 1962. She passed away from flu complications March 12, 1975.
Darlene married Dick Kelley July 12, 1944. They live in Spokane, Wa. and have four children. Bob --- 1946, Gay Ann 1949, Colleen —— 1953, Michael —— 1959.
Harold married Dorothy Sorenson of Dillon. They had four children Clifford —— 1953, Tom —— 1956, Dan —— 1957, Douglas -— 1965. Harold is now to the former Leslie and they reside out of Townsend, Mt. where they own and operate a well drilling company.
Darlene Reid Kelley

1887 Jan 20 - noted in the store ledger book, as yet not identified, having had made purchase on this date.
1890 Jan 17 - in the Glendale column of the Dillon Tribune we note: "A little daughter was born on Sunday morning to the wife of John Reid, at Lion City." In the next issue was noted: "Mr. John E. reid was made happy Sunday by the appearance of an increase in his family--a ten pound girl."

1900 Census - listed at Hecla, Beaverhead County, Montana is John Reid, Oct 1859, age 40 of Can/Can/Can; store clerk; wife Agnes April 1861, is 39, married past 12 years, 3 children all surviving from Canada; children are Violet 10, Wilda is 5 and Clifford is 3. All born Montana.
1904 May 3 - at public auction conducted to liquidate the estate of Wm. Bowe, held at residence of Mr. Bowe, and commencing at 2 o'clock pm, the following did occur: parcel No. 14 described as lots 11 & 12 in block 3 of the original Melrose town site.
1910 Apr 15 - Census - listed at Melrose, Silver Bow, Montana is John Reid, 48, clerk in general store, from Canada; Agnes R. is 46, married once for the past 21 years, from Canada. Wilda H. is 15 and Clifford E. is 12.
1920 Jan 24 - Census - listed at Melrose, Silver Bow, Montana is John Reid, age 57, store keeper on own account, from Canada; wife Agnes is 53, also from Canada. 

Reynolds, John Bullis "Jack":
“Jack” & Mattie:

BIRTH 15 Dec 1837 • Plattsburgh, Clinton County, New York, USA
16 Mar 1927 (aged 89) • San Pedro, Los Angeles County, California, USA
California Death Certificate shows John B. Reynolds died on March 16, 1927, at San Pedro, Los Angeles County: age 89, born December 15, 1837 in Platsberg, New York; married, Katherine B. Reynolds; retired furniture dealer; father, James Reynolds; mother, Laura Bullis; burial in Inglewood Cemetery.

John B. "Jack" Reynolds and his first wife, Mattie Paquette, were early day pioneers of Montana, operating hotels and livery businesses at the mining camps of Greenhorn, Greenwood, Blackfoot City and Glendale. In 1898 they located at Boulder, Montana, and were the landlords of the Boulder Hot Springs Hotel. Later, they moved to San Pedro, California, where Mattie died in April, 1915. Jack married a second time to Catherine B. Dingley Gould on June 19, 1919 at Los Angeles.

Jack Reynolds as he was more commonly known, by family and friends, was born in New York State in December of 1839. Little is known of his formative years at this point in time, however research into available records from that period, does strongly support the probability, that John B. is the son of James and Laura Reynolds. The family appears on the 1850 census reports at Beckmantown, Clinton County, New York. John was listed as the third child in the family at that time, age was 11. John and Mattie married sometime around 1859 or 1860, likely to have occurred in Mattie’s home state of Iowa. Their first born child, son Louis was born July 1, 1861, at St. Mary’s Mills, Iowa. (Louis married Laura Ann Whitney at Butte, Montana on September 28, 1884. Laura Ann was born to Samuel Alonzo Whitney and Fanny Mariah Wall on May 10, 1866 at Clarkston, Utah.) The second child was daughter Mary M., who went by Mattie, as did her mother, also born in Iowa, in January of 1862. (She married Elza Murray on July 18, 1881, at Glendale, Montana Territory. There is more written of them and appears on this site under his name.) The third born child, is daughter Laura, born May of 1867 in Montana Territory. (Laura married Alonzo Pickett in Glendale, Montana on May 22, 1883. Additional history can be found on this site under their name.) Their fourth child, and family name sake is John B. Jr. who was born in August of 1871 near Melrose. The last child born to John and Mattie was daughter Berthie, born in August of 1877 at Glendale, Montana Territory. (Berthie married M.J. Foley November 11, 1900, at Butte, Montana.)
John B. and Mattie Reynolds arrived in Montana Territory about 1866, although first records located, show them listed on the Territorial Census of 1870. They were at Quartz Gulch in Lewis and Clark County, and were proprietors of a hotel of sorts. By mid 1870’s it is evident that they had answered the call to the upstart mining and smelting activity that was engulfing the Trapper Creek area of the Territory. A search of town site deed records for Glendale, reveal that John Reynolds did record property acquisitions as early as 1877 and was situated with a stable and livery business. In that business, he served the community with a stage service, commuting between the mines, and to Melrose, Butte and various area communities.
Several lots were recorded both in and out of John Reynolds ownership over a period of several years. Reynolds livery and stable is evident not only in the early county record books, but also appears on the 1883 birds eye view litho graph shown on this site under another link.

A search through the early justice of the peace records for Glendale, gives the indication that just as most business men of the times were forced to do, Jack Reynolds used the system to collect debts owed him. A couple of examples of that record will be attached to this bio.
In the 1880 census John B. Reynolds stated that he was a stable keeper and that he was from New York, and gave his age as 39. Mattie is shown as an Iowa native and age of 37. All five of their children are reported as well. In 1882 J. B. was witness in a horse stealing case, whereby one Edward Matthews was charged with stealing one of J.B.’s horses from his livery at Glendale.
John Reynolds served his community well. He served on various assemblies when called, including coroners and court jury duty in the County. Reynolds, it seems was not one for the hooligans to mess
with. On one occasion, a couple of them, by the names of Fisher and Johnson attempted to pass bogus U.S. Bonds to him, only to find that they were promptly arrested and placed in the “lock up” at Glendale.
It was reported in an area newspaper that in March of 1886, John Reynolds and his family had moved to their ranch on Moose Creek which was acquired from a Mr. Jolly. It was reported that the consideration was for $8,000, including some livestock. This venture was not, apparently to “Jack’s” liking because that same newspaper noted that by October of the same year, he was back in Glendale, fixing up his up-town livery stable, preparatory to again starting into that business. They reported that he found the ranch life a bit to humdrum, and that the city life better suited him!
That city life, or perhaps the quality of air and water, or perhaps failing health, caused Jack Reynolds to remove his family to Stuart, in Deer Lodge County, where he was soon keeping a hotel at the springs there. Later the area became known as Gregson Hot Springs. Apparently, better opportunity lured him to the Boulder Hot springs, and it was noted in the 1900 census that he was landlord of the hotel and springs at that place. They remained at that place until they were beaconed to sunny California.
John and Mattie Reynolds left Boulder sometime before 1910, moving to the Los Angeles region of California. It was there they remained for the rest of their lives. However, their legacy remained in Montana. Descendents of Jack and Mattie Reynolds, to this day, live in the general vicinity of that area, settled and developed by the efforts of the John and Mattie’s of Montana Territory.

 

1850 Jun 5 - CENSUS - situated at Beckmantown, Clinton County, New York is family of James Reynolds, age 44, a shoemaker, from NY; wife is Laura, age 40, also of NY; children listed are: Harmon 19; Amanda 17; John B. 11; Charles H. 5 and Laura A. is 3. All show NY nativity.
1870 Aug 5 - CENSUS - listed at Quartz Gulch, Lewis & Clark County, M.T. is J. B. Reynolds, age 30, a hotel keeper from NY, with values of 2000; wife Mattie is 26, from Iowa; children are Louis 7 and Mary 6 of Iowa; Laura 2 and Walter 1 of Montana.
1879 Dec 16 - cause #123, John B. Reynolds vs. Ling You in Justice Avery's court. At issue a small strip of land that is claimed by Reynolds as being his, but is being controlled by Ling You. Settled for 50.00 plus costs, land to go to Ling You. C. W. Turner, attorney for plaintiff, R. Z. Thomas attorney for the defendant.
1880 Apr 6 - recorded this date in the deed book of Beaverhead County, M.T., transaction whereby John B. Reynolds and his wife Mattie, in consideration for the sum of four hundred dollars in hand and paid to them by Leopold F. Schmidt, Daniel Gamer and John Petritz; do release to them by quit claim all right and title to a certain lot tract piece or parcel of land situate lying and being in the town of Glendale comprising twenty feet and two inches front on the South Side of Main Street in said town, and running back from said street to the thread of Trapper Creek comprising all the ground lying between the premises of Yon Luy and Foy on the West and the livery stable of John B. Reynolds on the east, also the right to use the West wall of said livery stable as a party wall subject to our right to remove said wall and terminate the easement therein at any time. Together with all etc...etc. [PC310276]
1880 Jun 9 - CENSUS - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead Co., M.T. is John B Reynolds, 39, stable keeper, from NY; wife Mattie is 37 and from IL/France/La; Louis is 18, express driver, of Iowa; Mary 17, Iowa; Lollie is 11, of Iowa; John is 10 and Bertia is 2, both born in M.T.
1880 Mar 8 - cause #134, John B. Reynolds vs. George & Lou Patten for payment of 12.00 owed for fare from Glendale to Butte and return...property attached, then released and the bill paid in favor of plaintiff. Avery, JP Served by John Elenhack.
1880 Aug 19 - recorded in Bannack Book of Deeds, No. X; application No. 96 on behalf of John B. Reynolds of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory, for entry of lot # 7 in Block # 7. Claim of purchase from Ben Chester in 1877 and right of possession and pre-emption having improved with a carriage shed and fence.


1880 Aug 19 - recorded in Bannack Book of Deeds, No. X; application No. 97 on behalf of John B. Reynolds of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory, for entry of lot # 8 in Block # 7. Claim of purchase from Ben Chester in 1877 and right of possession and pre-emption having improved with a livery stable.
1880 Aug 19 - recorded in Bannack Book of Deeds, No. X; application No. 98 on behalf of John B. Reynolds of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory, for entry of lot #39 in Block # 6. Claim of purchase from James Bateman in 1878 and right of possession and pre-emption having improved with a carriage shed and fence.
1880 Aug 19 - recorded in Bannack Book of Deeds, No. X; application No. 99 on behalf of John B. Reynolds of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory, for entry of lot #40 in Block # 6. Claim of purchase from James Bateman in 1878 and right of possession and pre-emption having improved with a dwelling house and stable
1880 Aug 19 - recorded in Bannack Book of Deeds, No. X; application No. 100 on behalf of John B. Reynolds of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory, for entry of lot # 2 in Block # 6. Claim of purchase from James Bateman in 1878 and right of possession and pre-emption having improved with a stable and fence.
1880 Aug 19 - recorded in Bannack Book of Deeds, No. X; application No. 101 on behalf of John B. Reynolds of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory, for entry of lot # 2 in Block # 6. Claim of purchase from James Bateman and right of possession and pre-emption having improved with a fence.
1886 Mar 20 (1) - Tribune note, "J B Reynolds and family have moved to their ranch on Moose Creek, which together with a number of stock, was purchased from Mr. Jolly. The consideration was $8,000."
1886 Oct 29 (01)a – Dillon Tribune note, "J.B. Reynolds is fixing up his up-town livery stable, prepartory to again starting into that business. Ranch life is too humdrum for him; city life suits him better."
1888 Jan 27 (01) - noted in Tribune, "J B Reynolds, formerly of Glendale, is keeping hotel at Stuart in Deer Lodge County. He knows how to run a hotel, and people who stop at Stuart should make it a point to stop with J.B.R."

1900 Jun 16 - CENSUS - now located at Boulder, Jefferson County, Montana, landlord of hot springs Hotel, John Reynolds, is 60, married for past 40 years, is from NY/NY/NY; wife Mattie is 58, has borne 5 children, 4 surviving, is from Ia/France/France; a son in law, Lou is listed, born March 1865, is 35, farmer, married 6 years, from Ia/Ia/Ia; daughter Bertie R is single, 21, of Mt; a grandson Johnnie L, born Jan 1888 is 12, born in Mt.


Sappington, Henson Thomas:
Born at Chaplin, Nelson County, Kentucky on March 27, 1844. H.T. Sappington spent his childhood years there. He lost his mother while still a boy,and he joined the Confederate army where he served under “Morgan the Raider.” At some point in time, he was taken prisoner and confined in a Union prison near Chicago. After some tough times in the prison, he and a few other prisoners managed to dig there way to freedom. By careful maneuvering, he succeeded in getting out of the city and on through Illinois where he finally found friends. After a time he made his home with an uncle in Blandinsville, Illinois, where he remained until about 1879. It was the year he reached Glendale, M.T., via the new railroad that took him as far as Red Rock, which was then the terminus in Montana Territory, and then he travelled to Glendale, Montana by stage coach. Sappington soon established himself in business there and later that year, returned to Blandinsville, Illinois where on January 6, 1880, he and Kate Williams were married. He then returned to Glendale, and soon after was joined by Mrs. Sappinton. These were the days of intense activity at Glendale and Sappington has the contract of transferring the ores from the several Hecla Company mines that were under the superintendence of Sam Barbour, to Glendale where the HCMC smelter had been rebuilt. This business connection, became a close personal friendship that continued until Sam Barbour’s death on February 12, 1920 in Arizona. About 1898, Sappington sold out his transfer company to Sharkey & Company and removed with his family to at first Texas, and soon after to Salt Lake City, Utah, where he took up residency and continued to kindle his interest in mining. In the fall of 1907 he returned to Melrose to give personal attention to the mercantile business of which he still owned interest. The Sappington’s had four daughters and one son. Carrie married Sapp, Mary married W. Z. Harrison and Hazel married Leonard Wilson. There young son Harry, died of whooping cough and is buried in the tiny cemetery east of Glendale. (this biography is written principally from an obituary written in 1921. It stated that H. T. Sappington was laid to rest, by his own request in the Melrose cemetery. Pall bearers were Arthur Jones, John Smith, Frank Moore, Dorr Hoffman, Albert Streb and D. Van Evans.)
Additional notes we will add are as follows:
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Bvhd. County, M.T. is Henson Sappington, age 35, from Kentucky/Ky/Ky; doing farm labor; wife Susan C. age 21 from Missouri/Mo/Mo.

1882 Oct 29 - The Butte Miner mentions that Tom Sappington, the "Hecla boss coal burner" will spend the winter with his family on West Main Street in Glendale.
1885 Aug 15 - noted in the Tribune that he is erecting 6 charcoal kilns on Trapper Creek, near Greenwood.
1886 Apr 24 - In an article that appeared in the Dillon Tribune it is mentioned that the Hecla Mercantile and Banking Company had been formed to purchase Gates & Kappes (formerly Armstrong & Losee and N. Armstrong & Co.) of Glendale, Gaffney and Purdum of Melrose and Henry W. Kappes of Hecla. Mr. Sappington is mentioned as one of the directors for the new business venturre.
1886 Jul 10 - The Dillon Tribune states, "H.T. Sappington's wife presented him with a baby girl, on the 1st inst."
1886 - HMBC organized with paid up Capital Stock of $100,000. Officers are H. Knippenberg, President; A. R. Gates, V.P. and purchasing agent; Geo. B. Conway, Sec'y & Treasurer; H. W. Kappes, Resident Manager; Wm B. Gaffney, Receiving Agent; (all serve as directors as well, but additionally, H. T. Sappington is also a director.)
1886 July 31 - noted in a coulmn in the Tribune, that HMBC of Glendale held its first stockholders meeting, at the banking house in Glendale, for the purpose of electing directors, ect. Board of Directors elected unanimously were: H. Knipperberg; Henry W. Kappes; H. T. Sappington, of Glendale. Wm. B. Gaffney, Melrose and Wm. H. Talbott, Indianapolis, Ind. Then the new board met and selected the following officers: President H. Knippenberg; Wm. B. Gaffney, V.P.; Geo. B. Conway, Sec. and Treas.; Resident Manager, Henry W. Kappes.
1886 Jul 10 - The Dillon Tribune mentions that Mr. Sappington is currently building six more charcoal kilns in Sucker Gulch, three miles from Glendale.
1886 Nov 10 - The Dillon Tribune reported that Mr. Sappington and family boarded the evening train destined for Blandensville, Illinois. After a two week visit, he will return to Glendale and his family will stay at their old homestead for the winter.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this to be kept by the Company Store. Yet to be identified. Most entries are for Sappington & Co.
1889 Jan 24 - published notice of dissolution of partnership by mutual agreement. Sappington purchased Kappes entire interest in all the property owned and operated by the said Sappington & Co.
1900 Jun 9 - Census - listed at Salt Lake City, SLCounty, Utah is Henson T. Sappington, march 1844, is 56 years old, from Ky/Ky/Ky; is merchandise broker; Kate, Jan 1859 is 41, married for past 20 years, has borne 4 children, 3 survive and is from Missouri; children are: Carrie, July 1881 is 18; Mary T. July 1884 is 15; Hazel, Jun 1886 is 13.
1910 Apr 15 - Census - listed at Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah is Thomas H. Sappington, age 64, married once for past 30 years, mining and from Ky/Ky/Ky; wife Susan K. is 51, married once for past 30 years, has borne 4 children, 3 survive and is from Mo/Va/Va; daughters are Carrie 27, school teacher, Mary Frances is 24 and Hazel is 22. All show Montana nativity.
1920 Jan 22 - Census - listed at Melrose, Silver Bow County, Montana is Thomas H. Sappington, age 76, from Ky/Ky/Ky; is president of general merc. company; Kate is 60, from Mo/Va/Va. Also a boarder, Mabe k. Ahern, age 24, from Minnesota. (next door to Emma Wells and Boetticher and then Harvey residence.) 

Schmalhausen, Henry M.D.:
Henry Schmalhausen was born on February 11, 1840 at Phillipsburg, Penn.
He joined the Union Army’s 26th Kentucky Vol. Inf. Co. C. on October 9, 1861 and served as 1st Lt. at the Battle of Shiloh. He was promoted to Captain, and on February 4, 1864 resigned because of ill health. He served a total of 2 years, 3 months and 25 days. Following his service to the Union, he later went into the drug business at Mt. Carmel, Illinois, but his health continued to cause him problems, and was prompted to the study of medicine. He graduated in 1867 at Bridgeport, IL. In 1868 he married Miss Mary J. Dunlap and together they had 8 children. In 1874 he moved the family to Montana Territory and began mining, but soon went back to his practice of medicine in Virginia City. In 1880 he moved to Glendale, Montana Territory to assume charge of the Hecla Hospital. He is credited for the removal of the first cataract in the Montana Territory. The Doctor was a master mason at Ramsey, KY and in 1882 became a member of A.O.U.W. He died January of 1911. (This biography was supplied by an online contributor in possession of an early published account of area biographies, with permission to print.)
Additionally we add the following notes.
1870 Jun 3 - Census - listed at Bridgeport, Franklin County, Illinois, Henry Schmalhausen, physician from Penn.; values of 2000/600; wife Mary is 22 and from Illinois. Children are twins Bobby and Bullith age 7 months, born in October of 1869 in ILL.
1874 - arrived at Virginia City, M.T. with his brand new doctor license. [Grace Helmings book bio]
1880 - stated as the year he arrived in Glendale to assume the Hecla hospital. [Helmings book bio.]
1880 Sep - Atlantis reports him as physican and surgeon; office at Alwards Drug Store;
1881 Sep 15 - The Butte Miner reported that Bob Burns, a miner, had arrived in Glendale and on the morning of Sep. 12 was found in a "dying condition" near the Weiss saloon. Dr. Schmalhausen was summoned, but the victum was not revived. Acting Coroner, H.H. Avery summoned a jury and it was found that the 33 year old man had died from exposure caused by intoxication.

1881 Dec 10 - In a letter to the editor, which appeared in the Butte Miner, Dr. Schmalhausen states that George Stage had contracted small pox at Wunderlich's, but was now out of danger and removed from town with family and effects. He also vows that the people of Glendale were determined to keep the disease from spreading.
1882 Oct 10 - In the column titled, "Glendale Personals," which is published in the Butte Miner, it is reported that H. Schmalhausen had been nominated for representative by the Democratic Committee.
1882 Oct 24 - Dr. Schmalhausen, who is described in the Butte Miner, as a "well-educated, cultured gentleman of high moral character, and always sober and reliable," is also predicted to carry a heavy number votes, in the north portions of the county, for his race for representative.
1882 Nov 5 - The Butte Miner mentions that Dr. Schmalhausen is the chairman for the Beaverhead County Central Committee of the Democratic party.
1883/1884 - tax lists
1884 May 10 - In the Dillon Tribune, Dr. Smalhausen reports that the health in Glendale is average good.
1884 Jun 21 - The Dillon Tribune states that the doctor's wife and children have returned to Glendale after a visit to western states.
1884 Oct 11 - Tribune carried an Dissolution Notice of Dr. Schmalhausen & Dr. A. G. Noble. Mutual consent.
1886 Mar 6 - It is mentioned in the Dillon Tribune that Schmalhausen and Jones are the two practicing physicians at Glendale.
1886 May 1 - The Dillon Tribune mentions that Dr. Schmalhausen and Ed Alward had been called to Dillon on district court business.
1886/1887 - Gazateer listing
1890 - listed on the Veterans s Schedule for Red Bluff, (Pony) Madison County, Montana; enlisted in Co. C; 26th Reg., Kentucky Infantry on October 9, 1861 and served until February 4, 1864. Total of 2 years, 3 months and 35 days.

 

Seiferman, George:

1860 Census/ Home in 1860: Harrison, Dearborn, Indiana
1880 Census/Home in 1880: Big Hole, Beaverhead, Montana, USA
Birth Date :Abt 1837- Birthplace: Alsace, France
Father's Birthplace: Alsace, France Mother's Birthplace: Alsace, France
Occupation: Laborer
Glendale, Montana Aug 6, 1874, Purchased clothing at Thomas & Armstrong. Ref: Ledger 1874-1875


Seybold, Dotson:
Polly Hardisty: Polly (Hardisty) Seybold

Dotson Seybold was born February, 1802 in Washington, Ky., the third of four children born to Jesse and Margaret Seybold. He moved to Macomb, IL., possibly as early as 1817. Mary "Polly" Hardisty was the second of 12 children born to Dr. John Hardisty and his wife Elizabeth Hungate. She was born June 6, 1814 in Washington County, Ky., and moved with her family to Blandinsville, McDonough County, IL., about 1815 or 1816 where the other ten children were born. They were married March 23, 1831, in McDonough County, IL. Over the next 27 years, they had 12 children, all born in McDonough County; Elizabeth Margaret born November 13, 1832; William Washington born December 18, 1834; Nancy Jayne born October 17, 1836; Rhoda born March 22, 1841; Harriet Emily born September 12, 1843; Henderson Franklin born February 15, 1847; Lucetta born October 15, 1848; Charles Harrison born May 26, 1851; Joseph Lafayette born May 12, 1854; Marion born February 10, 1857; and Luther Bush born October 5, 1859.
The destinies of Elizabeth, William and Lucetta are unknown. Nancy Jayne married John G. Woodside and was widowed with three children by the 1860's. John Vinson married Margaret Elizabeth Huff. Rhoda married Phillip G. Knowles and moved to the Dalles, Oregon. Harriet Emily married John Wasson and also moved to Oregon. Henderson Franklin married Julia Huff, who died in childbirth.

    
John, Henderson, Charles, Joseph, Marion and Luther along with their widowed sister, Nancy and her children came to Glendale by wagon train on the Old Oregon Trail. Dotson and Polly soon followed. On the 1880 census, Dotson is listed as working as a laborer at age 78. By 1885, he had quit working at Hecla and moved to Hubbell, Nebraska where he and Polly stayed for a few years until his sons convinced them to return to Montana where they lived on land that five of their sons had homesteaded between Dell and Lima.
Dotson died February 15, 1888 in Dillon at the age of 86. Polly died November 2, 1895 in Dillon at age 81. They are both buried in the Lima Cemetery in the Seybold family plot.

1850 Sep 11 - Census - listed in McDonough County, Illinois is Dotson Seybold [Detson Labold, sic.] age 48, farmer from Kentucky with valuation of 5000; Mary is 38 and also from KY; children are: Elizabeth 17, Nancy 15, James 14, Rhoda 9, Harriet 7, Henderson 5 and Luticia is 2. All show Illinois nativity. Also listed here as laborers are Joseph McDonald 23 of Ky and John Woodside 21 of Va.
1860 Jun 18 - Census - listed at Blandinsville, McDonough County, Illinois is Dotson Seybold (Dottson Seabold) age 57, a miller with valuation of 5000/500, from Kentucky; Mary is 46, also from Ky; children are John 21, a mill hand; Roda 19; Harriet 17; Henderson 14; Charles 12; Joseph 6/ Marian 4 and Luther is 10 months. All show Illinois nativity.
1870 Jul 14 - Census - listed in Weston prcnt., Umatilla County, Oregon is Dotson Seybold [Dotsie Seabolt] age of 68, farmer from Ky; Mary is 55 also from Ky; Henderson is 23, farm laborer, showing
valuation of 400/150; Charles H is 19, farm laborer; Joseph L is 16, Marian is 13 an Luther B is 10. All children show Illinois nativity.
1880 Jun 11 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory is Dotson Seybold, age 78, laborer from Ky; Mary is 66 also from Ky; Henderson is 32, widower or divorced, teaming, from IL; Charles H. is 29, teaming from IL; Joseph L is 26, teaming and from IL; Marion H is 23, teaming and from IL and Luther B is 20, teaming and also from IL.
1888 Feb 24 - in the vitals column of the Tribune, notice of the death of Dotson Seybold, aged 86, formerly of Illinois.

The Seybold Brothers
SEYBOLD, Charles, Joseph, Marion and Luther

Charles Harrison Seybold was born May 26, 1851, in Macomb, IL., the ninth child of Dotson Seybold and Mary “Polly” Hardisty.
The tenth child was Joseph Lafayette born May 12, 1854. The eleventh child was Marion Hardisty born February 10, 1857. The twelfth and youngest Seybold child was Luther Bush born October 5, 1859. All were born in McDonough County, Illinois and grew up on their father’s western Illinois farm.
As young men, they came west with their parents, older brothers John V. and Henderson, and sisters and traveled b wagon train on the Old Oregon trail. They took the Montana Trail north to the gold fields of Montana Territory, ending up in Glendale working in the silver mines and smelter for over a decade.
In the mid 1880’s, the six brothers left the Hecla district and took up land. All except John homesteaded 160 acres near each other between Lima and Dell. They raised cattle and horses. Together they convinced their aging parents to return to Montana and live with them.
Luther was married for a short while but little is known of his wife. Joseph, Marion and Charles never married. Marion died a few years later, at age 30, on November 4, 1887, near Dell. He is buried in the Seybold family plot at Lima cemetery.
Charles died from injuries resulting from being kicked in the head by a horse. He died at age 56 on June 21, 1907, and joins others of his family in the Lima cemetery.
Joseph loved to have photographs taken of himself and his brothers and other friends and relatives, both serious and spoofing. He had an affinity for posing as a prize fighter and he left behind a legacy of tintypes of his image. He died at age 65 on April 3, 1919, possibly from high blood pressure and its complications, and is also buried in the family plot in Lima.
Homestead certificate #2313, declared the 160 acres of land belonging to the heirs of Marion H. Seybold as free and clear on July 8, 1895, and signed by President Grover Cleveland. Luther’s certificate is #2539, dated August 15, 1896, signed by President Cleveland. Joseph received certificate #5266 dated July 15, 1904 signed by President T. Roosevelt for another 160 acres of land.
After about 20 years, the land that had been combined into a larger ranching operation was sold to the youngest brother, Luther, who continued to live there for another two decades and died March 10, 1937 at the age of 78. 

SEYBOLD, John & Margaret Huff
John Vinson M. Seybold was the fourth of twelve children born to Dotson Seybold and Mary “Polly” Hardisty. He was born February 12, 1839 near Blandinsville, McDonough County, ILL.
Margaret Elizabeth “Mag” Huff, the second of fourteen children in the family of William Hamilton Huff and Sarah Ann Graham, was born March 7, 1847 near Blandinsville, ILL.
The families were neighbors who farmed the rich western Illinois farm land that had been opened for settlement in the early 1830’s. Many of the settlers used warrants from their service in the War of 1812 to claim their acreage. It’s possible that the Huff and Seybold ancestors were drawn to western Illinois for this reason when Tennessee and Kentucky became crowded.
John and Margaret were married on January 1, 1867. John was 28 and Margaret was 20 and neither had been married previously. Their first child, Charles Wesley, was born in 1868 in Illinois.
In the late 1860’s, John Vinson Seybold and his five brothers traveled by wagon train on the Old Oregon Trail to a new land. Two married sisters were with them. The sisters’ families continued on to Oregon. John and his brothers went north to Montana Territory to the mines.
Margaret probably stayed in Missouri where she gave birth to their second child, Annie Josephine, in 1869 in Nodaway County, Missouri. John moved his family to Glendale, Montana Territory, in the mid-1870’s where he had secured work for Noah Armstrong’s newly organized Hecla Consolidated Mining Company. By 1878, Glendale had a population of 950 residents. On the 1880 census, John is listed as an “engineer”. He later became a superintendent. [ed. Note: at the smelter located in Glendale.]

Twins were born on February 1, 1882 in Glendale. Son Alfred Ray lived for only two week, but his twin sister Alma May grew to adulthood and died in 1957.
John quit the smelters May 1, 1886 and moved his family to a ranch at the mouth of Grasshopper Creek about ten miles south of Dillon. In a personal letter dated at Dillon, Montana, on August 19, 1886, he wrote to his mother in Hubbell, Nebraska, the following prophetic paragraph: “This has been the driest season I ever saw in Montana. Crops are below the average for this country. The range is very short. I think the big stockmen will lose heavy this winter. I think we are safe. We have about seventy head of cattle…and forty tons of hay and a few acres of oats and wheat.” Later in the same letter, he writes: “We expect to start to the Geysers the first of September and we will all go and we will go by the Camas Country and look at it and then I can tell more about it. I quit the smelter the first of May and don’t intend to go back any more.”
In 1888, they were living at Ryans Canyon. Later they took up land in the Alderdice (now Lima) area. Always looking for better land, he and his brothers were drawn to the Camas Valley of eastern Idaho again and again, thinking Camas Valley might be “greener pastures,” but seems that dream was never realized.
John Vinson Seybold died December 24, 1909 at the age of 70 in Dillon and is buried in Lima. An epidemic may have hit the Lima area in the fall and winter of 1909. His son William Marion “Bill” Seybold died November 25, 1909 at the age of 37, and is buried in the Lima cemetery.
Margaret Seybold remarried. She and her husband Samuel Hardisty lived for several years on a desert farm on Indian Creek west of Dubois, Idaho, from about 1910 to the late teens and were neighbors to her youngest sister, Harriet Catherine Huff Dingley. Margaret Huff Seybold Hardisty died January 18, 1934 in Idaho Falls and is buried in the Dubois, Idaho cemetery. 

1860 Jun 18 - Census - listed at Blandinsville, McDonough County, Illinois is Dotson Seybold (Dottson Seabold) age 57, a miller with valuation of $$500, from Kentucky; Mary is 46, also from Ky; children are John 21, a mill hand; Roda 19; Harriet 17; Henderson 14; Charles 12; Joseph 6; Marian 4 and Luther is 10 months. All show Illinois nativity.
1870 Jul 14 - Census - listed in Weston precinct., Umatilla County, Oregon is John Seybold [Seabolt] age 31, day laborer from Illinois; Margaret is 21

and from Illinois. Children are Charles 2 of Illinois and Anna is 1 of Missouri.
1880 Feb 17 - in order to have his home and property included in the survey and town site of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory, the following was recorded in the deeds book of said county: Declaration of Occupancy, to wit: Commencing at a stake (46) forty six feet, east from the north east corner of lot owned by Fong Kee (and by him placed in groung) and running from thence in an easterly direction along the south side of Main Street in the said town of Glendale eighty (80) feet to a stake, and from thence in a southerly direction to and across Trapper Creek three hundred (300) feet to a stake and from thence in a westerly direction one hundred and twenty feet to a stake from thence in a northerly direction two hundred and sixty (260) feet to the south land of the said Trapper Creek to a stake and from thence in a northerly direction across said Trapper Creek forty (40) feet to the place of beginning....
1880 Aug 18 - recorded in Glendale Town site book labeled Bannack Records, Book X, on page 78, Application No. 69, that John V. Seybold applied to enter lot No. 7 of block No. 8 in the town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the Survey thereof. John V. Seybold claims by right of present occupation with improvements consisting of dwelling.
1880 Aug 18 - recorded in Glendale Town site book labeled Bannack Records, Book X, on page 79, Application No. 70, that John V. Seybold applied to enter lot No. 8 of block No. 8 in the town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the Survey thereof. John V. Seybold claims by right of present occupation with improvements consisting of fence and privy.
1881 Oct 31 – copy of a check received from HCMC for 50.00, drawn on N. Armstrong & Co's Bank at Glendale, Mont.
1883 Oct 13 - "...under the new changes, General Manager Knippenberg, becomes the Superintendent in person, of every department. Charles R. Kappler (Knappes) becomes Superintendent, or Assistant General Manager.; James Prout, Asst. Supt. of Mines; Thos. Ross, foreman of Cleopatra; Miles Gibbons, foreman of the lower mines; Wm. Lobb, foreman of the Trapper, Cleve and Franklin; John Seybold, Supt. of Reduction.(ed.note: the smelter at Glendale. [source: Dillon Tribune]

1884 Sep 27 - The Dillon Tribune reports that John was elected to serve on the Board of Trustees for the Hecla Company Hospital.
1885 Oct 10 (4) - Tribune notes, "quite a serious blow-out occurred at the smelter a few days ago. Several men were scorched badly and Superintendent J. V. Seybold severely. He was thrown about fifteen feet, his face and hands blistered and hair and eyebrows singed."
1886 Mar 6 - Dillon Tribune notes that, "Supt. Seybold, at the furnaces, has held his position for over nine years."

Siria, Noah:
Siria, Elizabeth (Hutchins):

Noah Siria, was born in July of 1859, in Woodson County, Kansas. He was third son of Thomas and Mary Ann Siria, (both of whom came from Indiana.) and together had in all six children, three boys and same number of girls. It has not been learned exactly when Noah came to Montana Territory, but he married Elizabeth Hutchins in Butte, Montana Territory on December 29, 1882. Elizabeth was born in August of 1863 in Utah, the second child of five, born to Joseph Hutchins and Louisa Vincent Hutchins. Both of whom were natives of England. Noah and Elizabeth had 6 children in all, and resided in Beaverhead County most all of their adult lives. However, sometime in the 1920’s they moved over the mountains to the milder climate of the Bitterroot valley. Both Noah and Elizabeth are buried at Darby, Montana. Their children are:
- Walter (Pap) was born July, 1886 and died November 26, 1962 is buried at Dillon, Montana. Pap lived and worked around Glendale and Melrose all of his life. He had a log cabin home on Canyon Creek below where the kilns are located, that today still stands and is referred to as “Pap’s” cabin. Elsewhere on this site, is published a short story written by this contributor’s father, that is centered on Pap’s cabin! (note: see Historical Happenings link.)
- Minnie Siria born April 7, 1881 and died June 9, 1889.
- Carl Siria - became a Forest Ranger
- Albert Siria was born in August, 1894. Grew up and attended school at Glendale. A Dillon Tribune news clip in 1913 stated, “that he killed 29 rattlesnakes in a den at Glendale!”
(3) Henry was born in August of 1870 in Utah, died November 28, 1941 in Melrose, Montana. (4) Etta M. was born about 1872 at Glendale, Montana. In 1906 she married James Quinn. Etta died March 16, 1914 at age 42. [no known children] (5) Evelyn has been quite elusive data and still much more is to be learned.
- Mabel Siria born January 1899, in Montana
- Ruth Siria born in 1919 in Montana, was married to a Berry. (In 1969 was living in Oak Ridge, Or.)
1865 May 30 - Census of Kansas - on farm in Liberty twp., Woodson County, Kansas is Thomas Siria, age 40, farmer with values of 1760/230; is from Kentucky; wife is Mary A age 34 from Indiana; children listed are: Joseph 17, from Indiana; Martha F is 13, from Indiana; Noah is 7, Illinois; Laurie E. is 4, Kansas and Lova D is 7 months, of Kansas.

1870 Aug 8 - Census - at Louisburg, Montgomery Co., Kansas is Thomas Siria, age 45, farmers from KY; wife Mary A. is 39 and from Indiana; Thomas is 18 of Ind., Noah 13 of IL; Laurie E 9 of Ks, Lova A is 5 of Ks, Dora M is 1 and of Ks.
1887 - Jan 17--April 12 - a Glendale general merchant’s account book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.
1889 Jun 21 - noted in Dillon Tribune that an infant daughter of Z.G. Swoffard died on last Sunday morning. A few days before Noah Siria buried a little child..
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Hecla twp., Beaverhead County, Montana; Noah is 40, married for 16 years, from Kansas, works day labor, rents house; wife Lizzie is 36, from Utah, has borne 5 children, 4 still living; they are: Walter 14, Carl 9, Albert 5 and Mabel is 1, all show Montana nativity.
1910 Apr 26 - Census - listed at 645 Kentucky Ave. in Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana is Noah (Loria) Siria, age 50, married for 20+ years, is from Kansas; teamster doing road work; wife Lizzie is 44, married 20+ years, has borne 6 children, 5 are living and is from Utah; children listed are: Walter 24, teamster doing road work; Carl 19, doing farm labor; Albert 15, Mabel 12 and Ruth is 2. All show Montana nativity.
1920 Jan 10 - Census - listed at 645 Kentucky Ave. in Dillon, Beaverhead Co., Montana is Noah Siria, owns free; age 61, common laborer, from KY; wife Elizabeth E. is 55, of Utah; daughter Ruth I. is 11, of Montana.
1930 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Edwards, Ravalli County, Montana is Noah Siria, age 71, married first at 24, is from Kansas, farming on his own; Elizabeth E. is 65, first married at 18, is from Utah. Listed next door is their son Bert and his family.

Smith, Donal:
The Donal Smith family came to America from Mullelaher, County Cavan, Ireland in the year of 1878. There were seven children born of the marriage. Mary Ann, John, Dan, Margaret, Sarah, Patrick and Ada. Two died before moving to Montana. They came to String Town, Montana in 1886 and moved to Camp Creek in 1888, where Grandfather Smith made a living prospecting. Donal Smith died in 1900 and was buried in Glendale, Montana. Margaret Smith died in 1929 and was buried at Melrose, Montana.
The two sons John and Patrick purchased the ranch on Camp Creek in 1908. Then they purchased the Kenney place in 1917. Then they added to it in 1933 and 1937. John Smith married Mary Lindsay in 1919 and of that marriage there were two children born, Donal and Joan. In 1937 John was killed on Camp Creek while building a dam for irrigation purposes.
Patrick married Johanna Larson in 1921 and there was one child born of that marriage, Floyd Smith. Patrick died in 1943 and was buried at Melrose, Montana. The ranch was then divided up between the Pat Smith family and the John Smith family. The part that Pat’s family took was then sold to Tom Conner. Floyd died in 1965. Th part the John Smith family took is now owned by Donal and his family.
D. J. lives on the place where his grandfather built the house and his grandmother lived in it for 61 years before moving to Soap gulch. D.J. is in the ranching business with his dad.
Ada Smith Gordon was born in 1889 and raised on Camp Creek. She went to school in Melrose. She married Art Jones and they had on child. She died at the age of nine. Ada later married Frank Gordon. They ran the Hi-way grocery store in Melrose for several years. After selling out she was a cook at the restaurant for several years. She also worked as janitor of the Melrose School from 1955 - 1969. Ada passed away on October 9, 1969 at the age sixty. [paraphrased from a family genealogy prepared for a Melrose all-class reunion held in 1988.

Stager, George:
Stager, Sarah E. (Maxfield) Lemon:

The early years of George Stager remain obscure, although we know he was born in upstate New York in October of 1826. By about 1859 he was at South Cottonwood, near Murry in Salt Lake county, Utah, where he met and married Sarah Elizabeth Maxfield (daughter of John and Sarah Baker) Maxfield who came to the states from Canada in 1857.) On the 1860 Census George and Sarah are listed among several of Sarah's sibiling families at South Cottonwood, Utah Territory and all are engaged in the lumber trades. By the late 1860's they had moved to Virginia City, Montana Territory at the prime of that new found mining camp. George continued his trade as a lumberman and carpenter. This trade was likely the motivating force that saw the family move on to Glendale, Montana Territory at the time it was rapidly becoming the central upstart mining camp of the times. While there he built the Stager boarding house and hotel, Sarah being the chief cook. They continued at this for quite some time.
Their first born child, Elizabeth was born before they left Murray, Utah in March 1861. After settling in at Virginia City, they welcomed son Henry Stager in October 1871 and then Minnie in March 1873. Sadly, after they moved onto Glendale, the scarlet fever struck the community and first George was stricken and then later Minnie became the first fatality of the dreaded disease in December 1881.
On September 9th of 1882, Sarah Stager was granted a divorce from George and custody of there only minor child at the time, son Henry. Sarah continued to run the Stager house for some time but later married William Lemon in 1885 and eventually moved back to Salt Lake County, Utah. George remained in the area, was at Rochester for a time, and was still prospecting as late as 1910, where he is listed in Jefferson county. At the time of his death he was in Madison County, most likely Twin Bridges, but actual place of his burial is not known at this time. 
1870 Census - listed at Virginia City, P.O. district; age 43, lumberman of NY. Values 600/300
1877 Aug 30 - Helena Independent Record note: "I almost forgot to mention a new hotel kept by Mr. and Mrs. G.N. Stager. They set a good table and feed a crowd, though the house is not yet completed."
1880 Jun 1 -Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead Co., MT.; George N. Stager, age 54, a carpenter of NY/PA/PA; wife Sarah age 36 of Prince Edward Isle/Eng/PEI, and children Henry age 8, Minnie age 7.
1881 Dec 3 - Dillon Tribune reports that, " Glendale has a complete working health organization and deserves great credit for the promptness displayed in preventing the spread of small pox.
Mr. George Stager of Glendale has the small pox, which he contracted at Wunderlich's. He was promptly removed to the pest house as soon as the nature of his malady was ascertained.
1881 Dec 2 - The Butte Miner mentions that R.Z. Thomas, of Glendale, had written a letter to the paper to report that there was one incident of small pox detected at Glendale. The patient's name is George Stager, who is a married man with two small children. Mr. Thomas also disclosed that a public meeting was held to discuss the disease.
1881 Dec 10 - In a letter to the editor, which appeared in the Butte Miner, Dr. Schmalhausen states that George Stager had contracted small pox at Wunderlich's, but was now out of danger and removed from town with family and effects. He also vows that the people of Glendale were determined to keep the disease from spreading.
1881 Dec 17 - The Butte Miner mentions that there has only been one incident of small pox at Glendale and that Mr. Stager was convalescent and not allowed in town. The ban is expected to remain for the man and family, throughout the winter.
1900 Jun 2 - Census - listed in district 7, Jefferson County, Montana is George Stager, born October of 1825, age 74; quartz miner; divorced; OFH; NY/NY/NY.
1912 Oct 30 - date shown on Montana death index. George N. Stager, age 80, born about 1832.

Streb, John:
Streb, Veronica Gelhaus:

John Streb was born in Germany in 1851 to Conrad and Margaret (Wombacher) Streb. He emigrated to the United States and married Veronica Gelhaus in 1893 at Leadville, Colorado. Almost immediately they headed to Montana Territory and wound up at Glendale in Beaverhead County, M.T. in 1884. The Streb family began growing at this place with the first born, Charles arriving in 1885, Ralph was next in 1887, the third was Albert in about 1890 and then Florence came along in 1893. In Glendale, John and Veronica ran a boarding house, and John also made bricks that were being used for building charcoal kilns, some of which he helped in constructing on Canyon Creek, in 1884 and 1885. He also made brick used in the hotel at Melrose. The clay for the brick came from near Glendale. In 1886 John and Veronica, along with Mary Gelhaus planted some pine trees along the road entering Glendale from the east, some of which are still in view today. John and Veronica moved their family to Melrose to operate the Hotel and boarding house known as the Iowa House. John served as a deputy sheriff as well. On December 7, 1900, John started for Jackson, over in western Beaverhead County, some eighty miles away, to serve some legal papers on a man located there. On the way, a harness on his team of horses broke and the horses bolted, running out of control. To save himself, John jumped from the wagon, when he struck the ground, he fractured his leg. Before proper attention was given to his wound, gangrene set in and John died two weeks later on December 20, 1900. He was laid to rest in the Glendale cemetery. Of course this tragedy shook Veronica to the core of her very being and a few weeks later she addressed a letter to a sister living in Iowa, worthy of sharing here:

January 22, 1901
Well, dear Sister, I feel as if I had been asleep and just woke up. My troubles have been so great that I cannot believe what has been going on. The loss of my dear husband is a great shock to us all, and I miss him more every day. It seems to me I cannot be happy any more. Poor John met with a horrible accident. (here she describes John’s accident, suffering, and death. Then she continues ...
I have had large expenses paid out since John died, some over six hundred dollars. Well, dear sister, I did not go to any big expense, but got everything nice and neat, a nice coffin and a nice black shroud, but not so very expensive…Dear sister, I have one thing that I can be proud of, and that is four nice, good little children, good to me and to everybody.
(then speaking of the Iowa House, she continues…)
We owed $2500 on our property yet, but John had his life insured for $2500. I received my insurance and paid off. So the property is our own. Dear sister, I am well satisfied with what the good Lord has provided for us. If God spares my life, then we will get along all right.
In 1911, the Streb family suffered another tragedy when Veronica’s oldest son, Charley was killed. The Dillon Tribune article stated, “Shot down in cold blood while endeavoring to assist the deputy sheriff of Melrose in arresting two men who were creating a disturbance at a public dance being held in Melrose Saturday night. Charles Streb, a well know and popular young man of that place died in a Butte hospital Monday morning, and was buried in Mtn. View cemetery at Dillon, Tuesday.
Shortly thereafter, the family moved to Dillon and in 1916 bought a ranch from Veronica’s brothers located about three miles south of Melrose in Madison County. Veronica Gelhaus Streb died on August 30, 1922. Her two boys, Ralph and Albert, continues ranching the property. Florence married Gebhard Fasselr in 1925. They ranched one mile west on Trapper Creek, a few miles from Glendale. [biography written by Mary Fassler Hunt]

1870 Aug 5 - Census - listed in Liberty township; South Liberty p.o.; Johnson County, Iowa is Conrad Streb age of 43, farmer from Baveria; valuation of 4000/2000; wife is Margaret, age 43 of Bavaria; children listed are: Catherine 23; John 20; Conrad 15; Ann is 14; all show Bavaria nativity. Frand is 8 and Elizabeth is 6, both of Iowa nativity.
1884 - arrived in Glendale
1884/85 - ran boarding house, and made bricks for kilns on canyon creek.
1886 - along with Mary Gelhaus and wife Veronica planted trees along streets of Glendale.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.
moved to Melrose to run the hotel (Iowa House) name likely due to Veronica's birth state.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - located in district 88, Red Mtn. twp., Silver Bow County, Montana, (Melrose vicinity) at Melrose, John J Streb, is 52, married for past 16 years, is German ancestry, came to US in 1851, n/a citizen, is hotel keeper, on own, owns home with a mortgage; wife Veronica is 44, has borne 5 children, 4 still living, is from Md/Ger/Ger; children are: Charles B is 15, Ralph is 13, Albert J is 10 and Florence E is 6, all show Montana nativity.
1900 Dec. 7 - accident occurred while traveling to Jackson to serve papers as deputy sheriff, resulting from poorly attended broken leg, died as a result some 2 weeks later.

Sturgis, William:
[the following biography is compiled and transcribed from several sources, one of which is from a paper prepared by Ms Susan Hand and dated 1934.]
William Sturgis was born on April 14, 1817 at Mount Pleasant, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He was first born to John and Ardillacy (Miller) Sturgis, who had fled to Canada following the confiscation of lands of John’s father, Amos Sturgis who served under George Washington in the Revolution. The confiscation had to do with lands owned by Thomas Sturgis, who was loyal to the crown, thereby generating a rub.
In 1835, as a youth of eighteen, William Sturgis left his boyhood home at Sturgis, Michigan {near present day Monroe, Michigan} and struck out on his own. Not content with farming, he became interested in the vast milling enterprises in Iowa and Minnesota. Moving about from Iowa City to Cedar Falls, to St. Paul, to Little Falls and locating finally at Little Elk, Sturgis made and lost several small fortunes but came out “on top” at last.
When the middle west became so settled that it no longer challenged the pioneer in him, Sturgis turned his eyes to the far west, and leaving his mill at Little Elk, for his wife to manage, he fitted with ox team and covered wagon, joined the caravan of Captain Robert E. Fisk at St. Paul on April 1, 1862 and journeyed with it to Fort Benton.
Hearing of the rich strike made that July at Bannack, Sturgis left the caravan at Ft. Benton and went to the gold fields at Bannack. Believing more in himself than in Lady Luck, for Sturgis was never a prospector., but turned rather to the business possibilities of the rapidly developing country.
Naturally his first thought was of his old business of milling, for there was great demand for lumber in the mining camps. His saw and some mill irons he secured from the Ravalli Indian Mission in Missoula county, and set up his first saw mill at Saw Mill Point, still know as Mill Point, near Bannack. Part of his mill machinery was freighted in from Salt Lake City. Later a second mill was set up under his direction on Rattlesnake Creek at a point three miles from Argenta, another mining town. So great was the demand, that ordinary lumber sold for a hundred and fifty dollars a thousand. {board feet}
Not satisfied with this one enterprise, Sturgis located a ranch at the mouth of the Beaverhead Canyon and established a stage station and toll road thru the canyon in 1866, making a shorter route between southern Montana and Salt Lake City.

In 1867, Mrs. Sturgis sold the mill in Little Elk and with her five children, journeyed to Montana by way of a steamboat to Fort Benton and teams from there overland to Argenta. {Listed on the 1870 Beaverhead County, Montana Territorial Census, William listed as a lumberman, from Canada; Rosanna is 39, from Pennsylvania and children: John 20, Ann 15, Kate 13 and Henrietta at 11 all born in Minnesota, and young William is 2 and born in Montana.}
Of the life at Sturgis Station, Mrs. Kate Poindexter Lynn of Dillon, then a ten year old Katie Sturgis, writes: “The Gilmore and Salsbury Stage Co. equipped Concord coaches from Helena, Deer Lodge, and Virginia City, which met the coach from Salt Lake City at Sturgis Junction, later called Barretts, by the railroad company. There was also a lighter coach from Bannack which made trips daily, by which fresh food supplies were ordered for the eating station. A lively point it was. All passengers were served one dollar per plate. Many prominent men en-route to Salt Lake sought and Helena and other points north, spoke of the Sturgis Station as the best eating place on the road and would say, “wait until we reach Sturgis, there’s where we get prime roast beef and a cup of good coffee.”
In 1873, Sturgis, in company with Dr. E. D. Leavitt, Judge Meade, Lawyer Washburn Stapleton and w. J. Milligan, joined the great stampede to the silver strike made by James Bryant at Hecla on Trapper Creek, west of Melrose. Locating a silver mine in early September, within a few months these men sold to the Knippenburg Co. of Indianapolis, for one hundred thousand dollars and realized twenty thousand dollars a piece, “clear velvet, that.” {note of ed: reference here is of the Armstrong associated company that was formed shortly there after known as Hecla Consolidated Mining Co., of which Knippenberg did become general manager of, but not until much later in 1881.}
William Sturgis, suffering from ill health and desiring to give his children educational advantages, took the back trail to Sturgis, Michigan in 1873. Not content with Michigan, he later engaged in sheep raising in Kansas, in real estate in New Mexico. He died at New Smyrna, Florida at the age of eighty four in 1901. 

Tarbell, George E.:
George E. Tarbell was born on October 27, 1844 in Boston, Massachusetts. By 1855 he was located in Illinois. In 1862, he joined the Wisconsin 3rd Cavalry, which he served through until the conclusion of that struggle. From Stevensville, Wisconsin, he departed for Montana Territory in May of 1866, arriving at Bannack in September that same year. He prospected some and found the better prospects had been claimed or mined out and turned some to freighting. Then by 1873 he joined a move to Lion Mountain where the new found Bryant Mining district was grabbing the attention of all the miners in the region. He became involved very early on in the founding of Trapper City, later moved to Lion City, where he established a saloon and eatery, and a hotel of sorts, and not the least to mention, the highest “hall” in the west…that being Tarbell’s Hall.
In the September 24th, Butte Miner, an advertisement that was posted, so stating, “that George Tarbell was the owner of Tarbell's Hall in Lion City, Montana. The 24 X 50 structure is "Complete and ready for occupancy by Theatre Shows, Balls or any other legitimate purpose." George served as county assessor for Beaverhead in 1877 and 1878. Then also became justice of the peace at Lion City in 1874. He was active in the Masonic Lodge and the I.O.O.F. at Glendale. On December 12, 1879, George and Bianca Bolowsky were married at Lion City, Montana Territory, by the Judge, R. Z. Thomas. Mr. and Mrs. Poitras were witnesses.
Bianca had two children, Victor and Olga by a previous marriage. By late 1888, George retired his judgeship at Lion City and moved his family down the gulch to Glendale, acquiring then the Glendale Hotel from A. L. Picket. He continued at the hotel on into the 1890’s. George E. Tarbell died at his home in Glenale on April 17, 1891. The following day he was laid to rest in the Glendale cemetery.

1855 - moved from Boston area to Illinois.
1862 - joined the 3rd Wisconsin Calalry.
1866 - mustered out of army, left from Stevensvill, Wisc., for Montana Territory. Departed May 30, arrived at Bannach on Sept. 16. Prospected and freighted until about 1873.
1873 - settled at Lion City, Montana Territory.

1874 - selected as justice of the peace at Lion City.
1877 - elected assessor of Bvhd. County
1880 Oct 6 - Atlantis ad, is proprietor of Tarbell Hall, Lion City.
1881 Sep 24 - In an advertisement that was posted in the Butte Miner, it is mentioned that George Tarbell was the owner of Tarbell's Hall in Lion City, Montana. The 24 X 50 structure is "Complete and ready for occupancy by Theatre Shows, Balls or any other legitimate purpose."
1882 Sep 16 (02) - noted in the Tribune, precinct judges at Lion City; A M Morrison, Jos. Young, Geo. E Tarbell. Polls at school house.
1883 Apr 22 - Butte Miner reports that a coroners inquest held on April 16, in Lion City, did clear Mike Kutt in the shooting death of Edward Tendal, as being justified in the protection of ones life and/or property. Judge Tarbell, officiating. Members listed on the coroners jury are: A M Morrison; John J Crockett; Joseph Murphy; J F Todd; Nich Bergstrom; John Jacklin.
1883/1884 - saloon and j.p., on tax list
1883 Oct 13 - in the Miner, report from the Wilson, Rote & Co., Mr. Bennett states the Hecla had $80,000 pass through the past month.... and Judge Avery's whiskey was running smoothly...and Professor Frank Reed had a barrel or two a day offer fun times for all....and at Lion City Mose's busy and Tarbell is stacking ball on the billiards hall...
1884 Sep 5 - Butte Miner lists founding members of the Ancient order of Foresters, formed at Lion City.
1884/1885 - tax list at Hecla
1886 Sep 17 - The Dillon Tribune reported that will attending the Republican County Convention in Dillon, Geroge Tarbell, delegate from Lion City, was elected to serve on a committee for credentials, a member of the central committee and as a delegate to the Territorial convention.
1886 Oct 1- The Dillon Tribune mentions that in Justice Tarbell's court, two men who were charged with thefts from the Lion City boarding houses, were found guilty and sentenced to serve thirty and sixty days respectively at the jail in Dillon.

1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.
1888 Jan 20 - noted in the Tribune that Mrs. Geo. E. Tarbell has commenced suit against the commissioners of Beaverhead County for medical attendance and care of one of the sick and inform at Lion City.
1888 Mar 16 (04) - appeared on Dillon Tribune published list of business licensees, lists includes type of license and amount to be paid. For quarter ending February 29, 1888. [retail liquor & gambling, two separate fees]
1888 Jun 15 - noted in the Tribune that Geo. E. Tarbell came before the Board with a petition asking a reconsideration of their action in rejecting bill of Mrs. Tarbell at the Dec. 1887 session, amounting to $897 for care of John O'Neil for 76 days. After due consideration the Board decided not to re-open this case as Mr. Tarbell had appealed the case to the District Court and had not previously indicated any desire to compromise.!
1888 Dec 28 - noted in the Tribune, that on "the 26th inst. Geo. E. Tarbell resigned the chief justiceship of Lion City and took charge of the Glendale hotel where he will be pleased to see his old friends and wandering guests in search of palatable grub and comfortable, homlike quarters."
1889 Jan 4 - noted in the Tribune, "George Tarbell, proprietor of the Glendale Hotel, paid Dillon a call."
1889 Jan 25 - noted in the Tribune, "Mr & Mrs Geo. E. Tarbell were the recipients of a pleasant surprise party on leaving Lion City for Glendale."
1889 Feb 8 - in real estate transactions column in Tribune, "A. L. Pickett, et al., to Geo. E. Tarbell, hotel property in Glendale."
Jun 15 (03) - noted on the Dillon Tribune published list of Licenses and fees collected for the quarter ending May 31, 1888.
1891/1892 - Polk directory lists him as proprietor of billiard hall.

The Tate Family:
[The following family biography was transcribed from one prepared by members of the Tate families, intended to be included in a Melrose centennial celebration booklet that was not published. (1988)]
Frank Tate was born in 1862 in Centralia, Missouri where he grew to manhood. In, or around 1881, he left Missouri for Montana, traveling by train, coming up from Salt Lake City on the narrow gauge railroad.
Frank spent the first few years cutting wood for the Glendale smelter. Later he took up a homestead and started his family, marrying Nina Conley. They had several children; two infant daughters died at birth and lost a boy and a girl in their teens. They were in order of birth: Hilary D., Florence V., John F., Zenah E., Ethel E., and Ernest L.
The surviving children were Hiliary, who for many years operated a threshing machine in the valley, working from Divide to Dillon. Hiliary married Sylvia Smith. They had four children; Lauretta, Lilbern, Maurice and Frank. Only Lauretta and Lilbern (Bud) survive.
Zenah, a daughter, married a mining man, Louis Hoffman. They spent several years at the old Calvin mine on Camp Creek. He also mined in Hecla and Bannack. They had three children, Jean, Dorothy and Robert. Only son Robert survives. Daughter Ethel married a telegrapher for the Union Pacific Railroad, Bob Edger. They had a son Robert.
Somewhere along the line, the family started milking cows and selling milk. The would winter on the homestead and spend the summers up Trapper Creek, between the old ore camp and concentrator on what is known as Tate’s Flat. From there milk was hauled with team and wagon to Hecla, Glendale, Melrose, Rochester Basin and Soap Gulch.
In later years, range cattle came to the front. At on time the Tate Ranch had eight hundred head of cattle on the range. The original homestead had also been added to. Four other ranches had been bought up and added to there place. The Howard place, the Quilici place, the Renaldo place and the Mattix place, under one fence made a pretty good spread! Joe Langley bought the houses on the Renaldo and the Mattix places and moved them into Melrose.

After the death of Hiliary and Frank in 1939, the place was taken over by Ernest, and after several years, and being in ill health, sold the old Tate Ranch.

Terry, David:
Terry, Elizabeth Jane Miller:
David Terry Elizabeth “Lizzy” Terry

David Terry was born to Jacob Er and Mary Riley Terry on Sept. 1, 1844; at Nauvoo, Hancock, Illinois. He was the second son of six children between Jacob and Mary.
David's first immigrant ancestor was Richard Terry, born Aug 17, 1618 in London, England; (who is David's 6th great-grandfather). Richard arrived at the age of 17 with his brothers; Thomas age 28, Robert age 25. Onboard the ship "the James" which arrived at Salem, Massachusetts on July 13, 1635. Richard remained there a short time, then moved to Springfield, MA, thence to Lynn, MA, and finally in 1640 to Southold, being one of the original thirteen settlers. Thomas Terry afterwards settled at Southold, Long Island. Robert Terry settled at Flushing, Long Island.
David's family had immigrated to Draper, Utah in 1852. His family worked hard, obtained land to build a farm. David and his brother, Jacob helped groups that had migrated down the Ohio River on flatboats to be traded off or made into wagons, obtained horses, oxen or mule teams plus livestock like chickens, pigs and milk cows and other needed supplies.
Elizabeth Jane Miller was born Jan.21, 1846, to Bethuel Miller and Amantha Gordon. Bethuel’s family hails from Vermont.

David and Elizabeth were married in the Salt Lake City Endowment House on Dec. 1, 1866. David, Elizabeth and their children, moved north to Corrine. Elizabeth stayed at Corrine, Utah, while Dave took his wagon train on to Oregon. He then returned to Corrine; organized a train to go to Bannack, Idaho Territory; loaded Elizabeth and belongings and headed north. They stopped at Bannack a short time, moved on to Virginia City then on to Trapper Creek drainage west of Melrose to try their luck at prospecting.
At least three children were born in Cottonwood, Utah: Ida A. Terry, born Nov.22, 1869, Delpha (Della) born in 1872, and David born in 1874. Grace was born in 1876, perhaps at Corrine, Idaho. Luella, was born June 22, 1877 at Trapper Creek, Raymond, August 1889 at Glendale and Carl Terry, 19 Oct 1891 at Glendale. Delpha, Luella, and Grace 
Dave Jr. Raymond Ida and Della

Luella, Grace, Della, Ida Carl Terry and friends Carl, Luella, and Dave
When Hecla and Glendale first was going strong, Dave was deputy sheriff of Glendale for a number of years and also worked in the smelter at Glendale for the Hecla Consolidated Mining Company. He also hauled wood.
Dave liked and respected the Indians he had met in his days of guiding wagon trains. He became friends with many Indian families and tribes in southwestern Montana. Elizabeth distrusted the Indians and didn't understand their culture. Dave welcomed all Indians to camp at Glendale. Dave welcomed all Indians to camp on their place which was just east of the Florence and Don Goody place at Glendale, Mont., five miles west of Melrose on Trapper Creek.
1879 Dec 17 - recorded in the Beaverhead County Deeds book is the folling indenture transaction: This indenture made the Sixteenth day of December AD, One thousand eight hundred and seventy nine between David Terry, and wife, Lizzie, of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Territory of Montana parties of the first part and and Homer C. Smith party of the second part. Witnesseth that the said parties of the first part for and in consideration of the sum of three hundred and fifty ($350.00) dollars lawful money of the US of America to them in hand paid by the said party of the second part at or before the unsealing and delivery of these presents, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged has revised, released and quit claim unto the said party of the second part and his heirs and assigns forever, the following described town lot situate in Glendale, Beaverhead County, Territory of Montana, commencing at the Northwest Corner of William Kimbal’s lot and running in a westerly direction seventy four feet thence in a southerly direction across to opposite bank of Trapper Creek thence in an easterly direction seventy four feet, thence in a Northerly direction to the place of starting. Together with all and singlular the tenements hereitaments and appurtenances thereunto belonging or in anywise apportaining. To have and to hold all and singular the above mentioned & described premises together with all the appurtencances unto the said party of the second part and to his heirs and assigns forever....
In witness whereof the said parties of the first part have hereunto set their hands & seals the day and year first above written. signed by David Terry & Lizzie Terry (PC310239]
1880 Jun 7 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, M.T. is David Terry, age 35, wood hauler, from Iowa; wife Elizabeth is 32 and from IL/Mi/NY; Ida is 10 of Ut; Delpha is 8 of Ut; David is 6 of Ut; Grace is 4 of Ut and Luella is 2, of Montana.
1886 Apr 3 - The Dillon Tribune notes, "David Terry, George Chinn and Wm. Hutchins have contracted to deliver lime rock to the smelter at $1.20 per ton.
1886 Jul 10 - "David Terry has recovered from the headache incurred by the explosion in the Lily mine," was reported in the Dillon Tribune.

1886 Sep 10 (07)a - noted in the Tribune that N.Genereaux was named as election judge, to be held at school house. Also Geo. W Chinn and David Terry.
1888 Apr 27 - appeared in the Tribune, the Park View lode, in Vipond district, located by David and Jacob B Terry.
1898 Dec 24 - rec'd a check for $58.50, drawn on account of HCMC through the HMBC.
1900 Jun 10 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana is David Terry, Sept. 1844, is 55, married for the past 34 years, working as day laborer, from IL/IL/IL; wife Elizabeth, Sept. 1846, is 53, married 34 years, has borne 8 children, all living at present and is from IL/Mi/NY; children listed here are Raman, son August 1889, is 10, of Mt; Carl, October 1891 is 8, of Mt.
Dave passed away, February 6, 1906 at Glendale. He is buried at the Glendale Cemetery. Elizabeth passed away, April 7, 1917 in Butte. 

Thompson, Mabel M. (Coffin):
Thompson, Harlan J.:

Mabel M. Coffin Thompson, was born near South Bend, Blue Earth County, Minnesota in November of 1868. She was the youngest of seven children born to Edwin and Mary (Poulson) Coffin. She grew up on the family farm near South Bend, Minnesota. She and her sisters, Alma, Kennie, and Millie followed after their father to the silver mining country of Montana Territory. Sister Alma Coffin Kirkpatrick kept a journal and wrote a manuscript of their journey out west, and we have published here on this web site as part Alma's biography. You'll find it quite interesting and revealing!
Mabel married Harlan J. Thompson on May 17, 1893 in the ME Church in Dillon, Montana. They had two children, Harlan Jr. born in 1900 and Miriam in 1902. They moved to Billings, Montana where Harlan engaged in a lumber business. He was active politically and within the community, even served a term as its mayor. Harlan died in Billings on February 17, 1944. Mabel passed on at the age of 97, on February 12, 1966. 
1870 Jul 9 - Census - listed at South Bend, Blue Earth County, Minnesota is Edwin Coffin, age 45, farmer from Ind; wife Mary is 42 of Ind.; Wilberette is 20, of Ind; Alma is 15, school teacher of Ind.; Thomas is 12, Anna is 9, Amelia is 7, Clarinda is 4 and Mabel is 1, all show Minnesota nativity.
1889 Feb15 - Miss Mabel Coffin is graduating at a school at Greencastle, Indiana. (Dillon Tribune)
1889 Jul 12 - noted in the Dillon Tribune, Miss Mabel Coffin, who attended school and graduated at Greencastle, Indiana, returned home recently.
1900 Jun 2 - Census - listed at Dillon, Beaverhead County, Montana is H. J. Thompson, July 1861, age of 38, married for past 7 years, a lumber dealer, from Wi/Ma/NY; wife Mabel, Nov 1868, is 31, married past 7 years, no children, from Mn/In/In; also listed here is father in law Edwin Coffin, Oct. 1824, age of 75, widower, from In/NC/NC.
1900 June 28 - their first born son, Harlan Jr. was born at Dillon, Montana.
1920 Jan 17 - Census - listed in Billings, Yellowstone County, Montana is Harlan Thompson, age 59, from Wisc., lumber broker, his wife Mabel is 53, from Wisc.; Harlan Jr. is 19 and Muriel is 17, both of MT.

1930 Jun 1 - Census - listed at 2815 Fourth Ave. North, in Billings, Yellowstone, Mt; Harlan J. Thompson, owns, value of 15,000; of Wis.; business listed as farming; wife Mabel W. is 61; Harlan S. is 30 and Miriam W. is 28, neither show occupation..
1966 Feb 12 - src. Montana Death Index. Mabel W. Thompson, age 97.


Turner, Charles William:
Turner, Emma (Armstrong):

Charles W. Turner was born September 11, 1846 at Middletown, Frederick County, Virginia, the first born of eight children of Augustus John and Catherine M. (Abbey) Turner. Augustus Turner was a musician and taught music for a number of years. On 1870 and 1880 Federal censuses, he is listed as a professor of music. When the Civil War broke out, Charles was a student in the Virginia Military Academy, and volunteered his services, was commissioned a lieutenant, the rank he maintained until the end of hostilities. At the conclusion of that war, he began the study of law and in 1870 was admitted to the bar. While practicing there, he became very interested in the fever that the gold fields in the west was causing and decided to give it a closer look. He first tried his hand in the mining industry in the Bannack, Montana Territory area, where he experienced a set back equal to about two years salary, due to a major washout of his flume. This disappointment caused him to re-appraise his career path and he returned to the practice of law. The flurry of mining activity in the late 1870’s caught his interest and he located at Glendale, Montana Territory in its very formative years, forming an acquaintance and business association with Noah Armstrong of the HCMC. That relationship continued for the rest of their lives. For it was Noah’s daughter, Emma that became Mrs. C.W. Turner on September 11, 1879, in a ceremony conducted by Bishop Tuttle at the residence of the brides parents.
While at Glendale their first son, Armstrong M. Turner was born in July of 1880. By about 1886 Charles and Emma chose to re-locate to Helena, Montana where Charles became a partner with Andrew Burleigh. In April of 1889, their second son arrived and was named Charles William, Jr. In about 1890 the family moved to Seattle, Washington where Charles continued in the practice of law. His practice was set up in the prestigious Pioneer Building in downtown Seattle. Reported to have reached significant prominence in the legal community, Charles W. Turner died tragically following a dispute involving a client and another in the Russell’s Bar on 1st Street in downtown Seattle. (Details of this incident are chronicled in several issues of newspapers printed in Seattle at the time. 
Often referred to as the “General” reflecting on his service to the Territory of Montana as Adjutant General for a time. Also called “Judge” from his judiciary background. Charles was a member of the Knights Templar,

having been eminent commander of the Helena, Montana command. He is buried in Lake View cemetery, Seattle, Washington.
Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Tuesday, January 8, 1907, page 1, column A; page 10, columns B-E
ONE DEAD AND TWO INJURED IN FIRST AVENUE SALOON
Gen. C. W. Turner, Well Known Lawyer, Victim of Bullets Intended for Andy T. Russell
SHOTS FIRED IN REVENGE FOR ALLEGED WRONGS
T. W. Emmons, Proprietor of Cigar Stand, Commits Murder and Then Attempts Suicide
ANDY RUSSELL RECEIVES MINOR BULLET WOUND
Explaining Motive for Crime Gen. C. W. Turner, one of the best known and highly esteemed members of the Seattle bar, was shot and killed by T. H. [sic] Emmons, in the saloon of Russell & Mix, at 1206 First avenue, last night, shortly after 10 o'clock. Andy T. Russell, one of the proprietors of the saloon, was shot in the left shoulder by the same assassin, and as a climax to the tragedy, enacted in a few brief moments, Emmons faced his reflected image in the large mirror that decorates the room and deliberately shot himself, falling to the floor, mortally wounded. He was removed to the Wayside hospital. Assassin Leaves Letter Addressed to Coroner
In a lengthy communication addressed to the coroner, Emmons recited the feud that prompted him to commit the terrible act, and in the same letter gave instructions for the disposition of his body.
Business dealings between Emmons and Russell appear to be the motive behind the crime. Emmons came to Seattle from North Dakota, where he is, or was, proprietor of the O. K. ranch at Glen Ellum. He states in his letter to the coroner that he had about $700 to invest when he arrived here, and that he invested the sum in the little cigar business in front of the saloon. He had received notice to vacate the street, and was to have left today. His letter recites many imaginary wrongs, and allows that he had deliberately planned to kill Russell. No mention of Gen. Turner by name is contained in the letter, but there is some reference to "Russell's pussy-cat lawyer." Gen. Turner was Mr. Russell's legal adviser.
One bullet that killed Gen. Turner took a straight course to the liver, and the other lodged in the spine, penetrating the vitals to the left of the liver. After being struck, Gen. Turner ran in the direction of the front of the saloon, and had proceeded almost to the front door where he fell, face downward, expiring immediately. [to page 10]
Mr. Russell also ran from the saloon, and reached the Savoy Hotel before he realized he had been shot. Later he was removed to a hospital, declining to make a statement on the subject other than to say that Gen. Turner was not at the saloon by appointment. His injuries are not considered serious.
The bullet that laid Emmons low entered the right temple, took an upward course, toward the forehead and found lodgment above the left eye. It is not believed that he will recover. Emmons occupied a room in a lodging house at First avenue south. His trunk was packed as if ready for a journey. Another trunk was located at the office of a local transfer company.
The cause of the trouble was not clearly known until Emmons' letter was found last night. Russell's physician would not allow him to make a statement. Emmons was barely conscious when he was moved to the Wayside hospital, and consequently no statement could be gotten from him. The only other person who was thourghly conversant with the differences which provoked the tragedy was Gen. Turner, whose life was snuffed out with the flash of two pistol shots. The tragedy caused a profound sensation and a throng gathered in front of the saloon. One of the officers who arrived on the scene early notified police headquarters and in a few minutes a sufficient number of officers were on hand to control the crowd. Deputy Coroner A. G. Austin took charge of Gen. Turner's effects, turned the body over to the Bonney-Watson Company, and secured the pistol which Emmons had used with such deadly aim. The witnesses to the shooting were Mike Collins and Fred Kirschhoff, bartenders in Russell's saloon. They tell the same story of the shooting. General Turner entered, passing Emmons at the cigar stand. Russell was inside of the saloon. Pretty soon the three men met inside and took a drink at the bar. Collins served them. No angry words were passed; very few were spoken, in fact, as Collins remembers, the trio standing at the bar drinking.... After the three men had taken the drink at the bar they retired to a table at the end of the bar and sat down. At the time of the shooting there was no one in the house except the trio and the bartenders. Neither Collins nor Kirschhoff heard any words. They paid very little attention to the men. The first shot was heard and when they look in the direction of the table where the men had been seated they saw Gen. Turner and Russell running toward the door. Three shots were fired in rapid succession. Gen. Turner fell near the front door while Russell dash thru and escaped to the streets. The two bartenders made a rush for the little office at the front and sought safety there. They peeped out to see what Emmons was doing and saw him when he walked to the bar, standing in front of the mirror. He then deliberately shot himself. He fell heavily and then they emerged from the office and quickly closed the doors to all except the officers. Only four shots were fired and every one had found a human target....
FUNERAL SERVICES FOR GEN. C. W. TURNER Funeral services for the late Gen. C. W. Turner, who was shot and killed by E. W. Emmons last Monday night, were held yesterday afternoon at 2 o'clock from the Trinity Parish church. The services were under the auspices of Seattle Commandery No. 2, Knights Templars, of which the deceased was a member. The funeral was largely attended and the casket containing the remains was banked with floral offerings. The following sir knights acted as pallbearers: J. M. Palmer, J. C. Peterson, E. W. Craven, W. V. Rinehart, R. C. Hassen and H. A. Raser. The honorary pallbearers were: J. T. Ronald, J. B. Jurey, Andrew Hemrich, J. F. Hale, S. S. Carlisle, P. P. Carroll, ex-Judge Alfred 

 

Vance, Charles:
Vance, Elizabeth (Turner):

Charles Vance was born on a blistery morning in February of 1821 on the Scotish Island in the British Isles, the second son of William and Sarah (McCulloch) Vance. William and Sarah, with their young family removed to the new World in search of a better life for themselves and their children. They arrived on the mainland of North America in 1823 and settled almost immediately in the vicinity of Cowansville, Dunham twp., Missiquoi County, in Quebec, Canada. It was there they began clearing land to farm, and marketing the lumber in excess of their own building needs, for gain. Charles of course was but a toddler then, but grew to manhood there on the Vance farm. He married Elizabeth Turner (daughter of Hamilton and Elizabeth Himes Turner) on October 31, 1854 at St. Armand East, Missiquoi Co., Quebec, Canada. [from the register of the Baptist Church at St. Armand East is the following: "Regester of the marrage between Charles Vance Farmer of Dunham aged twenty eight years and Mifs Elizabeth Turner of Farnham aged twenty one years by banns this thirty first day of October One Thousand eight Hundred and fifty four." (signed F.N.Jersey, Minister) Charles and Elizabeth continued the farming and lumbering trades, on land adjacent to William Vances. Over the next twenty plus years, they were blessed with eight children, one girl and then seven sons. They are Mary in 1856, George in 1858, Charles Edward in 1862, Sherman in 1864, Roscoe [Oscar] in 1866, Fredrick in 1869, Arthur in 1872 and Walter in 1875. All were born on the farm near Dunham. In 1865, due to ill health, William and Sarah moved into a neighboring village and Charles took charge of their farm whereby they liquidated their excess belongings and the farm and livestock at auction. William passed away the next year. Then in 1878, the Charles Vance family, sold at auction, their farm and all amenities and left their new found homeland for the possibilities of the far west. Records show that by 1879 they had arrived at the new mining and smelting capitol of the Bryant mining district, Glendale in Montana Territory. Here they remained for the balance of their lives. Charles died on May 30, 1905 at his home in Glendale and is buried there in the Glendale Cemetery. No marker remains to locate burial site. Elizabeth continued on at Melrose, Montana where a family dwelling had been built just following the passing of Charles. She remained there and passed away on April 23, 1924. She is buried in the Melrose Cemetery. 
1824 -- Immigrated to the U.S; declares he was three when first arriving in US. Then to Canada and later on to M.T. in 1878.
1851- Census - Listed at Dunham, Missisquoi, Quebec, Canada; William Vance, farmer, born Ireland; Presbyterian; age 60, married; house, 1 story, 1 family, block; wife Sarah, born Ireland, Presby., age 60, married; Charles, born Ireland, age 28, single; John, carpenter; born Ireland,age 26, single; Robert, carpenter; born Ireland, age 23, single; Mary, born Ireland, age 20, single.
1854 Oct 31 - Married Elizabeth Turner. Baptist Church at St Armand East, Missiqui, Quebec, age 28.
1858 Jul 27 - at Cownsville, Missisqui, Quebec, Canada when son George is born.
1861- Census - listed at Dunham, Missisquoi, Quebec, Canada; William Vance, farmer, born Ireland; Presby. age 69, married, log house; wife Sarah, born Ireland, age 69, married; Charles, farmer, born Ireland, age 35; wife Elizabeth, born VT; Mary born ? S. l.; age 5 and Robert age 2, born same.
1862 Jan 30 - listed Dunham, Missisquoi, Quebec, Canada as pob for Edward.
1864 Apr - listed Dunham, Missisquoi, Quebec, Canada as pob for Sherman. 
1865 Oct 7 - date posted on Auction handbill found in Vance scrapebook in possession of Jake Lowney, Missoula, Mt. Would imagine this to be the William & Sarah farm. At this time William was ailing so likely reason for sale.
1866 Oct 24 - listed Dunham, Missisquoi, Quebec, Canada as pob for (Roscoe) Oscar.
1871 - Census - dwelling 151, family 152 at Dunham, Missiqui, Que., Canada is listed Charles Vance age 46, farmer of Ireland, religion as C. of Eng., Elizabeth age 35 of US, same church affiliation, also Irish; children as follows: Mary age 15 of Que.; George age 12; Edward age 9; Sherman age 6; Roscoe age 4 and Fredrick age 2. All children show Que. as their nativity.
1876 May 9 - date of daughter Mary's marriage register shows her parents, residence as Dunham, Missisquoi, Quebec, Canada.
1876 - Most likely, daughter Mary left for Minnesota directly after her getting married, as records indicate that her husband had already situated there, and likely came back to Canada to marry and then relocated almost at once to MN. Also assume they would have made the trip prior to winter conditions and know that their first born arrived on schedule on April 12,1877 at Canton, MN.
1878 Apr 15 - handbill notice for auction sale of Vance farm and goods, posted for Monday, April 15, inst.; this would likely reflect the time they were preparing to leave Canada for the States. History shows they arrived in Glendale area in 1879...so the only applicable year that works is 1878.
1878 Fall - started their migration west following the sale of livestock and properties in April of this year and likely went through Minnesota, where daughter Mary and husband Joseph Capron settled and took up farming. If they left Canada together that is.
1878/79 - arrived in the Glendale area. [from several obituaries sourced from various newspapers]
~1880 Census - not yet located
1886 May 8 - recorded in cash book journal in files of MtHistSociety; under unnamed store of Melrose.
1886 Nov 28 - (ditto above)

1887 Dec 6 (6) - a note from commissioners minutes state, "Claim of Chas. Vance, juror inquest of Shoenaur, rejected. Deceased not a pauper." (Shoenauer died in the fire that destroyed the Glendale Brewery on July 4, 1887.)
1889 - in the cause of Bezik vs. Yerman, Chas. Vance is listed on the witness list. JP court in Glendale.
1889 Sept 9 - Appeared and signed declaration of intent for citizenship in the US. Recorded in the Book of Declarations of Intent - (1888 - 1906); 1st Judical District, Dillon, M.T. [have not found listed as having been admitted as yet, may be at Silver Bow, and not Beaverhead.]
1890 May 2 - Charles Vance appeared on the summoned list of citizens to serve on the "Petit Jurors" panel for District Court.
1891 Jan 21 - name appears on the Champion letter list, in Silver State Post, Deer Lodge, MT. (Champion mine was east of Deer Lodge, just south of the Emery mines)
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, Mt; Charles [Vanse] Vance, born February 1821, age of 79, emigrated to US in 1824, been here (at age 3), 76 years ago, became n/a citizen, married for 50 years, from Ire/Ire/Ire; Owns house free; wife Elizabeth, born September 1835, is 64, has born 8 children, all living; is from VT/Scot/Scot; also grand-daughter Dorcia, January 1889, age 11, born in Montana.
1903 Apr 10 - Rochester news column, son Edward went to visit ailing Father at Glendale. Newsclip from Dillon Trib.
1903 Jun 10 - clipping in the Dillon Examiner states "Charles Vance is still very sick at his home Glendale."
1904 Mar 17 - newsclip, Charles Vance still very sick at his home in Glendale.
1904 Mar 23 - clipping in the Dillon Examiner states simply "Mr. Charles Vance is still very sick."
1905 May 30 - passed away at his home in Glendale, Montana, buried in Glendale cemetery. (With repeated searches of this relic cemetery, none have produced signs of a gravestone for Mr. Vance.)

 

Vance, Edward Charles:
Vance, Mary (McKensie):

Edward Charles Vance, born the third child, second son of Charles and Elizabeth (Turner) Vance, on January 30, 1862 on the Vance family farm near Dunham, in Missisquoi County, Quebec, Canada. Arrived in the Glendale region of Montana Territory with his family when about seventeen years of age. In June of 1883 Edward signed a declaration of intent to become an American citizen at Dillon, Montana. On December 1, 1887 Edward and Mary E. McKenzie (daughter of John and Janusha Woodward McKenzie) of the Dewey area were married at Glendale, Montana. On November 21, 1888 there only child was born at Glendale, son Arnold Ray. Edward moved his family to Rochester where he engaged in mining there, and finally moved on to Butte, Montana, working in the mines, mostly at the Berkley Mine and as a carpenter and mill man. Edward died at his home in Butte, Montana on December 15, 1927 and was laid to rest in the Mount Mariah Cemetery there. Mary later following Edwards passing, married a Sund. She died on November 27, 1932 and was returned to Butte and buried beside Edward at Mount Mariah Cemetery. Arnold eventually moved on to California, had a wife name Maria and no known children.

1871 - Census - dwelling 151, family 152 at Dunham, Missisquoi, Que., Canada is listed Charles Vance age 46, farmer of Ireland, religion as C. of Eng., Irish; Elizabeth age 35 of US, same church affiliation, also Irish; children as follows: Mary age 15 of Que.; George age 12; Edward age 9; Sherman age 6; Roscoe age 4 and Fredrick age 2. All children show Que. as their nativity.

1879/1880 - Glendale- "obit" states they came to U.S. 47 yrs ago, to MT, 2 yrs later.
1883 Jun 15 - appeared and signed a Declaration of Intent to become a US Citizen. Dillon, MT; large leather bound book titled Declaration of Intent (1881-1894) #127.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store. [1st entry noted was on March 29, 1887, for a pair of gloves.]
1887 Dec 1 - at Glendale, married Mary McKenzie by J.P., Richard Thomas.
1887 Nov 11 - Tribune ad announcing a, "Thanksgiving Ball at the Glendale Rink, on Nov. 24, 188....etc. Ed Vance is on the Floor committee....and much much more....."
1888 Jan 1 - birth of son Arnold Ray, at Glendale, Mont.
1888 Mar 16 (04) - appeared on Dillon Tribune published list of business licensees, lists includes type of license and amount to be paid. For quarter ending February 29, 1888. [retail liquor - Ed. Vance & Co.]
1888 Jun 15 (03) - noted on the Dillon Tribune published list of Licenses and fees collected for the quarter ending May 31, 1888. Listed as Picket & Vance, retail liquor; also another Pickett & Vance, gambling.
1888 July 6 (1) Tribune published Dissolution Notice: "The co partnership heretofore existing under the firm name of Vance & Barth is this day dissolved by mutual consent. Ed. Vance assuming all liabilities and will collect all accounts due said firm. Ed C Vance and J. Barth (believe it should be Jeremiah Bartl)
1888/89 - listed in the Gazeteer as a partner with Jeremiah Bartel in a saloon.
1889 Mar 15 - published tax list in the Tribune shows Pickett & Vance, gambling & retail liquor for a total of 93.33.
1900 Jun 19 - Census - listed at Rochester, Madison County, MT; Edward C Vance, born June 1862, age 38, married 12 years, works as day laborer, immigrated in 1880, been in US, 20 years, is n/a citizen; from Can/Ire/Vt;

his wife Mary, Sept. 1871, is 28, has borne one child, living, is from Mt/Oh/Vt; son Ray, born Nov. 1888, is age 11, of Mt/Can/Mt. Shows they own a house.
1901 Aug 23 Rochester, Dillon Trib in Rochester news column.
1901 Sep 13 Rochester, Dillon Trib in Rochester news, Mrs. Ed Vance quite ill.
1903 Apr 10 Rochester news col., went to visit ailing Father at Glendale.
1903 May 22 Rochester news col., fell at new mill on his face, black eye.
1905 May 30 - Charles Vance died at Glendale. All seven sons in attendance for his funeral. Obit states that he was to be buried on Thursday, (June 1, 1905) in the Glendale cemetery.
1906 Butte, lab; MT Zinc Co.; r 526 Colorado, Polk dir.
1907 Butte, miner, Berkley Mine; r 526 Colorado, Polk.
1908 Butte, top man, Berkley Mine; r 526 Colorado, Polk.
1909 Butte, mill man, Berkley Mine; r 108 Shields, Polk.
1910 Butte, carp. hlpr.; Berkley Mine; r 108 Shields ave, Polk.
1910 Apr 20 - Census - listed at 108 Shields, in Prct. 39, (Butte) Silver Bow, Montana, age 48, married once for past 23 years, a mill man in mines, for wages, is from Can/Ire/Vt; came to states in 1879, n/a citizen. His wife Mary is 39, married once for past 22 years, has borne one child and is from Mt/Scot/Vt; their son Ray is 21, single, is a salesman in shoe store, of Mt/Can/Mt.
1911 Butte, carpenter hlpr.; Berkley Mine; r 108 Shields Ave., Polk dir.
1912 Butte, teamster; ACM warehouse; r 1941 Oregon, Polk.
1912 Sep 16 - In a process to clear title to lots 1 & 2 of Block 1, Bowe Addition, Melrose; that had been originally purchased by Charles Vance from William Bowe; a copy shows action by Elizabeth Vance on children listed as other heirs of Charles Vance and name as such: George R.; Fred W.; Walter T.; Edward; Sherman; Roscoe H.; Arthur W., all Vance's and

daughter Mary A. Capron. Has to do with lost or failed registration of the original deed to Clerk and Recorders Office in Butte, Montana.
1915 Butte, sawyer; Berkley; " " "
1916 Butte, Dillon Tribune, Melrose news column, Mr. & Mrs. Ed Vance of.
1917 Butte, Polk; same as (1915)
1918 Butte, Polk; " " "
1920 Jan 12 - Census - listed at 1941 Oregon Ave., Butte City, Silver Bow County, Montana, Charles Vance, age 57 of Can/Ire/VT; sawyer in the mines; immigrated to US in 1880, n/a in 1889; his wife Mary E. age 49, is of Mt/Scot/Vt.
1923 Butte, Polk; " " "
1924 Apr 25 Butte, Elizabeth Vance's obit lists him of Butte.
1925 Butte, Mountain Con Mine; 1941 Oregon, Polk.
1926 Butte, also Mary E.; Sawyer, Mtn. Con; 1941 Colo. Polk.
1927 Dec 15 Butte, Passed away at home 1941 Oregon Ave.

Vance, Frederick William:
Frederick William Vance, born the sixth child and fifth son to Charles and Elizabeth (Turner) Vance on February 27, 1869 at Dunham, Missisquoi County, Quebec, Canada. With the family, Fred arrived in Glendale, Montana Territory in 1879 as a romping ten year old boy. He attended school in Glendale. Later went to Butte and became coachman for W. A. Clark. Having learned a keen eye for horse flesh, while in service to Clark, he was charged with the responsibility of procuring livestock for their sizable stable. Following his tenure with the Clark outfit, Frederick returned to Glendale and lived at the Vance home in company with his mother and a brother Walter. For a few years he worked as foreman on the Schultz ranch. Frederick was killed in a car accident while returning from Soap gulch, near Melrose, Montana on February 24, 1915. He was traveling with Charley Pear and Fred Little, and was thrown from the vehicle and received a broken neck. Fredrick Vance was interred in the Glendale cemetery, near where his father Charles was buried ten years earlier.

1871 - Census - dwelling 151, family 152 at Dunham, Missisquoi, Que., Canada is listed Charles Vance age 46, farmer of Ireland, religion as C. of Eng., Irish; Elizabeth age 35 of US, same church affiliation, also Irish; children as follows: Mary age 15 of Que.; George age 12; Edward age 9; Sherman age 6; Roscoe age 4 and Fredrick age 2. All children show Que. as their nativity.
1879/80 - Glendale, Montana Territory; arrived with family.

1896 Dec 12 - Butte; Witness to Oscars marriage at Butte, Mont.
1898 - Butte; Polk; coachman W. A. Clark; r Excelsior Ave, n w corner Gold.
1899 - Butte; Polk; driver W. A. Clark; r stable of same. (below 1900)
1900 - Butte; Polk; driver W. A. Clark; r Excelsior s w cor Prophyry.
1901 May 31 - "Fred Vance, of Butte, was in town (Melrose) this week and while here purchased a span of thoroughbred driving horses from Joe Gelhouse, for W. A. Clark, Jr. and they are a beautiful team." [News clip found in Vance family scrapbook]
1902 - Butte; Polk; stableman W A Clark; rooms Excelsior avenue northwest corner Silver
1905 May 30 - Charles Vance died at Glendale. All seven sons in attendance for his funeral.  Obit states that he was to be buried on Thursday, (June 1, 1905) in the Glendale cemetery. Thereby dating the photo.
1910 Apr 15 -Census - listed at prct. 46, Melrose, Silver Bow, Montana, is Elizabeth Vance, age 74, widow, from Vt/Ire/Ire; has borne 8 children, all living. Owns home free. Also listed are son Frederick W. age 41, single, no occupation listed and Walter T. age 35, single, clerking in a general store. Both sons show Canadian nativity.
1912 Sep 16 - In a process to clear title to lots 1 & 2 of Block 1, Bowe Addition, Melrose; that had been originally purchased by Charles Vance from William Bowe; a copy shows action by Elizabeth Vance on children listed as other heirs of Charles Vance and name as such: George R.; Fred W.; Walter T.; Edward; Sherman; Roscoe H.; Arthur W., all Vance's and daughter Mary A. Capron. Has to do with lost or failed registration of the original deed to Clerk and Recorders Office in Butte, Montana.
1915 Feb 24 - was killed in an auto accident near Melrose, of a broken neck. Was in company of Ed Evans, Charley Pear and Fred Little. Age given as 42. {note in *sources}


Vance, George Robert:
Vance, Mary Pond:

George R. Vance, was born at Cownasville, Quebec, Canada on July 27, 1858, the second child, but oldest son of Charles and Elizabeth Turner Vance. George grew up in the Cownasville area on the family farm and engaged as a young man in lumbering, as was prevalent in the area at the time. In 1879, the family sold out in Quebec and started their trek across country, eventually settling at Glendale in Montana Territory, where descendants, to this day reside not far away. He lived at Glendale for 30 years before moving on down to Melrose. It was at Glendale, on November 23, 1884 that George and Mary Pond (oldest daughter of Henry Pond & Cordelia Kirkpatrick) were united in marriage, Rev. Olin W. Mintzer officiating. To this union were born Ethel, Royston and Percival, three children.

Roy, Percy and Ethel Vance with their pal.
Among the ventures George became involved in was as a teamster, stage coach driver and later owner/operator of his own express firm, hotel operator, merchant at Argenta, Dewey and Glendale. Following his retirement from the merchant and butcher businesses, he served for some time as meat inspector for the Melrose valley district. George Vance died on March 22, 1943 at his Melrose home and is buried at the cemetery there.
Bio:
1858 Jul 27 - born at Dunham, Missisquoi, Que, Canada
1861- Census - listed at Dunham, Missisquoi, Quebec, Canada; William Vance, farmer, born Ireland; Presby. age 69, married, log house; wife Sarah, born Ireland, age 69, married; Charles, farmer, born Ireland, age 35; wife Elizabeth, born VT; Mary born ? S. l.; age 5 and Robert age 2, born same.
1869 Oct 28 Baptized at Anglican Church, Cowansville, Que., Canada (from research purchased from Simmons, professional researcher in the area.)
1871 - Census - dwelling 151, family 152 at Dunham, Missisquoi, Que., Canada is listed Charles Vance age 46, farmer of Ireland, religion as C. of Eng., Irish; Elizabeth age 35 of US, same church affiliation, also Irish; children as follows: Mary age 15 of Que.; George age 12; Edward age 9; Sherman age 6; Roscoe age 4 and Fredrick age 2. All children show Que. as their nativity.
1878 - Naturalized Citizen - (migrated) from 1900 census.
1878 - Emigrated to Glendale from Canada.[obit. 1943]
1880 - Glendale, operated stage line in and around the mining district.
1884 Nov 23 - at Glendale, on Sunday evening, Mary Pond and George Vance were united in marriage. Butte Miner
1885 Feb 26 - did appear and file and sign a Declaration of Intent to become a US Citizen. Found in large oversized leather record book titled Book A-1881/1894, #237. Beaverhead County. 
1885 Oct 10 - Tribune notes George Vance on the list called to panel of Grand Jurors for the pending term.

1886 Jan 16 (4) - noted in the Tribune of the I.O.O.F. Installation at their regular meeting on Jan. 6, 1886; [among others, is George Vance --L.S.S.]
1886 May 8 - noted in the Tribune the Geo. Vance has a horse taken up on Cherry Creek, 4 miles west of Glendale to be claimed.
1887 May 27 - noted in the Tribune that, "On the 15th, George Vance rejoiced in the fact that brand new boy arrived at his home. He is the proud father of a girl and boy and he thinks 'the more the merrier.' " (announces the birth of Roy Vance) Roy and Percy at Glendale.

1888 Jan 27 (03) - brief note in the personals column of the Tribune, that "George Vance was down from Glendale."
1892 Apr 7 - an entry in Ethel's friendship book by Lina Masterson at Dewey's, Mont.
1892 Jun 21 - officially Naturalized as a US Citizen. Recorded at Dillon, Beaverhead County, Montana.
1892\93 - Dewey Gazette, shows Pond & Vance, general store.
1893 Aug 30 - noted in the Tribune that, "Geo. R. Vance and wife, of Dewey's Flat, were visitors in Dillon this week."
1893 Dec 8 - Glendale, Pond and Vance listed as heavy taxpayers. (newsprint. article.)
1898 Feb 4 - Glendale, Constable Vance has had the Glendale jail renovated.
1898 Jun 3 - G.R. Vance in town from Glendale. (Dillon Trib.)
1898 Jul 1 - Glendale, took over the mail contract serving Melrose-Glendale-Hecla.
1898/99 - George Vance, hotel at Glendale.
1900 Jun 1 - Hotel keeper, listed on census record as such.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana, George Vance, born July 1856, age is 45, married 15 yrs. Immigrated 1876, naturalized 24 yrs., from Canada, owns hotel, free; with wife Mary, Mar. 1869, age 31 of Mt; children Ethel, Oct. 1886, age 13; Roy, May 1887 is age 13; Percie, Nov. 1889 is age 11, all born in Mt. (note: error in age and year of birth for Ethel.)
1900 Sep 02 - noted in Anaconda Standard report on the county Republican meeting in Dillon, that among other business notes, etc. George B Conway, George Vance and others....were selected as alternate delegates to the State Convention.

1900/1901 - directory for Melrose lists George Vance as prop. of Glendale Melrose & Hecla stage lines.
1902 - Montana Gazette; Glendale, George Vance, operator of Stage Line.
1903 Apr 15 - in Dillon on business errand. (Dillon Examiner)
1903 May 6 - visiting in Dillon, following a week at Zeigler Springs on account
of rheumatic troubles.
1903 Dec 23 Dillon Examiner; news bit: "Geo R. Vance, one of the well known residents of Glendale section, was a visitor to the county seat yesterday."
1904 - Mt Gaz; Glendale Stage Line.
1905 May 30 - Charles Vance died at Glendale. All seven sons in attendance for his funeral.  Obit states that he was to be buried on Thursday, (June 1, 1905) in the Glendale cemetery.
1909 - Re-located to Melrose, operated general store and meat market, until retiring in 1930. Then served as meat inspector. [extract from obit-1943]
1909 - had a mercantile store and butcher shop at Dewey Flats in partnership with Henry Pond.
1910 Apr 15 - Census - listed at precinct 46; Melrose, MT; George Vance, age 51, married 25, of Can/Ire/VT; occupation, has own income; rents house; na: 1878; wife Mary (Pond), age 41, married 25 years, had 3 children, all survive, of MT/IL/VT; son Royston H., age 22, of MT; works as laborer on sheep farm.
1910/11 - Melrose, opened butcher shop & general store.
1910/11 - Melrose, built modern home, said to be nicest in the area.
1912 - Montana State Gazetteer, for Melrose; G. Vance & Son, meats
1912 Sep 16 - In a process to clear title to lots 1 & 2 of Block 1, Bowe Addition, Melrose; that had been originally purchased by Charles Vance

from William Bowe; a copy shows action by Elizabeth Vance on children listed as other heirs of Charles Vance and name as such: George R.; Fred W.; Walter T.; Edward; Sherman; Roscoe H.; Arthur W., all Vance's and daughter Mary A. Capron. Has to do with lost or failed registration of the original deed to Clerk and Recorders Office in Butte, Montana.
1914 - Montana State Gazetteer, for Melrose; G. Vance & Son, hotel
1916 - Montana State Gazetteer, for Melrose; G. Vance & Son, meats
1918 - Montana State Gazetteer, for Melrose; G. Vance & Son, meats
1920 Jan 22 - Census - listed at Melrose, Dist. 5; George Vance, owns home free; age 61, butcher, from Can/Sco/VT; wife Mary A. age 50 of MT/IL/IL; Next door is George's mother Elizabeth, in her own abode, age 83, owns free, from VT/Ire/Ire.
1921 Mar 15 - postcard addressed to Mrs. G. Vance at Melrose from Mary Capron of Blackfaulds, Alberta, Canada.
1921 - Montana State Gazetteer, for Melrose; G. Vance & Son, gen. store
1921 - Montana State Gazetteer, for Melrose; Vance & Vance soft drinks (unsure which ones?)
1924 Apr 25 - Melrose, obt. of Mother Eliz. Vance.
1925 1 May - Melrose, acting postmaster at Melrose (following death of Emma Wells.)
1927 Dec 15 - Melrose, Obit. of son Edward, lists him at Melrose.
1930 Apr 22 - Census - listed at Melrose, MT; George R. Vance, head, owns house, 1500, age 71, married at 27, of Can/Scot/Vt; clerk grocery, meat store; immigrated 1879, NA, presently works; wife Mary A., age 63,married at 17; of MT/IL/WI. [listed next door is Oscar Vance]
1930 - Retired from business, became meat inspector for the valley district.
1935 Aug 16 - George Vance home in Melrose burned down.
1940 - was still residing at Melrose, MT
1941 Dec 12 - witnessed to Ethel Vance's date of birth for a delayed birth certificate at Melrose, MT. (provided the notary public seal)
1943 Mar 22 - Melrose, died at his home. From his memory book filled out at his burial and now in possession of Richard Slater, a great grandson came the following: Age listed as 84y,7m,25d; Pallbearers listed are: Albert Streb, Norman Grant, Willard Olson, Elmer Little, Fred Little and Leonard Lively. Some of the more relative names from the list of Friends who called and those who left flowers are: E.E. Calvert; W.O.Pomeroy; Roy Peterson; Mary Chinn; Leona, Ralph & Children; Ruth & Bill; Mr. and Mrs. W H Olsen; Michaels Family; George Henry & Family; Kent & Sullivan Families; Mr. and Mrs. Earl Hagen; The Little Family; Sheriff & Mrs. Al McLeod; Mrs. Glennon & Gertrude; Mr. and Mrs. Ray Lewis; Mrs. B. Lively, Velma Evans.
Burial at Melrose Cemetery; funeral at Presbyterian Church in Melrose at 3pm, March 25, 1943. Rev. F.E. Logee. Organist Mrs. Paul Bailor. Selections were Old Rugged Cross; Face to Face & Sometime We'll Understand.


Vance, Roscoe (Oscar) Harmon:
Born the fifth child, and the fourth son to Charles and Elizabeth (Turner) Vance, on October 24, 1866 in Dunham, Missisquoi County, Quebec, Canada. Always known as Oscar, except by his loving mother, Roscoe arrived at Glendale, Montana Territory in late 1879. Along with his large family of siblings, being his parents and 6 brothers. Oscar was a lad just into his teens when they arrived in the west. He is known to have worked with the family raising produce for the mining camps nearby and eventually on stock farms in the valley. Oscar remained in the area for all of the remainder of his live, except for a brief period when he worked at Gardner, Montana near Yellowstone Park and a brief stint for the mines in Butte. He married Mary (Minnie) Bryant, daughter of Elbridge and Rebecca (Howard) Bryant of the Dewey Flats area, on December 12, 1896. They had a child that died in infancy. They later divorced. Mary remarried a policeman in Anaconda named Albert Copinus. Oscar Vance returned to Melrose, Montana and remained there, working for a number of years as a butcher with his brother George, under the name of Vance & Vance. Roscoe Vance died on March 20, 1944 and is buried in the Melrose Cemetery.

1869 Oct - Baptized at Anglican Church, Cowansville, Missisquoi County, Quebec.
1871 - Census - dwelling 151, family 152 at Dunham, Missisquoi, Que., Canada is listed Charles Vance age 46, farmer of Ireland, religion as C. of Eng., Irish; Elizabeth age 35 of US, same church affiliation, also Irish; children as follows: Mary age 15 of Que.; George age 12; Edward age 9; Sherman age 6; Roscoe age 4 and Fredrick age 2. All children show Que. as their nativity.
1887 - resident of Glendale, when serving as witness for brother Sherman's lists him of Glendale.
1887 Nov 25 - Tribune note states that, "Oscar Vance takes the Dewey's Flat school for the winter."
1889 Sept 13 - appeared and signed a declaration of intent to become a US Citizen. Dillon, MT; large leather bound book titled Declaration of Intent - 1881 - 1894, #330.

1895 about, listed in Polk as boarder at 394 E. Park, Butte, Montana, a teamster.
1896 Dec 12 married Mary (Minnie) Bryant in Butte, application gives Butte as residence for both.
1899 - - from Polk City directory for Butte, Mont.; rms 215 W. Galena.
1900 - - from Polk City directory for Butte, Mont.; tmstr.,r 220 S. Montana.
1900 Jun 14 - Census - Silver Bow Prcnt.; Butte, MT; head, born Oct 1866, age 33, married 3 years; CAN/IRE/IRE; immigrated 1880, been here 20 years; carriage stable, renting home. Wife Minnie age 20, April 1880, married 3 yrs.; had one child, none survive. Of NV/ME/NY.
1902 - - from Polk City directory for Butte, Mont., car man, Original Mine; residence 10 N. Washington.
1905 May 30 - Charles Vance died at Glendale. All seven sons in attendance for his funeral.  Obit states that he was to be buried on Thursday, (June 1, 1905) in the Glendale cemetery.
1905 Jun 1 - at Glendale, Charles Vance's obit lists him of Glendale.
1910 Apr 21 - Census - listed at Gardiner, Park County, Montana a Oscar Vance, age 39, from (?Nebraska) Scotland, Ireland. [tho inconsistent, this info is supported by the info offered by his mother in the affidavit noted below.]
1912 Sep 16 - In a process to clear title to lots 1 & 2 of Block 1, Bowe Addition, Melrose; that had been originally purchased by Charles Vance from William Bowe; a copy shows action by Elizabeth Vance on children listed as other heirs of Charles Vance and name as such: George R.; Fred W.; Walter T.; Edward; Sherman; Roscoe H.; Arthur W., all Vance's and daughter Mary A. Capron. This has to do with lost or failed registration of the original deed to Clerk and Recorders Office in Butte, Montana.
[In an affidavit filed on July 12, 1912, the where about of Roscoe H. Vance, son to Elizabeth Vance, was not known and that last was known to be at Gardiner, Montana in 1911.]

1920 Jan 24 - Census - listed at Melrose, Silver Bow County, Montana, next door to nephew Roy Vance's family, Roscoe Vance, age unk., from Can/Sco/Vt; works as teamster, doing gen. hauling.
1924 Apr 24 Melrose, Elizabeth Vance's obit lists him of Melrose. (Roscoe)
1927 Dec 15 Melrose, Obit of Edwards lists him of Melrose.
1930 Apr 22 - Census - listed at Melrose, MT; Oscar Vance, head, rents for 10.00; age 60, d-s; of Can/Scot/Can; immigrated 1884, Na; laborer on stock farm, not presently working. [Listed next to brother George & Mary Vance]
1941 Dec 12 - witnessed to Ethel Vance's date of birth for a delayed birth certificate at Melrose, MT.
1943 Mar listed as of Melrose; brother Geo. Vance's obit lists him of Melrose.
1944 Mar 20 of Melrose, died in Butte County Hospital. Is interred in Melrose Cemetery.

Vance, Royston Henry:
Vance, Zada Elizabeth (Stewart, Railey):

Roy Vance shaping up the hedges at home in Melrose. Zada Stewart Vance & pets at Aunt Emma Wells post office in Melrose. Roy, Lyle, Montana, Venita, Zada and Helen Mihelich.
Roy Vance was born on May 15, 1887 at Glendale, Montana Territory, to George and Mary (Pond) Vance. He was child number 2 and first son. The first few years of his childhood were spent at Glendale, then in 1890 the family moved to Dewey Flats where his farther George, in partnership with grandfather Henry Pond opened a mercantile business. They remained there a few years and he and his sister Ethel and brother Percy attended public school there. By the school term of 1894, the family had returned to Glendale and the kids were in attendance at the public school there. In suit with several of his uncles and his father, Roy too learned the butchering trade and for a number of years worked in and or co-owned meat markets in Glendale, Melrose and Dillon. On September 22, 1914, Roy was married to Zada E. Stewart Railey in Butte, Montana. Zada had previously married Jerry Railey, and had daughter Montana and son Clyde. Then the family grew with the addition of son Lyle, followed a few years late by my mother, Venita Evon on February 2, 1920. Two more children were born to Roy and Zada, but sadly both died in infancy or at birth. Roy carried on the trait of being the "family" story teller and relished in telling of the Indian camps near Glendale that he loved to visit as a youngster. Even in his later years, he gained great enjoyment out of visiting the Indian pow-wow's held annually at Arlee, Montana on the Kootenai Salish Reservation. In the 1940's Roy and Zada moved to Deer Lodge for a short time, then to the Anderson Mine where both worked for the Montana Phosphate Company, the then owners of the mines. Following there time there, they went into semi-retirement and bought a small ranch at Evaro, Montana. Here Roy and son Lyle who lived at home with his parents, raised a small heard of sheep and enough chickens to supply the neighbors with fresh eggs. Eventually, they realized that ill health prohibited the continuation of their little paradise, so they sold out and relocated to Deer Lodge, Montana. There on August 2, 1963, Roy passed away and was laid to rest in Hillcrest cemetery there. Zada passed away on December 1, 1971 and is laid to rest beside her husband. Lyle died on October 17, 1983 and buried beside the remains of his parents. Venita Vance with her mother, Zada and dad, Roy Vance

1887 May 27 - noted in the Tribune that, "On the 15th, George Vance rejoiced in the fact that brand new boy arrived at his home. He is the proud father of a girl and boy and he thinks 'the more the merrier.' " (announces the birth of Roy Vance)
1887 May 15 - born at Glendale, Beaverhead Co., M.T. [two years before Mont. became a state.]
1895 Aug 14 - listed on the public school census record, Geo. Conway, secretary.
1896 Aug 26 - noted on the public school census data reported by school board clerk, Geo. Conway.
1900 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana, George Vance, born July 1856, age is 45, married 15 yrs. Immigrated 1876, naturalized 24 yrs., from Canada, owns hotel, free; with wife Mary, Mar. 1869, age 31 of Mt; children Ethel, Oct. 1886, age 13; Roy, May 1887 is age 13; Percie, Nov. 1889 is age 11, all born in Mt. (note: error in age and year of birth for Ethel.)
1900 - Polk directory; lab.; rms 411 W. Gold, age 13
1906 - Polk directory; hlpr; J E O'Brien; r 526 Colorado, Butte. [same as Ed.]
1909 - relocated to Dewey, than to Melrose.
1910 Apr 15 - Census - listed at precinct 46; Melrose, MT; George Vance, age 51, married 25, of Can/Ire/VT; occupation, has own income; rents house; na: 1878; wife Mary (Pond), age 41, married 25 years, had 3 children, all survive, of MT/IL/VT; son Royston H., age 22, of MT; works as laborer on sheep farm.
1914 Sep 22 - Melrose where he married Zada Stewart Railey, his age 27
1920 Jan 23 - Census - listed at Melrose, Silver Bow, MT; age 32, merchant, rents house; with wife Zada E. age 28 and daughter Montana E. age 9, sons Clyde S. age 8 and Lyle age 4 7/12. Also listed is mother-in-

law, Hattie E. Stewart, age 56 of NY. [ Next door is uncle Roscoe (Oscar) Vance.]
1928 - Polk directory; Roy Vance, also Zada; meat cutter, h 2139 Wall, Butte.
1929 Apr 4 - Vurness Vance born at Barrett Hosp. Dillon.
1929 Apr 11- Vurness Vance died. Lyle
1930 Apr 17 - Census - listed on Best Farm, at Dillon, MT; Roy Vance, age 42, married at 27, MT/MN/MT; manager of rabbit farm; indicates military, WW; own home value of $1000. Wife Zada E. age 37, married at 22, of NY/NY/NY; Clyde S., son, age 18 of MT; son Lyle L. age 14 of MT; daughter Venita E. age 10. Also listed here is Harry J. Gorman, age 44, employee of MT/OH/RI.
1940 Sep - were living at Melrose at time of Vern's birth.
1931 Jan - residing at Dillon, Mt.
1943 Feb 23 - Great Falls [Wayne's obit.]
1943 Mar 24 - Residing at Great Falls (George Vance obituary)

1949 - lived at the Anderson Phosphate mine. Worked as a bull cook; Zada was a cook.
1952 Feb - residing at Anderson Mine. (dated pictures)
1952 Sept & Oct pictures taken at Evaro, Montana. (dated pictures)
1952 - Retired from phosphate company, moved to Evaro, Mt., where upon, they acquired a few acres and raised a small herd of sheep and a few chickens.
1956 Sep 1 - residing at Evaro, Mt., [src: obit of brother Percy Vance]
1961 summer - returned to Deer Lodge due to ill health.
1962 Aug 2 passed away in Deer Lodge, Mt., St Josephs Hospital.


Vipond, Brothers:
Vipond, John:
Vipond, Joseph:
Vipond, William C.:

The Vipond Brothers Story is deeply rooted into the Bryant Mining District history of Beaverhead County and early Montana Territory. They ventured west from their home farm near Scales Mound in Jo Daviess County, Illinois. A fine biography was offered by Grace Helming in her published booklet titled, "Silver, Scenery and Settlers in the East Pioneer Mountains of Southwestern Montana." This brief biography of them does paraphrase her work to some limited extent. The first Vipond to arrive in Montana (Idaho Territory at the time) Territory was a cousin of the three we focus on here. His name was John Watson Vipond, son of James and Sarah Vipond, who were situated quite successfully at New Diggings, Grant County, Wisconsin. They all grew up together but a few miles apart, frequently traversing back and forth over the Illinois and Wisconsin border. John Watson Vipond arrived at Bannack City, in 1863, and was quick to pick up on a claim on the Dakota Lode for $800. This was followed by even more acquisition of mining property and in his excitement, wrote the folks back home, thus planting a seed there, that would very soon effect the migration of the three cousins of John Watson Vipond, to the mines of Montana Territory. In September of 1864, John, Joseph, William and a friend (and future brother in law) W. A. McDonald began their trek out west with a wagon train they connected with at Omaha, Nebraska. From there they followed to Mormon Trail, left it, going north to Fort Fetterman in northern Wyoming and then onto the Bozeman cutoff and into the Madison Valley. Arriving finally at Bannack where they were re-united with their cousin John Watson Vipond. It appears likely they worked together for a time as no new claims were recorded in any of their names. In 1866, John Watson Vipond returned to Illinois. That same year, the brothers moved on over to German Gulch, where all heck was breaking loose with the precious metal being extracted in paying quantities. They did a bit of mining and operated a general store. From there they ended up prospecting in the higher country of the Pioneer Mountains. In 1868 they had settled in on the outskirts of a natural park, or clearing, where they built a cabin. That plateau in known to this day as "Vipond Park". They continued prospecting, and on April 1, 1868 recorded their first silver lode, named the Menonitoc, at the territorial capital of Bannack. Joseph left for Illinois in late 1869 and married Mary Harriet Mitchell, on April 5, 1870. He did, however return to Montana on occasions to visit and to hunt. Joseph died at Scales Mound and is buried there, as is his wife, a young son Willie, age two and an infant. Neither John or Billy married. John died in New Mexico, was robbed and brutally murdered. Billy went there to obtain justice, which he did, and returned the remains of his brother to Scales Mound, Illinois for proper burial in the family plot. William died at a friends cabin up Bear gulch in Madison County, Montana and was removed to Scales Mound, Illinois for burial with the rest of his family also.

 

Wells, John:
John Wells a native of New York state, was born in August 1824 to an old family there. He came to Glendale, M.T., about 1876 and quite soon established himself in business there, first in the saloon business, likely with Bateman as a partner, and then as a general merchant. Early Gazeteer records for Glendale for the years 1879-1900, show John Wells as a general merchant, and in June of 1880 on the Federal Census he lists his occupation as general merchant also. In 1882 he was elected to serve as county commissioner on the Republican party. For a time he served as chairman of that body. John Wells was quite successful with his various endeavors and at the time of tragic death in Denver, Colorado was quite comfortable financially as receipts , bank books and un-cashed checks proved out. John was married on October 17, 1884 to Miss Ina Hardisty, daughter of John and Nancy Hardisty of Glendale and twin sister of Ida. Little is known of that marriage and no indication there were any children. John died by drowning in the Platte river near the home of a niece, with whom he was visiting at the time. 
1879 Dec 15 - cause #122, suit of John Wells vs. Benjamin Shreve for collection of 51.02. John Cannovan and David McKean as sureties. Constable Ellenhack, served. Awarded plus costs. H. H. Avery, JP
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed at Glendale, Bvhd. Co., M.T. is John Wells, general merchant, age 55 , single and from NY/NY/Eng.
1883/1900 - listed in every issue of these Montana Gazetteers.
1883 Sept 22 - is County Commissioner John Wells. [Dillon Tribune]
1884 May 17 - The Dillon Tribune states, "John Wells, of the board of county dads, is selling out cheap to close out."
1886 Jul 10 - The Dillon Tribune refers to Mr. Wells as the "heavy-weight ex-commissioner," and that he went fishing near Wise River with C.W. Hunt.
1887 - Jan 17\April 12 - a Glendale general merchants account ledger book has revealed purchases made on account, during this time period. Some account collections are also posted, as well as a few credit assignments by third parties. History of the ledger indicates this was kept at the Company Store.

1887 Dec 2 - Tribune notes that, "ex-county commissioner John Wells has gone into business again, having opened a cash store on lower main street."
1888 Mar 16 - appeared on Dillon Tribune published list of business licensees, lists includes type of license and amount to be paid. For quarter ending February 29, 1888. [merchant]
1888 Jun 15 - noted on the Dillon Tribune published list of licenses and fees collected for the quarter ending May 31, 1888.
1900 Jun 21 - Census - listed at (Melrose) Red Mtn., Silver Bow Co., Montana is John Wells, born August 1824, from NY/NY/Eng; is retired, single.
1901 October 17 - in Denver visiting with niece, Mrs. Harriet Heffron at N. 1141 Downing Street, at time of his death. 


White, George Franklin:
Miles, Annie M.

From Pioneer Trails and Trials - Madison County, Montana
GEORGE FRANKLIN WHITE
George Franklin White was born in Spanish Forks, Utah, November 29, 1858. He was the second son of Peter and Susan M.(Terry) White. He married Annie M. Miles March 30, 1891, at Butte, Mt. They had three sons: George M., Irwin J., and Lockett C.
George was recognized as one to the leading pioneers, patriotic citizens, able legislators, and businessman of Madison County. His interests were varied, and could be termed successful in the pursuits he carried out in his lifetime.
In 1863 the Peter White family moved from Utah to Fort Bridger, Wyoming, where they spent the winter, and in 1864 emigrated on to Nevada City, Montana, where they lived several years, and where George first trained in mining.
He was a self-made man, because formal education as such in those days was almost nonexistent. Fortunately he was an avid reader of good literature, and was blessed with a preserve ring and inquisitive mind; thereby he acquired a broad education which proved to be invaluable during his life.
During the years he devoted time to general merchandising, mining, farming and had a saw mill. His first position of earning money was in placer mining. After that he burned charcoal and did building contract work for the Hecla Mining Company at Glendale, Montana. In 1881 he had two outfits of four-horse teams and freighted for various mining districts.

In 1883 he built two arrastras, one of which he and his brother erected and powered with a thirty-two foot diameter over-shot water wheel. In 1888 he and William Owsley erected a quartz mill. He later sold his interest to his partner. He then became active in exploring, researching, and dealing in mining properties. He sold the Thistle and Bobtail Mines to Butte capitalists, and held options on the Noble Mine, which at that time had yielded half a million dollars in gold.
In 1891 he returned to Twin Bridges and purchased the Lott Brothers Store, and the business of the Pamona Company which were the first trading posts in Twin Bridges. After consolidating and expanding the business, more space was needed, so in 1895 he erected a two-story brick building, 26 X 102 feet in size. The second floor was one of the best auditoriums in the state at that time. The lower floor with its balcony was a complete retail and wholesale mercantile business. In 1897 he built another addition where the Blue Anchor Cafe now is. In 1903 he sold this business to Bert Paige.
About 1911, after being out of the mercantile business for some years, he bought a bankrupt merchandising business, purchased property next door and built another building and gave his eldest son, George, an interest in the business. He gave his attention to this interest until his death January 4, 1914.
Due to Mr. White's deep interest and activity in community and state affairs, he was nominated, elected, and served in the Seventh Legislature in 1901 and 1902. He proved to be a wise and conservative legislator, and was chairman of the printing committee. He held membership on several other committees, including the appropriations. Through his influence an appropriation of $60,500 was secured for establishing the Orphan's Home (now known as the Children's Center) at Twin Bridges.
In 1903, he purchased a one hundred and sixty acre farm on the Big Hole River, about a mile up river from the old Zeigler Hot Springs. The land grant to Michael Kane for this property was described and granted on June 1, 1872, signed by President Ulysses S. Grant, and recorded in Vol 132, page 103.
After doing much clearing, he raised grains, alfalfa, and ran a spread of three hundred Hereford cattle, forty horses and pigs. While on this farm, he was unique in that he broke oxen to work, hewing the yokes from logs, and selling the teams of oxen to the Bonner Milling Company at Missoula, Montana. This was long before the days of mechanized logging. He sold this farm in 1909.
In 1908 he erected a saw mill on McCartney Mountain. With the aid of his three sons, they operated the mill until the fall of 1910 at which time he took his family in a Model T Ford to San Diego, California, for the winter, while he was exploring other business possibilities in the central part of Old Mexico. He decided that the general Twin Bridges area was the best place to live and raise his family, so he returned to that locality and spent the rest of his life there.
Mr. White was a Master Mason in Twin Bridges. He rests in the cemetery there, in a community in which he had lived and had made many life-lasting friendships.

Submitted by
Lockett C. White
Following is general family information regarding the White family and some excerpts from the same text quoted above - Pioneer Trails and Trials.
The family associated with George Franklin White included his parents Peter and Susan White, four brothers, and three sisters as follows: Henry Peter, George Franklin, Olive, Parshall E., Joseph J., Pauline Jane Rebecca, Ira J., and Minnie. As stated above the family came to Montana at the height of the discovery of gold at Virginia City, Montana, in 1864. Their father, Peter, was born in Pennsylvania, fought in the war with Mexico, and later ventured west by wagon train to California seeking gold. He then went to Utah in 1850 and resided there until 1863. "He assisted in the founding of Zion, or Salt Lake City." He was known to be "an exceptionally skilled blacksmith." Peter married Miss Susan Marilla Terry in Salt Lake City in 1854. Susan M. Terry was a sister of Glendale pioneer, David Terry, who settled at Glendale, Montana in 1877. As youngsters both Susan M. and David Terry resided with their family in Nauvoo, Illinois, enduring the suffering and hardship of the Latter Day Saints of that time.
The lure of mining seemed to play a prominent role in the lives of the Whites well into the 20th century. Eldest son, Henry Peter, engaged in mining and blacksmithing along with his father in his early years in Nevada City and then moved to Rochester, Montana with the family, where he would prospect and mine the rest of his life. He died in 1921 and is buried at Twin Bridges. Son, Ira J., engaged in prospecting, mining, and farming, locating on a farm between Rochester and Melrose. Along with his son, Frank, Ira discovered and developed a Galena Mine on McCartney Mountain. He died in 1960 and is buried in El Cerrito, California. Son, Parshall E., born at Nevada City in 1864 was reputed to be the first or second white child born in Madison County. Parshall "followed mining as a young man and for awhile worked with his brother, George, in mining ventures." Also, "he was a friend of Mr. Clark, the original developer of the Anaconda Copper Mining Company of Butte, Montana, and went to South America where he assisted in the copper mining development there." Olive White married William Farland on September 17, 1877 according to the newspaper, “The Butte Mine r” which was published on October 1, 1877.
Annie Miles White had graduated from college with high honors and was a fine photographer. A quote from Lockett C. White: "During the last few years of her life, her health was very frail, and she suffered intense pain, but was very patient through it all. She built a mountain cabin in Bear Gulch and spent many months there, hoping that the higher altitude and beautiful, peaceful surroundings would benefit her health, but she died December 10, 1916. She was laid to rest in Twin Bridges Cemetery by the side of her husband George F. White, who preceded her in death January 14, 1914.”

White, Peter:
Terry, Susan Marilla:

Peter and Susan were in Virginia City, Montana in September of 1870, according to the U.S. Census report. Peter was a blacksmith. They had five children; Peter H., age 16; George age 12; Mary, age 10; Olive, age 8; Parshal, age 5; and Joseph, age 3.
By 1880, Susan was in Glendale:
1880 Nov 27 - Application No.10 on the Glendale Town Site to wit deed granted to Susan M. White of Beaverhead County, Montana Territory to Lot (30) in Block No. seven (6) in the Town of Glendale, Beaverhead County, Montana Territory according to the official plat of the survey thereof, claims by right of purchase from James P. Bateman and that affiant is now in the quiet and peaceable possession of the same and has been since December AD 1876. Affiant further states that she has now on said premises made improvements of the value of Seven Hundred dollars consisting of store and dwelling house.
1877 Oct 1 - The Butte Miner notes that William Farlin and Olive White were married on Sep 17, 1877 at Glendale.
Minnie White married Frank Luton, September 17 as well.

1880 United States Federal Census
Name: Frank Luton
Home in 1880: Trapper Gulch, Beaverhead, Montana
Age: 28
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1852
Birthplace: Canada
Relation to Head of Household: Self (Head)
Spouse's Name: Minnie
Father's birthplace: Canada
Mother's birthplace: Pennsylvania
Neighbors:
Occupation: Labour
Marital Status: Married
Race: White
Gender: Male
Household Members: Name Age
Frank Luton 28
Minnie Luton 20 


Willis, Ozias:
[from the Dillon Tribune published on January 18, 1889.]
Born in the town of Ashfield, Franklin County, Mass., on February 7, 1846. His boyhood was spent on the farm, working during the summer months and attending the district school while in winter session. The foundation of a common school education was thus laid. Rejecting the offer of relatives to pay his expenses through college, he enlisted in the forty-second infantry. He was taken prisoner at the battle of Galveston, Texas, January 1, 1863. At the close of the civil war he removed to Alden, Hardin County, Iowa, where he married and engaged in the furniture and agricultural implement business. Lung disease, contracted while in the army, caused him to remove to Virginia City, Montana, where he arrived in the spring of 1870. He followed mining and prospecting until his removal to Birch Creek, in Beaverhead County, where hotel keeping and stock raising became his vocation. Later he purchased the extensive stock farm, now his home at Birch Creek, where his time is occupied in caring for his livestock interests, and supervising the working of the Shelby Mining Company's extensive iron mines, in which is part owner.
1880 Jun 1 - Census - listed in Big Hole twsp., Beaverhead County, M.T. is Ozias Willis, age 34, a farmer from Ma/Ma/Ma; his wife Ednah is 31 and from Michigan; children are Horace age 9 and Dora age 7, both born in Mt. Territory. Also shows 3 hired hands boarding here.

 

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